下英語unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 第一課時(shí) Section A（1a-2d）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1 .學(xué)會用英語講故事。2 .學(xué)會在敘事故事中運(yùn)用連詞 unless , as soon as和so- that結(jié)構(gòu)。3 .通過學(xué)習(xí)故事中的人物特點(diǎn)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生堅(jiān)忍不拔的品格和助人為樂的精神?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】任務(wù)一翻譯以下單詞或短語女娟補(bǔ)天 后羿射日大鬧天宮 愚公移山就一 除非 放棄同意某人的觀點(diǎn)代替，反而有點(diǎn)兒；稍盡力去做某事提醒；使想起任務(wù)二 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞的拼寫。you hear the story that Yu Gong trie

2、d to m the mountainsGong thought that his family could c to move the mountains afterhe died.story r us that we shouldn t give up.found a good way to s the problem.is p if we work hard.could he do i of selling his bike to get some money.you have different o about the storythink we should try to find

3、a better way（solve） the problem.Gong said that his family could continue（move） the mountains after he died. two mountains（be） very high at that time.【問題探究】小貼士 ：關(guān)于故事，傳說的若干要素：時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人物，起因，經(jīng)過和結(jié)果。這些要素都可以通過 who, what, when, where, why, how等疑問詞來引出。例如：and where did the story happen （時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)）2. Who is the main

4、 character （人物）3. How does the story begin （起因）4. What happened Why did that happen（經(jīng)過）5. What is the end of the story（結(jié)果）故事開頭的集中描述 ：once upon a time, long long ago, one day 故事結(jié)尾：概括主要內(nèi)容，闡述道理，感受，評價(jià) 注意故事名，書名的書寫規(guī)范書名，故事名，寓言名等，單詞首字母要大寫；名稱中有借此，虛詞，冠詞無需大寫；印刷體中名稱要斜體。試著閱讀以下一則寓言，找出故事的若干因素，AesopOnce upon a time

5、 in Greece there lived a clever man. His namewas Aesop.One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country, a manon the road stopped him. He said“kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get totown Go, Aesop answered.“Of course I know I must go, said the man, But I want to know how soon I can get t

6、o town. ”“Go, Aesop shouted to him again.The man got angry. He must be mad, he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting at him, You will get to town in two hours. ” The man was in great surprise. He turned back and asked, Why didn t you tell me that before ”“How could I tell tha

7、t before answered Aesop, I didn t know how fast you could walk. ”【檢測反饋】按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。1. You should come here on foot.（ 改為否定句）You here on foot.2. Mr .Yang told us, I will have a long holiday. ” （改為間接引語） Mr. Yang told us a long holiday.3. An old man moved the mountains many years ago.（改為一般疑問句 ）an old

8、 man the mountains many years ago4. I was watching TV when Mother came in.（ 用 while 改寫） I TV, Mother came in.【拓展延伸】根據(jù)漢語完成句子。（每題5分，共50分）1 .當(dāng)他們忙著搬運(yùn)石頭時(shí)，一場交通事故發(fā)生了。When they were moving the stone, a traffic accidenthappened.2 .對愚公一家來說搬動大山似乎不可能。It doesn t for Yu Gong s family to movea mountain.3 .湯姆乘早班車去上

9、學(xué)而不是步行去。Tom caught the early bus to school walking.4 .孫悟空如詞的聰明以至于他能把自己變成不同的動物。Sun Wukongs so clever he can turn himself different animals.5 .為了使他父母高興，下周他們要結(jié)婚.To their parents, they will【學(xué)后記】Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.第二課時(shí) Section A(3a-4c)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】知識目標(biāo)：熟練運(yùn)用連詞“ as soon as,unless,so.tha

10、t. ” 進(jìn)行講故事能力目標(biāo)：學(xué)生學(xué)會相關(guān)連詞進(jìn)行講故事的活動并表達(dá)自己的感受和體會。情感目標(biāo)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解中國古代名著，熱愛中國悠久文化?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】預(yù)習(xí)本課內(nèi)容，完成下面的任務(wù)：任務(wù)1.翻譯下列單詞及短語。從前結(jié)婚愛上，喜歡上變成西游,己 couple CD stepsister prince called任務(wù)2.翻譯下列句子：這是因?yàn)樗芨鶕?jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72中變化，把自己變成不同的動物和物體。.30多年前這個電視節(jié)目一推出，西方的孩子對讀這個故事很感興趣，因?yàn)槁斆鞯?美猴王一直與邪惡斗爭，幫助弱者，并從不放棄.老鼠們知道除非它們幫她的衣服，否則她不能去參加晚會。.這對新婚夫婦如此

11、開心，以至于結(jié)婚時(shí)都止不住的笑。1979年11月，英國學(xué)生能夠觀看一部叫美猴王的心電視節(jié)目【問題探究】要點(diǎn)探instead和instead of 的辨析1. Instead of作為介詞短語，后面長根名詞、代詞和動名詞。意為：代替做某事 例如：Let s play chess instead of watching TV.我們來下棋，不看電視了。2. Instead意為代替。單獨(dú)使用是做副詞，常用于旬末。I didn t have breakfast so I ate an apple instead.練練吧|單項(xiàng)選擇：1. Peter is seriously ill. So I will

12、attend the meeting.A. instead B. instead him C. instead of D. insteads of2. Who will go to attend that meeting meA. insteadB. but C. notD. instead of要點(diǎn)探寵s soon as.as soon as. 一. 就.；剛. 就;連接的時(shí)間狀語從句中，指未發(fā)生的動作，如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。他一回來我就告訴他這個消息。As soon as I got to the stop,

13、 the bus started.我剛到公共汽車站，汽車就開了。注意：第一個as是副詞，第二個as是連詞【拓展】as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句前后時(shí)態(tài)搭配：主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來I will write you as soon as I get there.主句為一般過去時(shí)，從句也用一般過去式He took out his English book as soon as he sat down.中考鏈接 2013 山東濰坊-May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday_No, you can t,you have a ha

14、ve only one ticket.A. If B. until D. as soon as3.小貼士：要點(diǎn)探究unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句Unless連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為，：除非 .; 如果不.;除 了.；常引導(dǎo)一個否定意義的真實(shí)條件句，有時(shí)也可引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句。unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中的謂語動詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主要用于下列 情況。(1)主句為肯定句You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快點(diǎn)就會錯過車。(2)主句為否定句I will not go unless I hear from him.如果我不收到

15、他的來信，我就不去。練吧 1 You will fall behind others you work hard.2. Unless you take more care,you will have an accident.(同義句)you take more care,you ll have an accident.3. We can t pass the exam,we study hard.8. and C. unless D. or【檢測反饋】一、根據(jù)句意或首字母提示寫詞。(5分)1. The b boy saved a little girl by jumping into the

16、cold river.2. As soon as the P saw her, he fell in love with her.3. Her mother was so w that she couldn t go to work4. In some w countries ,the song is very popular.5. When they got married,they couldn t stop s.(二)用所給單詞正確形式填空。(5分)1. When I passed the classroom last night ,I heard someone(talk)loudly

17、.2. After graduation from the University ,he got(marry) to a girl.3. We will put off the sports meeting if it(rain) tomorrow.4. He said he(can) speak three languages.5. My brother(talk) on the phone when I came back home.【拓展延伸】一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題5分，共30分)1. I will send you an E-mail as soon as I in Canada.A. a

18、rrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive2. My sister has practiced tennis for a long plays tennis you .A. As good as well as C. as well as3. As soon as you finish,you will call me .A. works B. to work C. working D. worked4.Lucy tries her best to study,she won t pass the exam.A. If B. When C. B

19、efore D. Unless5. Our English teacher was ill,so Miss Wang had a class for us.A. too B. Either C. Instead of D. instead三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子。(每題5分，共50分)1 .他變得對觀看足球賽感興趣。Hea football match.2 .她堅(jiān)持努力學(xué)習(xí)，從不放棄。She, and never.3 .三年前這本書出版了。This book three years.4 .這部電影鼓舞了中國人民許多年了。This film Chinese people many years.5 .

20、美猴王能使他的金箍棒變小嗎t(yī)he Monkey King his stick學(xué)后記Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.第三課時(shí) Section B(1a-1e)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】知識目標(biāo)：A.使學(xué)生掌握閱讀策略和技巧，并通過圖片提示講故事。B.核心句型預(yù)覽：1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow.2. Don t eat it until you get to the forest.3. When the moon is shining bright, we ll

21、be able to see the stones.4. It s leading us to that wonderful house made of food, cake and sugar.【預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】預(yù)習(xí)本課內(nèi)容，完成下面的任務(wù)：任務(wù)1.翻譯下列單詞及短語。1.聽起來愚蠢 2.在森林里3.整個家庭 4.制定一個計(jì)劃5.去睡覺 6.沿路7.迷路 8.醒來【問題探究】1.詞義辨析：要點(diǎn)探because of 和because的辨析because of和because均為“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑迹瑑烧邊^(qū)別在于前者是介詞短語，后面可接名詞、代詞或名詞短語，而后者是連詞，后面接句子。例如：I can t

22、come to your party, Denny, because I m going away this weekend.丹尼，我參加不了你的聚會啦，因?yàn)檫@個周末我外出不在。（because之后為句子）We can t play basketball outside today because of the rain.因?yàn)檫@場雨，我們今天無法在室外打籃球了。（because of之后為名詞）1. They are here all you!A.becauseB. becauseofC.because a D.because an2. We cant go home it s raining

23、 now.A.becauseB. becauseofC.because a D.because anNobody wanted to sound stupid.Sound此處為系動詞，意為：聽起來。其后常跟形容詞作表語。常見短語sound like, 聽起來像后跟名詞，短語或句子。The music sounds very pleasing to the ear.這音樂聽起來十分悅耳。Paris sounds like a city that I like.巴黎聽起來像是我喜歡的城市。常見“感覺”類連系動詞：Look （看起來）feel（摸上去），smell（聞起來），sound（聽起來）等。

24、后跟形容詞或+ 名詞。What he says sounds like a good idea.他所說的聽起來像是個好主意。Those oranges taste good.那些橘子嘗起來不錯。助記連系動動詞“是” be; “感” feel; “保持 keep; “起來四”是指look （看起來），sound （聽 起來），taste （嘗起來）smell （聞起來）；“好像”是指“ seeM ； “變了仁”是 指 get , turn 和 become.I like soft and gentle music. It nice.A. t astes B. looks C. sounds D.

25、 feels精講點(diǎn)撥：四個選項(xiàng)皆為感覺類連系動詞。 taste 嘗起來；look看起來sound聽起來;feel摸上 去“；music （音樂）應(yīng)”聽“起來很好，故選 C。句意：我喜歡輕柔的音樂，它聽起來很好。 she going to visit her friend3. I couldn t go to bed before ten o clock.（ 改為同義句）I go to sleep ten o clock.4. How old are you ” Jack asked her.（改為間接引語）Jack asked her.5. The children were singing

26、when he got there.（改為一般疑問句）the children when he got there【學(xué)后記】【檢測反饋】一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫詞。（5分）1. I think emperor was only wearing his u.2. I think emperor didn t want to be sound s.3. S,I heard a strange noise from the forest.4. The old man never k anything for himself.5. He was so bad that he wanted to c

27、the boy.二.按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。（5分）1. Will you take a bus to work（ 改為同義句）W川 you go to work2. She is going to visit her friend next week.（ 對劃線部分提問）Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.第四課時(shí) Section B（2a-Self Check）【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】知識目標(biāo)：使學(xué)生學(xué)會用摘要的形式描述故事梗概。能力目標(biāo)：使學(xué)生學(xué)會用連詞以摘要的形式描述故事。情感目標(biāo)：體驗(yàn)祖國的文化和異域文化。【預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】任務(wù)1.翻譯下列

28、單詞及短語。在房子里面了解因?yàn)榇┥?出去面包片不要緊找出任務(wù)2.翻譯下列句子：1 .妻子告訴丈夫，如果他不把孩子們?nèi)拥缴掷铮屗麄冏陨詼?，整個家庭就會滅亡。2 .我真在沿路仍白色的石頭。除非我這樣做，否則我們將會迷路的。3 .你們在森林里睡了這么久！ .4 .看！它在把我們引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋?！締栴}探究】1 .詞義辨析:要點(diǎn)探至othat 和so that 的辨析1. so- that意為如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。句中的so是 副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。例如：My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的雙腿太

29、累了以至于我都想停下來。2. so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了” 。 例如：He gets up early every morning so that he can catch up the early bus.他每天早晨早起以便能趕上早班公共汽車。1. The soccer match was exciting that everyone was cheering andjumping.A. very B. so C. too D. to2. Tom runs fast he can catch the dog.A. very B. so that C. soD. that

30、2.詞義辨析:voice ,sound與 noisevoice 一般指人的聲音，說話，唱歌的聲音。除了有時(shí)可能指鳥的聲音外，很少表 示動物的聲音。sound泛指自然界的各種聲音。noise意為“噪音，喧鬧聲”，常指不悅耳，不和諧的聲音。be made of 與 be made from be madeof由制成，指從制成品上能夠看出原材料，或制作過程中發(fā)生的是物理變化。The table is made of wood.這張桌子是由木頭制成的。be madefrom由制成，從制成品上一般指看不出原材料，或發(fā)生的是化學(xué)變化。The paper is made from wood.紙是木頭制成的。

31、-What do you think of my shirtIt looks nice on you.A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by 精講點(diǎn)撥：be made in產(chǎn)于某地 be made for 為 制造 be made of由 制成（能看出原材料）be made by由某人制造，問句句意：你認(rèn)為我的襯衫怎么樣她是棉制的。可知，襯衣是能夠看出純棉材料的?？芍xC.【檢測反饋】一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫詞。（5分）1. The old kind man never k anything for himself.就

32、劃線部分提問）對劃線部分in ten years2. She puts on her s clothes to go to an important party.3. U you get up early, you will get there on time.4. Her clothes were made of s.5. The w afternoon he was busy moving stones.二.用所給單詞正確形式填空。(5分)sister would like(be) a movie star.old woman makes a(live) by selling clothe

33、s.is one of the best(sing) in China.(luck) that boy felt! m against(stay) here .We must go now.think I(stay) at home tomorrow.【拓展延伸】一.按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。studies some objects last night.( 用 at seven o clock last nightJack some objects at seven o clock last night.couldn，t move the mountains because they w

34、ere big and high.(提問)he the mountains1. He will win the match next time.(改為一般疑問句)he the match next time.2. Could you please turn off the TV(改為同義句)you mind the TV5. The boy was reading a bike when he met his stepsister.( the boy when he met his stepsister二.根據(jù)漢語完成句子。(每題5分，共50分)1 .五年前你住在哪里十年后你會在哪里工作Whe

35、re you five years ago Where you2 .如果他走了，將會發(fā)生什么What he3 .他們總是和老師相處得好嗎t(yī)hey always get their teachers4 .我昨天買的手機(jī)不能用。The mobile phone yesterday.5 .英語是最重要的科目之一。English is the most.6 .他很愚蠢以至于很多人欺騙他。He was so that many people him.7 .我兒子直到我回家才睡覺。My sons go to sleep I ll go home.【學(xué)后記】Unit 6 An old man tried t

36、o move the mountains.單元測試題(一)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。(每題2分，共10分)1) Ye shiwen won two g medals in the 2012 London Olympics2) U you get up early, you will get there on time.3) The house is made of w.4) The music often r me of my brother.5) Look! The moon is s brightly.(二)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每題2分，共10分)1) They have be

37、en(marry) for ten years.2) How(luck) that boy felt!3)She is(popular) than you.4) He is one of the best(sing) in China.5) The old woman makes a(live) by selling clothes.(三)單項(xiàng)選擇。(每題2分，共20分)()1.we were eating dinner in the restaurant ,the owner s dog took my bag away quietly.A. While B. As soon as C. B

38、ecause D. Until ()2. I didn t go to bed 11 o clock.A. after B. or C. because D. until()young American stood quietly _ British guards searched his clothes. A. as B. while C. when D. since()4. If you don t go, I shall not.A. too B. also C. neither D. either()5. How much did you pay that bikeA. over B.

39、 off C. on D. for()6. It s cold, so we decided at home.A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed () t forget your homework tomorrow.A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing () her clothes at eight last night.A. is washing B. washingC. washed D. was washing()9. Some boys were talking others were pla

40、ying football onthe playground.A. when B. while C. before D. so ()10. He asked his fatherA. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen(四)完形填空(每題2分，共20分)Once there was a father and a son. They were 川-tempered(壞脾氣的)and never gave way to 1.Oneday the father 2 to ask so

41、mefriends to dinner in his house .He_3his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked towards thetown gate, a manwas coming from the outside. The gate wasn t _4 enoughto let two menin and out at the sametime. But neither of 5_would give way to the other. They stood straight face to face inside

42、 the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried . What shall I do My son hasn tcan t wait anymore. He wanted to know what was the 8_with his son. So he let his friends at home, and went to town _7 his son.“You may first take the_9 home for my friends . Let me 10here against him instead, happen

43、ed.()1. A. one()2. A. decideddecision“he said to his son when he knew what hadB. anotherB. decidesC. other D. othersC. decideD.()3. A. hoped B. toldC. letD. tells()4. A. long().their().gone().wrongB. wideB. theyB. boughtB. accidentC. highC. themC. returnedC. thingD. TallD. theirsD.beenD. matter()8. A. to look for B. looked for C