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1、英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力速記符號(hào)張騰總結(jié)歡迎下載141 .表示至 U達(dá)、傳達(dá): go in to, arrive at, give to, send to, prese nt to etc.2 .表示導(dǎo)致、弓丨導(dǎo):lead to, result in, in the directi on of, etc.3 .表示屈服:submit to1 .表示來(lái)自于: be/come from , return , receive from, etc.2.表示追溯至U: come/go back to, originate1 .表示上升: up/upward/rise , in crease, arise, asce n
2、d, etc.2 .表示發(fā)射、投放市場(chǎng)、發(fā)行:launch, open, start, etc.3 .表示發(fā)展、加強(qiáng)、推進(jìn):develop, strengthen , promote, etc表示“波折”: ups and dow ns, twists and tur ns, etc.常用速記數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)匯編+(#)+3表示“多” :many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.表示“多”的比較級(jí):more表示“多”的最高級(jí):most表示 “少” :little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage
3、 of etc.表示“錯(cuò)誤”、“失誤”和“壞”的概念:wrong/incorrect , something bad, notorious, negative, etc.1 .表示“多于”概念: bigger/larger/greater/morethan/better tha n, etc.2 .表示 “高” 概念:superior to , surpass, etc.1 .表示“少于”概念:less/smaller, etc.2 .表示“低”概念:inferior to , etc.1.表示“同等” 概念: means, that is to say, in other words , t
4、he same as be equal to, etc.2 .表示“對(duì)手”概念: a match, rival, competitor, coun terpart, etc.表示“在之間”:among, with in, etc.豐1 .表示“不同”概念:be differe nt from, etc.2 .表示“無(wú)敵”概念:matchless, peerless, etc.表示“大約”概念: about/around , or so,approximately, etc./表示“否定”,“消除”等概念:cross out, elimi nate,etc.APT apartmentACCacc
5、o untantACDGaccordi ngACPTacceptADadvertiseme ntADSaddressADVadvise勸告AMAPas muchas possibleAMTamountAPVapprove批準(zhǔn)ASAPas soonas possibleBALbala neeBLDGbuildi ngCERTcertificate證書(shū)CFMconform符合CNCLcancelCNFconference會(huì)議CMIcommissi on委員會(huì),傭金CMPLcompleteCMPEcompeteCMUcom muni cati onCONCconcernCONDcon diti on
6、條件CO.compa nyDEPTdepartme ntDISCdisco unt打折DRTdeparture出發(fā)EXCHexchangeEXPLNexpla inEXTexte nt 程度一、縮略詞(縮略詞的寫(xiě)法一般為四種方式)拿掉所有元音MKTmarketMGRman agerMSGmessageSTDsta ndardRCVreceive保留前幾個(gè)字母INFOin formatio nINSin sura nee保險(xiǎn)EXCHexchangeIOUI owe youI/OIn stead of保留開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾個(gè)發(fā)音字母WKweekRMroomPLpeople根據(jù)發(fā)音RareTHOthough
7、THRU through高級(jí)口譯聽(tīng)力常用英語(yǔ)縮略詞表縮略詞原詞APTApartme ntACCAcco untant會(huì)計(jì)ACDGAccord ingACPTAcceptADAdvertiseme ntADSAddressADVAdviceAMAPAs much/ma ny as possibleAMTAmountAPVApproveASAPAs soon as possibleBALBala neeBLDGBuildi ngCERTCertificateCFMCon formCNCLCan celCNFConferenceCMICommissio nCMPCompleteCMPECompete
8、/competitiveCMUCommuni cati onCONCConcern/concerning/concernedCONDCon diti onCO.Compa nyDEPTDepartme nt咅部門(mén)DISCDisco unt折扣DPTDeparture離開(kāi)EXCHExchangeEXPLNExpla inEXTExte nt程度FLTFlightFNTFi nalFRTFreight 貨物FYRFor your refere nee供你參考GDGoodGUARGuara nteeH.O.Home officeINFOIn formatio nIMPSImpossibleIMP (
9、T)Importa ntINCDIn eludeINDIVIn dividualINSIn sura neeINTSTIn terestedI/OIn stead of 以。的觀點(diǎn)IOUI owe youIVOIn view ofMANUFManu factureMDLModelMEMOMemora ndum備忘錄MGRMan gerMINMinimumMKTMarketMSGMessageNCRYNecessaryNLTNo later tha nOBSObserveOBTObtai nORDOrdi naryPATPate ntPCPiecePKGPack ingPLPeoplePLSPl
10、easePOSNPositi onPOSS(BL) PossiblePRODProductQLTYQualityI箭頭f export to, send to ,cause導(dǎo)致),arrive in/atEg.:我今天下午到達(dá)北京I f BJ at 6:00 pm d.J import, receive(from),come back(from)T in crease, rise develop, promote, grow, expa ndEg.: this compa ny keep expa nding (T)J decrease, decline, bom爆(炸) , dropU數(shù)學(xué)用
11、符號(hào)+ plus, and, in addition to ,further more而且,此外,更近一步說(shuō) ) Eg.: there are five stude nts plus ten teachers atte ndin旁(聽(tīng)) 5stus+ 10teaminu s, lackx wrong, in correct, bad more than, greater, more and more, superior tov less than, smaller, fewer, inferior to more tha n or equal to less tha n or equal to
12、工 be not match for Eg.: jackEnBy jack 不是 Brandy 的對(duì)手around, almostEg.:這輛自行車(chē)大約要花500美元才能買(mǎi)下 自行車(chē)$ 500 because of, owing to ,due to , tha nks to so, therefore。people or personEg.:中國(guó)人和美國(guó)人中。& US O meeting, conference, negotiation(談半V)state, countryEg.: 2個(gè)國(guó)家2口& and sta nd for, on behalf ofEg.:我代表你I Usay, spe
13、ak, tell, think.Eg.:我想說(shuō)我愛(ài)你I想:I U? questi on, doubt, con fusi on.Eg.:我有個(gè)問(wèn)題想問(wèn)你。I have ? : ask U?1) opinion, ideas.Eg.:就這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我想說(shuō)幾點(diǎn)。I想:幾?2) Eg.:我去年來(lái)北京了。I來(lái)BJ ?y注:年 year(y)月 month(m)日 day(d)去年?y明年y?前年:y后年y :! draw attentionEg.:信件結(jié)尾所用之 best wishes TU!()in cludi ngEg.:有5個(gè)人參加了這次會(huì)議,包括我。Five 。 t O (me)e.g.for
14、example lessthan more tha n no less tha napproximately=equal to工not equal to*importa nt*very importa ntxwrong, badVright, goodTin creaseJdecrease+betterworse-because soreas onresult?questio n!key pointbel ong to&and縮寫(xiě):cont.for con ti nuedededucati onPfesserchchildcurrcurriculumchemchemistryhi
15、sthistoryc/roomclassroomgeoggeographyLnglear ningbkbookprobprobablyexexercisewithw/18th cen tury18c大于小于V小于或等于 大于或等于 等于、意味著= 不等于工 約等于- 遺憾、悲哀; 高興、榮興( 錯(cuò)誤、否、不、否定 X 正確、對(duì)、好、肯定 V 不同意N同意Y上升、增加T 下降、減少; 強(qiáng)、好+ 更強(qiáng)、更好 + 弱、差 更弱、更差 一一因?yàn)?:所以優(yōu)秀屬于勝利V問(wèn)題、疑問(wèn)?和、與&結(jié)論是=將來(lái);過(guò)去波折 more than, greater, more and more, superior tov
16、 less than, smaller, fewer, inferior to more tha n or equal toless tha n or equal to 工 be not match for Eg.: jack 工 Brandy jac是 Brandy 的對(duì)手around, almostEg.:這輛自行車(chē)大約要花500美元才能買(mǎi)下 自行車(chē)$ 500because of, owing to ,due to , tha nks to so, therefore川其它 。people or personEg.:中國(guó)人和美國(guó)人中。& US O meeting, conference,
17、negotiation(談半V)state, countryEg.: 2個(gè)國(guó)家2口& and sta nd for, on behalf ofEg.:我代表你I Usay, speak, tell, think.Eg.:我想說(shuō)我愛(ài)你I想:I U? questi on, doubt, con fusi on.Eg.:我有個(gè)問(wèn)題想問(wèn)你。I have ? : ask U?1) opinion, ideas.Eg.:就這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我想說(shuō)幾點(diǎn)。I想:幾?2) Eg.:我去年來(lái)北京了。I來(lái)BJ ?y注:年 year(y)月 month(m)日 day(d)去年?y明年y?前年:y后年y :! draw at
18、tentionEg.:信件結(jié)尾所用之 best wishes TU!()in cludi ngEg.:有5個(gè)人參加了這次會(huì)議,包括我。Five 。 t O (me)e.g.for example lessthan more tha n no less tha napproximately=equal to*not equal to importa nt*very importa ntxVT+wrong, bad right, good in crease decrease better worse because soreas on?!result questio n key point& 縮寫(xiě):bel ong to andcont. ed Prof. ch curr chem hist c/room geog Lng bk prob ex withfor con ti nued educati on professer child curriculu
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