人教版高中英語選修6單詞表帶音標(biāo)--

1、精品文檔高中英語選修6詞匯表（新課標(biāo)人教版）Unit 1realistic /ri ?&t%/ adj. 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義/逼真/現(xiàn)實(shí)gabstract /' ? bstr ? kt/ adj.抽象G；深?yuàn)Wn.摘要sculpture /'sk ?lpt ? n.雕塑sculptor /'sk 7Pt ?/ n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery /' g?l?r7 n.美術(shù)陳列室；畫廊faith /fe ?/ n.信任；信心；信念faithfully/'fe?f?li/adv.忠實(shí)地consequently / k?nsikw ?ntli/ adv.所以；因而

2、aim /e ?m/ n.目標(biāo)；目gvi. & vt.瞄準(zhǔn)；（向某方向）努力conventional /k?n'ven?nl/ adj.常規(guī)叱傳統(tǒng)/因循守舊內(nèi)typical / t?D?d/ adj.典型g；有代表性gevident / ev0?nt/ adj.明顯叱明白內(nèi)renaissance /ri Tieisns/ n.新生；復(fù)興；復(fù)活the Renaissance 文藝復(fù)興（時(shí)期）adopt /?'d?pt/ vt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)humanistic /?nju：m?'n ?st %/ adj.人道主義possess /p ?'zes/ vt.

3、擁有；具有；支配possession /p ?'ze Tn/ n.（尤作復(fù)數(shù)）所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)superb /Ru:'p ?:b/ adj.卓越叱杰出/ 極好內(nèi)perspective /p T'spekt ?/ n.透視畫法；透視圖；觀點(diǎn)technique /tek ?ii：k/ n.技術(shù)；方法；技能coincidence /k ?s0?ns/ n.巧合事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合by coincidence 巧合地masterpiece / mast ?pi：s/ n.杰作；名著impressionism / Tm'pre THZTm/ n.印象主義;印象派im

4、pressionist / Tm'pre TTnTst/ adj.印象派 on.印象派藝術(shù)家post-impressionist adj.后印象派gn.后印象派藝術(shù)家a great deal 大量shadow /' ?d?/ n.陰影；影子i歡血下載ridiculous /r ?d?kj ?l ?s/ adj.荒謬g；可笑gcontroversial /伙？ntr ?'v ?： ?/ adj.爭(zhēng)論今 爭(zhēng)議內(nèi)attempt /?'tempt/ n.努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖on the other hand（可是）另 方面predict /pr ?d爾t/

5、vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測(cè)landscape /'l ? ndske?D/ n.風(fēng)景；景色 specific /sp ?'s f ?/adj.確切g(shù)；特定g figure / fi夕/ n.畫像；身材；數(shù)字 clay /kle 7 n.黏土critic/'kr 2爾/ n.評(píng)論家；批評(píng)者bronze /br ?nz/ n.青銅；青銅色；青銅制藝術(shù) 品marble /'m abl/ n.大理石carve /k av/ vt.雕刻；刻記delicate /'del 爾？t/ adj.脆弱g；容易生病g；精致gcanvas /'k ? nv?s/ n.帆布

6、；畫布caf e /'k ?fe? n.咖啡館；小餐館allergic /?'l ?：d?窠/ adj.過敏性內(nèi)；過敏內(nèi)effectively / ?fekt ?/li/ adv.有效地 exhibition / Qks?b?/ n.展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì) aggressive /?'gres n adj.敢作敢為g；侵略 今好斗內(nèi)scholar /'sk ?l ?/ n.學(xué)者flesh /fle 7 n.肉；肌肉；肉體in the flesh 活著g；本人geometry /d ? ?m?tr ? n.幾何學(xué)bunch /b?nt? n.束；串a(chǎn)venue /&#

7、39; ? v?nju：/ n.林蔭道；道路；大街preference /'prefr ?ns/ n.喜愛；偏愛display /d?sple 7 vt.展示；陳列；顯露appeal /?'pi：l/ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.將上訴n.呼吁；懇求appeal to （對(duì)某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感興趣fragile /'fr ?d?a?/ adj.精細(xì)今易碎今脆弱 ocircular / s?：k ?l ?（r）/ adj.圓形g；環(huán)形g；循環(huán)gmetropolitan / ?metr?'p ?l 2 ?n/ adj.主要都市g(shù)；大城市g(shù)reputati

8、on/，epju'te ?/ n.名聲；名譽(yù)civilization/ ?s?v?la ?ze ?/ n.文明；文化；文明社會(huì)Egypt /'i:d ?）t/ n.埃及Egyptian / i：d ?中？今/ n.埃及g；埃及人g_ o2歡迎下載visual /'v ?/ adj.視覺今 看得見內(nèi)精品文檔fragrant / fre 電r?nt/ adj.香今 令人愉快gcontemporary /k ?n'tempr ?r? adj.當(dāng)代g；同時(shí)代gpermanent /'p ?:m?n?nt/ adj.永久g；持久gdistrict /'d

9、atr ?kt/ n.區(qū)；區(qū)域；行政區(qū)committee /k?'m2? n.委員會(huì)signature /'s 電n?t? n.署名；簽字Unit 2poetry /'p ?tr ? n.詩（總稱）；詩意tick /t爾/ vt.給標(biāo)記號(hào)rhyme /ra ?m/ n.韻；押韻；押韻g詞vi. & vt.（使）押韻convey /k ?n've 7 vt. 傳達(dá)；運(yùn)送emotion /i'm ?u?i/ n.情感；情緒；感情nursery /'n ?:s?r? n.托兒所nursery rhyme 童謠concrete /'k ?

10、kri：t/ adj.具體repetition /?ep?t ?n/ n.重復(fù)；反復(fù)；循環(huán)contradictory/窠？ntr ?'d ?ct?r? adj.引起矛盾g；好反駁ghush /h?/ vi. & vt. （使某人）安靜下來mockingberd /'n?k?b?：d/ n.嘲鳴（一種鳥，能模仿其它鳥內(nèi)叫聲）diamond /'da ?r?nd/ n.鉆石；菱形brass /br as/ n.黃銅；黃銅器billy-goat /'b ?i乎?t/ n.公山羊flexible / fleks ?bl/ adj.靈活/可彎曲g；柔順gpatte

11、rn /'p ?tn/ n.模式；式樣；圖案squire /skwa? n.鄉(xiāng)紳cottage /'k?t?d?/ n.村舍；小屋coffin /'k ?f ?i/ n.棺材sparrow /'sp ? r?/ n.麻雀kitten /'k 2 ?n/ n.小貓take it easy 輕松；不緊張；從容run out of 用完cinquain /s ?ke?n/ n.五行詩be made up of 由 構(gòu)成tease /ti：z/ vi. & vt. 取笑；招惹；戲弄salty /'s 21t ? adj.含鹽今咸內(nèi)droop /d

12、ru:p/ vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡dread /dred/ vi. & vt. 害怕；畏懼endless /'endl ?s/ adj.無窮g；無止境ghaiku /h d?ku：/ n.俳句syllable /'s ? ?bl/ n.音節(jié)minimum /'m ?i?m/ n.最低限度；最少量；最小數(shù)translation /tr ? nz'le ?/ n.翻譯；譯文branch /br ant ? n.枝條；支流；部門melt /melt/ vi.融化；溶化；軟化brimful /'br ?mf?l/ adj.盈滿/ 滿到邊際內(nèi)in part

13、icular 尤其；特別eventually /?vent ?i/ adv.最后；終于await / ?'we t/ vt.等候；期待transform /tr ? ns'f ?:m/ vi. & vt.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換;改造；變換revolve /r ?v ?lv/ vi. & vt. （使）旋轉(zhuǎn)utter /' ?t?/ vt.說；講；發(fā)出（聲音）sorrow /'s ?r?/ n.悲傷；悲痛；懊悔bare /be ?/ adj.赤裸g；光禿g；稀少gn.最基本G要素librarian /la ?bre ?r?V n.圖書館館長(zhǎng)；圖書館管理員for

14、ever /f ?'rev ?/ adv.永遠(yuǎn)trunk /tr ? k/ n.樹干；象鼻；后備箱cement /s?ment/ n.水泥section /'sek ?n/ n.部分；節(jié)；切下塊appropriate / ?'pr ?pr?2/ adj.適當(dāng)正當(dāng) oexchange / ?cs't Q?id?/ n.交換；交流；互換vt. & vi. 調(diào)換；交換diploma /d ?pl ?m?/ n.畢業(yè)文憑；學(xué)位證書sponsor /'sp ?ns?/ n.贊助人；主辦者；倡議者vt.發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議blank /bl ?k/ n.空白 a

15、dj.空白g；茫然（0compass /'k ?mp?s/ n.指南針；羅盤；（復(fù)數(shù)）圓規(guī)bride /br c?d/ n.新娘bridegroom /'brdidgr?m/ n.新郎championship /'t ?mpi?n?p/ n.冠軍稱號(hào)rhythmic /'r?emk/ adj.有節(jié)奏g；有規(guī)律gdarkness /'d akn a/ n.黑暗；漆黑warmth /w ?：m / n.暖和；溫暖try out 測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)scholarship /'sk ?l ?/ n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)問；學(xué)術(shù)成就pianist /' 'p

16、?st/ n.鋼琴家；鋼琴演奏者violinist / ?/a?l ?i?st/ n.小提琴演奏者let out 發(fā)出；放走load /l ?d/ n.負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物（尤指沉重G）Unit 3cigarette / ai 于'ret/ n.香煙；紙煙alcohol /' ? lk ?h?l/ n.酒；酒精alcoholic /?lk ?'h?l ?/ adj.酒精Gabuse /?'bju：z/ n. & vt. 濫用；虐待fitness / f2na/ n.健康sexual / sek?j?l/ adj.性/性別gstress /stres/ n.壓力；

17、重音vt.加壓力于；使緊張stressful / 'stresfl/adj.產(chǎn)生壓力緊張obesity /?'bi:s ?t7 n.（過度）肥胖；肥胖癥adolescent /?d?'lesnt/ n.青少年adj.青春期Gadolescence / ?d?es ?ns/ n.青春期ban /b?n/ vt.禁止；取締 n.禁令；譴責(zé)due /dju:/ adj.欠款G；預(yù)定G；到期Gdue to 由于tough /t ?f/ adj.困難G；強(qiáng)硬Gaddicted / ?'d ?ct ?d/ adj.入了迷g；上了癮gaddicted to 對(duì) 有癮nicot

18、ine / n?c?ti:n/ n.尼古丁accustom / ?'k ?st ?m/ vt.使習(xí)慣于accustomed /?'k?st?md/ adj.慣常g；習(xí)慣 了 gaccustomed to 習(xí)慣于withdrawal /w?edr ?： ?l/ n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脫癮）過程bad-tempered adj.脾氣暴躁易怒gautomatic /?t ?'m? t?</ adj.無意識(shí)g；自動(dòng) oautomatically /?t ?'m?t?d 7 adv.無意識(shí)地；自動(dòng)地mental /'mentl/ adj.精神g；智力gme

19、ntally / ment?li/ adv.精神上；智力上quit /kw2/ vt.停止（做某事）；離開effect /?fekt/ n.結(jié)果；效力lung /l ?/ n.肺pregnant / pregn?nt/ adj.懷孕g(shù)abnormal /? bn?:m?l/ adj.畸形內(nèi)；異常內(nèi)breathless /'bre 0l ?s/ adj. 氣喘吁吁g；屏息 ounfit /?n'f ? adj.不健康G；不合適G；不合格ostrengthen /'stre ? 9 力/ vt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固；使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)vi.變強(qiáng)resolve /r ? ?lv/ n.決心；決定d

20、ecide on 對(duì)作出決定packet / p? k2/ n.小包；小盒5歡迎下載精品文檔feel like （doing） 想要（做）relaxation/?i：l ?k'se ?/ n.放松；松弛desperate /'desp?r?t/ adj.絕望g；拼命gchemist / kemst/ n.藥齊U師；化學(xué)家gum / gm/ n.樹膠chewing gum 口香糖disappointed/aa?'p?it 0/ adj.失望g；沮喪gweaken /'wi：k ?n/ vi.（對(duì)某事g決心）動(dòng)搖；減弱vt.（使）變?nèi)鮝shamed / ?'

21、更?md/ adj.感到慚愧或羞恥gcomprehension /伙？mpr?hen?v n.理角軍（力）in spite of 不顧；不管take risks （a risk） 冒險(xiǎn)get into 陷入；染上（壞習(xí)慣）etc （et cetera） adv.諸如此類g事物；等等appendix / ?'pend ?<s/ n.附錄；附件川egal/?li：«/ adj.不合法g；違法gpill /p?/ n.藥丸；藥片robbery /'r ?b?r? n.搶劫；盜竊slippery / sl 聿？ri/ adj.滑gat risk處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)immu

22、ne /?mju:n/ adj.有免疫力gsurvival/s ? va?/l/ n.幸存sex /seks/ n.性；性別fluid /'flu： ?d/ n.液體；流體inject / ?Td ?ekt/ vt.注射injection / ?id?ek?i/ n.注射；注射劑needle /'ni：dl/ n.針；（注射器內(nèi)）針頭spill /sp ?/ （spilt, spilt） vi.溢出；灑落vt.使溢出；使灑落male /me?/ adj.男性g；雄性gn.男人；雄性動(dòng)（植）物female /'fi：me ?/ adj.女性g；雌性gn.雌性G動(dòng)（植）物；

23、女人condom /'k ?nd?m/ n.避孕套homosexual /,h ?m?'sek?l/ n.同性戀adj.同性戀Gprejudice /'pred ?da/ n.偏見；成見judgement /'d?d?m?nt/ n.看法；判決；判斷diseo /d ?sk?/迪斯科舞會(huì)；迪斯科舞廳abortion/?）?： ?n/ n.流產(chǎn)；中途失敗cigar /s ? g ：/ n.雪茄煙embarrassed /?mb? r ?st/ adj.尷尬今 陷入困境gawkward / ' ：kw?d/ adj.局促不安g；笨拙gUnit 4consum

24、e/k ?n'sju:m/ vt.消費(fèi)；消耗；耗盡；吃兀renewable /r ?nju： ?bi/ adj.能再生g ；可更 新greenhouse /' gi：nha ?s/ n.溫室；花房Fahrenheit /'f?r?nha2/ adj.華氏o n.華氏溫度計(jì)come about發(fā)生；造成graph / g af/ n.圖表；坐標(biāo)圖；曲線圖random /'r ? nd?m/ adj.胡亂今任意gphenomenon/f ?'n ?mn?n/ （復(fù)數(shù)-ena） n.現(xiàn)象subscribe /s?b'skra ?d/ vi.同意；捐贈(zèng)；

25、訂閱vt.簽署（文件）；捐助subscribe to 同意；贊成；訂購fossil /'f ?s?l/ n.化石；從地下采掘出來內(nèi)（礦物）fuel /'fju: ?l/ n.燃料byproduct /'ba ?pr?d?kt/ n.副產(chǎn)品methane / mi: 9e?n/ n.甲烷；沼氣Celsius /'sels ?&/ （溫度）攝氏內(nèi)quantity / kw?nt?ti/ n. 量；數(shù)量quantities of大量 gtend /tend/ vi.趨向；易于；照顧 vt.照顧；護(hù)理go up上升；增長(zhǎng)；升起measurement/'m

26、e ?m?nt/ n.衡量；測(cè)量；尺寸per /p ?:/ prep.每；每一data /'de 2?/ n.資料；數(shù)據(jù)result in 導(dǎo)致trend /trend/ n.趨勢(shì)；傾向；走向catastrophe /k ?'t ? str ?f 7 n.大災(zāi)難；浩劫flood /fl ?d/ n.洪水；水災(zāi)drought /dra ?t/ n.旱災(zāi)；干旱famine / f ?m?n/ n.饑荒oppose /?'p?z/ vt.反對(duì)；反抗；與（某人）較量opposed /? P?uzd/ adj.反對(duì)G；對(duì)立Gbe opposed to 反對(duì)mild /ma?d/

27、adj.溫和/ 溫柔/ Menvironmental/ ?i/va?r ?n mentl/ adj.環(huán)境oenvironmentalist / ?n?（a，？n'ment?l ?st/n.環(huán)境保護(hù)論者consequence / k?nsikw?ns/ n.結(jié)果；后果；影響state /ste ? vt.陳述；說明orange /re ?d?/ n.種類；范圍even if 即使keep on /ki：p ?n/ 繼續(xù)glance / d ans/ vi.看一下；掃視 n.一瞥steady /'sted 7 adj.平穩(wěn)g；持續(xù)g；穩(wěn)固gsteadily /'sted ?

28、l 7 adv.平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地 tendency /'tend ?ns? n.傾向；趨勢(shì)widespread / wOdspred/ adj.分布廣今普遍 oon the whold大體上；基本上economical /?：k ? n?mkl/ adj.節(jié)約g；經(jīng)濟(jì)ghectare / 'hekte ?/ n.公頃average /' ? v?r?d?/ adj.平均gexistence / ?z ?st ?ns/ n.生存；存在outer /'a ?t?/ adj.外部g；外面gon behalf of 代表一方；作為代言人individual / ?d?v?

29、d?u?l/ n.個(gè)人；個(gè)體adj.單獨(dú)G；個(gè)別Gadvocate /' ?dv?ke2/ vt.擁護(hù)；提倡；主張commitment /k?'m2m?nt/ n.承諾；交托；信奉put up with 忍受；容忍pollution /p ?'lu： ?n/ n.污染；弄臟growth / g? 9/ n.增長(zhǎng)；生長(zhǎng)electrical /?lektr ?d/ adj.電今與電有關(guān)gappliance / ?pla ?is/ n.用具；工具；器具 so long as /s ? l ? ? z/ 只要 casual /'k?u?l/ adj. 隨便/漫不經(jīng)心/偶

30、 洪6an so on 等等motor /'n?t?/ n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)can /k ? n/ n.容器;罐頭circumstance /'s ?：k ?mst?ns/ n.環(huán)境；情況 microwave /'ma ?<r?wev/ n.微波爐；微波 refresh /r ?fre ? vt.使恢復(fù)；使振動(dòng)educator / 'ed?uke2?/ n.教育工作者；教育家contribution/ 窠？ntr ?bju: ?n/ n.貢獻(xiàn)imperative / ?m'per?t?/ n.祈使語氣；命令heading /'hed ? n.標(biāo)題sl

31、ogan / sl ?g?n/ n.標(biāo)語；口號(hào) presentation / 辛rezn'te?n/ n.顯示；演出 nuclear / nju：kli ?/ adj.核g；核能g；原子核 odisagreement / aa?'gri：m ?nt/ n.分歧；不一 致Unit 5diagram /'da ?g?m/ n.圖解；圖表；示意圖volcano /v ?l'ke ?/ n.火山volcanic /v?l'k ? n?c/ adj.火山gvolcanology /v ?lk ?'n?l ? n.火山學(xué)volcanologist /v ?l

32、k ?n?l ?Rt/ n.火山學(xué) 家erupt /?r ?pt/ vi.（指火山）爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生eruption / ?r ?p?i/ n.火山爆發(fā)；（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等）爆發(fā)ash /?/ n.灰；灰末crater /'kre 2?（r）/ n.火山口；彈坑lava /'l av ?/ n.（火山噴出G）熔巖；火山巖hurricane /'h ?r?c?n/ n.颶風(fēng)；風(fēng)暴questionnaire / ?cwest?%e ?/ n.問卷；調(diào)查表alongside /?'sa0/ adv.在旁邊；沿著邊prep.在旁邊；沿著O邊equipment / ?kw?）n?nt

33、/ n.設(shè)備；裝備appoint / ?'p ?it/ vt.任命；委派observatory / ?b'z ?：v ?tr ? n.觀象臺(tái)；天文臺(tái)；氣象臺(tái)database /'de 2?）ea/ n.數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫evaluate / ?v ? lj ?e?/ vt.評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)；估計(jì)burn to the ground全部焚毀wave /we?/ n.波浪；波濤vi.波動(dòng)；起伏；揮手molten /'m ?lt ?n/ adj.熔化今熔融gfountain /'fa ?nt ?/ vi. & vt.泉水般地噴出或涌出n.噴泉；源泉absolute /' bs?lu：t/ adj.絕對(duì)g；完全gabsolutely / ' bs?lu：tli/ adv.絕對(duì)地；完全地spaceman / spe?sm? n/ n.宇航員；航天專家suit /sju:t/n. 一套外衣；套裝 vt.適合；使適宜helmet /'helm ? n.頭盔boot /bu:t/ n.靴子make one's way 前往potential/p?'ten?/ n.潛在性；可能性；潛能adj.可能G；潛在Gactual /' ktz?l/ adj.實(shí)在實(shí)際內(nèi)geology