小學(xué)人稱(chēng)代詞表格用法及練習(xí)

1、小學(xué)人稱(chēng)代詞表格用法及練習(xí)一、人稱(chēng)代詞表示 “我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們 ”、“他們 ”的詞，叫做人稱(chēng)代詞。人稱(chēng)代 詞有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和格的變化，見(jiàn)下表：人稱(chēng)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱(chēng)Imeweus第二人稱(chēng)youyouyouyou第三人稱(chēng)hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱(chēng)代詞主格：做主語(yǔ)，表示 xxx 怎么樣了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students. 人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。 Give it to me.

2、Let ' s go (let ' .s =let us) 二、物主代詞 表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞， 也可叫做代詞所有格。 形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞其人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化見(jiàn)下表。數(shù) 人稱(chēng) 類(lèi)別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)形容詞性物主 代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代 詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的她的它的我們 的你們的他(她、它) 們的形容詞性物主代詞 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞名詞性的物主代詞 :相當(dāng)于一個(gè)

3、名詞 ,必須單獨(dú)使用，后面不能再跟名詞I. 人稱(chēng)代詞 :人稱(chēng)代詞又分為主格和賓格形式 .主格通常做主語(yǔ)。賓格 通常做動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ) .Eg: a. I'm a nurse.b. Could you help mec.d.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.It 's a cat. We call it“ Mimi.f.e. Who knows himThey are going to the cinema with her.II. 物主代詞又分為形容詞性的物主代詞和名詞性的物主代詞形容詞性的物主代詞 :相當(dāng)于形容詞 ,后面要跟名詞

4、 ,指定名詞的所 屬對(duì)象.名詞性的物主代詞 :相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞 ,必須單獨(dú)使用，后面不能再 跟名詞.Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that It ' hsers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)e. He

5、r bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)g. Those aren ' otur books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )*人稱(chēng)代詞劃線 ,常用 who （賓格可用 whom） 提問(wèn).物主代詞劃線常用 whose 提問(wèn)。（特別提示 ）: 并列人稱(chēng)代詞的排列順序 1）單數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞并列作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋旱诙朔Q(chēng) 第三人稱(chēng) 第一人稱(chēng)you he/she/it Ieg: You， he and I sh

6、ould return on time.2）復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋?第一人稱(chēng) 第二人稱(chēng) 第三人稱(chēng)WeyouTheyIII. 指示代詞 : this 這個(gè) these 這些 that 那個(gè) those 那些人稱(chēng)代詞主格作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了 am a teacher. are student. is a student, too. are students.人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。Give it to (I).Pass (he) the book.Tell (she) the story.一、選出括號(hào)中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is( my

7、/ I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you ).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What '(sshe / her)name5. Excuse(me / my / I ).6. Are(your / you )Miss Li7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you ).10. How old is (he / his)二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. These are ( he ) brothers.2. That is

8、( she ) sister.3. Lily is ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now (her parent) are in America.s students.6. Those _children ( child ) are ( I ) father7. Do you know ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ( I ).10. (Ann安)mother is (we) teacher.三, 填上正確的人稱(chēng)代詞和

9、物主代詞1. is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes . 我的狗喜歡她。3. Who is there It ' s 是_誰(shuí). 啊是我。4. Come with . 跟我來(lái)。5. classroom is bigger than 你. 們的教室比我們的要大。6. are Chinese.我 們是中國(guó)人。7. I want to buy some balloons for . 我想買(mǎi)些氣球送給他。8. These are photos.這 些是我們的照片。9. like very much. 他 們非常喜歡它。10. Let give a book.讓

10、我給你一本書(shū)。11. This is father. 這是我的爸爸。12. Is that bike Yes, it' s .那輛自行車(chē)是你的嗎是，它是我的。13. like car. 我喜歡他們的小汽車(chē)。14. Our school is here, and is there.我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在那兒 .15. Whose bike is this It ' (s= _her bike_ ).這是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)是她的。16. Is that car Yes, it' s .那輛車(chē)是你的嗎是的，它是我的。四：用物主代詞填空 :1. I own(擁有) that cat

11、; that cat is .2. You own that cat: that cat is .3. He owns that cat; that cat is .4. She owns that cat; that cat is .5. They own that cat; that cat is 課后練習(xí) 一填空。比較簡(jiǎn)單的。1. （ 她） is a student.（她） sister is a student too.2. （ 我） want（你） to do it today.3. （他） twin brother is a worker.（他們） are twins.4. （你們

12、 ） are from England.（我們 ） are from China.5. All of（我們） love（我們） teachers.6. This is（我） book. That is（你）.7. These pens are（他們）.（你們） are over there.8. Can（你） read it for（我們 ）.二、選擇題。（ ） 1. Look at.A. him B. he C. his（ ） 2. I driveto the park every day.A. they B. their C. them（ ） 3.classroom is big.A. w

13、e B. us C. Our（ ） 4. I love.A. she B. her C. hers（ ） 5. Do you knowA. I B. my C. me（ ） 6. I amson.A. they B. their C. them（ ） 7. This is not desk. My desk is over there.A. I B. my C. me) 8. Can you spell name, Harry Sorry.A. you B. your C. yours) 9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is room.A. they B. them C. their)