2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)二輪知識(shí)點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：賓語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及解析

1、2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)二輪知識(shí)點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：賓語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1The Drago n Boat races are so excit ing, but our boat is still beh ind.Don t worry. I am sure_our team will wi n!A. if B. /C. whether D. of2.we ll have a pic nictomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?How about ridi ng bikes? It must be fun.A. how B.

2、 where C. why D. what3.What did Jane say to youlast ni ght?She asked me _A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party4.The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.You，re right. But I am sureour team will win!A. i

3、f B. thatC. whether D. why5._Do you know?Sorry. I dont have a watch.A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is it D. what time it is6.Come on, Jackl Join us in the excit ing game!Could you tell me_it is about?A. that B. what C. how D. why7.I won der_ .rm afraid well be late.2019-20

4、20年中考英語(yǔ)二輪知識(shí)點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：賓語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及解析A. how we can be on timeC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal withB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?I won derit is the best time to go there.A. if B. wh

5、e n C. what D. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. that B. whe nC. where D. whether10.Can you tell me_ ?A. what does your hometow n look likeB. what your hometow n look likeC. what your hometow n looks likeD. what is your hometow n look like11.Jack, could you tell me ? _

6、Sure. I n the post office on Gree n Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. whe n you bought the stampsD. whe n did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me_?A. where the hospital was B.where the hospital isC. where was the hospital D.where is the hospital13._ I wonder ach

7、ieve a balanee between my schoolwork and myhobbies.A. how can IB.how I canC. what can ID. what I can14.-Do you know_A/H1N1 disease?- Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do with改寫(xiě)句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）15.Bob doesn t know_to write about.A.

8、 how B. that C. what D. where16.Could you tell me a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe_he has n ever bee n to the USA.A. if B. where C. that D. what18.I dont know_.A.

9、where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morni ng19.-Can you tell me_ ? -He is kind and generous.A. what your friend likesB. what your friend is likeC. what does your friend look likeD. what does your friend like20.-

10、Mr Wang, could you tell me how long days.A. can I borrow B. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換the magaz ines?-At most ten21.I like salad for breakfast.（改為否定句）I_salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from thesupermarket.（就戈U線部分提問(wèn)）_ the post office?23.Thetourist asked me,“How do yo

11、u feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?”（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）The tourist asked me how_ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.24.The girl has become a popular sin ger and many of her fans want to be like her.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）The gir l has become a popular sin ger and she is_ to many ofher fans.25.People gave some food

12、 to the village girl when they saw her on the street lastmon th.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）Somefood _ given to the village girl when she was_ on the streetlast mon th.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.（保持你句意基本不變）Jane_the computer since last Sun day.27.She asked me,“Do you know how to sto

13、p the machine?”（改為間接引語(yǔ)）She asked me_ I_ how to stop the mach ine.28.My sister is ver y generous. She often shares her things with her friends.（合并為一句）My sister is_ toshare her things with her frien ds.29.Both of my parents enjoy readingnewspapers.（改為否定句）改寫(xiě)句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）_ of my pare

14、 nts_ readi ng n ewspapers.30.The girl spread the coins all over thefloor.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）The coins_all over the floor by the girl.參考答案1.B【解析】試題分析：if是否，如果；whether是否；of關(guān)于，.的。句意：龍舟比賽是如此令人興奮，但是我們的船還在后面。一一不用擔(dān)心，我相信我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句賓語(yǔ)從句中不缺少句子成分，故選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句2.A【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)how about r iding bikes可知此句的含義是我們明天去野炊，您知道怎

15、樣去嗎？詢(xún)問(wèn)的是去野炊的方式；由選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知A表示方式，B表示地點(diǎn)，C表示原因，D表示事物，故正確答案選擇Ao考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句3.B【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是昨晚Jane給你說(shuō)的什么，其答語(yǔ)是她問(wèn)我是否參加 她的聚會(huì)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的基本用法。A和D的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是錯(cuò)誤的，又因表示的疑問(wèn)句的含 義，由選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知正確答案為Bo考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句4.B【解析】改寫(xiě)句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）試題分析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是這場(chǎng)比賽太精彩了，對(duì)手真的非常強(qiáng)壯。其答語(yǔ)是你【解析】說(shuō)的非常的對(duì)，但是我還是深信我們的隊(duì)會(huì)贏。 考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞

16、的基本用法，因our teamwill win描述的是肯定含義，be sure that表示深信，故正確答案為B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句5.D【解析】試題分析：句意：你知道幾點(diǎn)了嗎？對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有手表。根據(jù)后文回答可知在問(wèn)時(shí)間，所以用what time,引導(dǎo)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，故排除C,所以選擇 0考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。6.B【解析】試題分析：句意：來(lái)吧，杰克，加入到這個(gè)令人興奮的比賽中吧。你能告訴我這是關(guān)于什么的嗎？根據(jù)上下句的聯(lián)系，故選B。什么。考點(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法。7.D【解析】試題分析：句意：我想知道 我們是否會(huì)按 時(shí)到會(huì)。我怕我們會(huì)遲到。據(jù)rm afraid well be

17、late.,故賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。據(jù)題意 故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。& A【解析】試題分析：句意：今年暑假我們能去參觀香港嗎？我想要知道這個(gè)時(shí)候是不是去那最好的時(shí)候。此句考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)上下文，由今年暑假了，所以應(yīng)該用是否。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞。9.D【解析】試題分析：句意：我想知道你明天是否會(huì)回來(lái)。此題是考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)句意是【解析】“是否”，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞10. C試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我 你的家鄉(xiāng)是怎么樣的嗎？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,【解析】從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。 由于從句的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，根據(jù)主謂一致原則， 動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)

18、用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。11.A【解析】試題分析：句意：-杰克，請(qǐng)你告訴我你在哪里買(mǎi)到了這些郵票？-當(dāng)然。在格林路的郵局。分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，從句體現(xiàn)陳述語(yǔ)序，同時(shí)，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)體現(xiàn)詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，因此引導(dǎo)詞用where.故選A考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。12.B【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我 醫(yī)院在哪里嗎？位于動(dòng)詞tell之后作賓語(yǔ)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，詞 序?yàn)椋阂蓡?wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ)。故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。Could you？ “你能嗎？” 表示詢(xún)問(wèn)或請(qǐng)求，不是表示過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除A項(xiàng)。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。13.B【解析】試題分析：句意：我想知道在我

19、的學(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好之間怎樣保持平衡。不管什么類(lèi)型的賓語(yǔ)從句，總是用陳述語(yǔ)序，即：從句的連接詞后是主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序，從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。14.B【解析】試題分析：句意:-你知道我們應(yīng)該 怎樣對(duì)待A/H1N1疾病嗎？-是的，我們應(yīng)該有好的健康習(xí) 慣。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除C和D; do with處理，對(duì)待,應(yīng)該和what搭配使用，故選B。試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我 你的家鄉(xiāng)是怎么樣的嗎？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。15.C試題分析：句意：Bob不知道要寫(xiě)什么。A. how怎樣；B.

20、 that引導(dǎo)陳述結(jié)構(gòu)的賓語(yǔ)從句;C. what什么；D. where在哪兒。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)意思選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式。16.B【解析】試題分析：句意為：你能告訴 我下周在廣州 是否將有一個(gè)會(huì)議嗎？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知， 這是一個(gè) 賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序；there be結(jié)構(gòu)表示某時(shí)某地存在有”，have表示屬性“有”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。17.C【解析】試題分析：句意：我認(rèn)為他去過(guò)美國(guó)。 本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，if如果；where在哪里， 去哪里；that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中不做成分；what什么。根據(jù)句意可知選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞。18.B【

21、解析】試題分析：句意：我不知道乘飛機(jī)去海南要多少錢(qián)。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，不 能使用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，所以選B。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。19.B【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我你的朋友的性格嗎？他慈善慷慨大方。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)可知該選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。20.D【解析】試題分析：句意：王老師，你能告訴我，這本雜志我能拿多久嗎？一一最多十天。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，borrow是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，故選 0 考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句及動(dòng)詞辨析21.dont like22.Where is23.I felt24.an in spirati on

22、25.was, see n【解析】試題分析:21.原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，又是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，所以變否定句要加助動(dòng)詞do或does構(gòu)成，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)是dont like。22.從題干來(lái)看，劃線部分是表示位置，所以提問(wèn)是用where提問(wèn)，同時(shí)把is提前.23.此題是考查直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)，根據(jù)題干分析間接引語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)要變?yōu)镮,因?yàn)橹骶鋾r(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以間接引語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)也要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以是I felt。24.此題根據(jù)原句句意：這個(gè)女孩成為流行歌手，許多粉絲都想和她一樣。也就是說(shuō)她成為了很多粉絲的偶像。所以此題填an in spiratio n。25.此題考查的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

23、是be +過(guò)去分詞，所以所改句子應(yīng)填was禾口seen?？键c(diǎn)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換26.has had27.if(whether) knew28.gen erous eno ugh29.neither enjoys30.were spread【解析】試題分析：26.since last Sunday做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)句子通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；故答案為has had27.直接引語(yǔ)為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)變?yōu)殚g接引 語(yǔ)用if或whether來(lái)引導(dǎo)，時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)定為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；故答案為if(whether) knew28.enough修飾形容詞和副詞時(shí)必須要后置，故答案為generous enough29.Both的反義詞

24、為neither;故答案為neither enjoys30.將賓語(yǔ)the coins變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用系動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞；故答案為 考點(diǎn)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換。2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)二輪知識(shí)點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)：形容詞最高級(jí)、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Tom is good at playing basketball and he always plays of all. _A. carefulB. most carefulC. carefullyD. most carefully2.Among all the stude nts, Jas on has_ juice and bread and Lily has_tom

25、atoes.A. the fewest; the least B. fewest; leastC. the least; the most D. least; more3.China is one of_countries in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest4.- You look unhappy. Whats wrong with you? - I scored_ points in ourclass.A. the fewest B. the leastC. the most D. fewer5.I like red_

26、 of all colorsA.better B.good C.well D.best6.Do you often use Baidu?were spread Yes, its one of_ Internet search engines.A. popularB. the popularC. more popular D. the most popular7.The Yellow River is_river in China.A. the IongestB. the Ion gerC. the sec ond Ion ger D. the sec ond Ion gestone of th

27、e two wome n is Mrs. Brow n9.Who listens , Tom, Jack or Bill?A. the most carefully B. more carefulC. the most careful D. more careful10.Which country has the_populati on in the world?Chi na.A.smallestB.mostC.largestD.large11. I think Mr Li is one of_in our school. Me too. Hes friendly and helpful.A.

28、 the most popular teachersB. the popular teachersC. the most popular teacherD. most popular teachers12._ all the stories, I think the first story is_ one.A. In; the most funny B. Of; the most funnyC. Of; funn iest D. Of; the funn iest13._Who listens, in your class?A. the most carefullyB. more carefu

29、llyC. the most carefulD. more careful14. -Tom ,are you boy in your class?-No,but John is.lm shorter than him.A.the tallest B.the shortestC.the youn gest D.the oldest15. Hangzhou is one of_ beautiful cities in the world.A. the more B. moreC. most D. the most16.Do you know where_?A. The beautifulB. Th

30、e more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful,our neighbor.A. is the nearest hospital B. is a nearest hospitalC. is the nearest hospitalD. the nearest hospital is17David is _ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest18Which is_ season in your h

31、ometown?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best19He is _ of the three.A.tallerB.the taller boyC.the tallest boyD.the tall boy20China has the _ population in the world.A.smallestB.mostC.largestD.large、補(bǔ)充句子根據(jù)中文意思，完成下列句子，每空限填一詞。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）21最近的醫(yī)院離此地也有大約十公里遠(yuǎn)。The _ hospital is about ten kilometers _.22嘲笑處于困境中

32、的人是不禮貌的。Its not polite to _ _ those people in trouble.23學(xué)校規(guī)定上課不許遲到。The school rule says,“Dont _ _ for class.24熊貓?jiān)谖覈?guó)受到很好的照顧。Pandas _ _ good care of in our country.25.我們覺(jué)得晚上出去是危險(xiǎn)的。We find_ to go out at n ight.參考答案1.D【解析】試題分析：careful仔細(xì)的，認(rèn)真的；carefully仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地句意：湯姆擅長(zhǎng)打籃球，并且在所有人當(dāng)中打得最好。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句中表示在多個(gè)中對(duì)比，故用副詞

33、的最高級(jí)，作狀語(yǔ)，選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞語(yǔ)辨析及最高級(jí)2.C【解析】試題分析：句意：所有的學(xué)生 中，杰森吃果 汁和面包最少，莉莉吃西紅柿最多。由Amongallthe students,可知該用最高級(jí)。Juice不可數(shù)；tomatoes是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的等級(jí)。3.D【解析】試題分析：句意：中國(guó)是世界上最大的國(guó)家之一。由in the world可知該用最高級(jí)，所以選Do考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的等級(jí)。4.A【解析】試題分析：句意：你看起來(lái)不高興，你怎么了？我在我們班里的分最少。Few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)是和全班進(jìn)行比較，故用最高級(jí)，故選A.考點(diǎn)：考查最高級(jí)

34、的用法。5.D【解析】試題分析：句意：所有顏色中，我最喜歡紅色。better更好；good好的；well好的，best最好。根據(jù)of all colors可知此處的范圍是三者或三者以上，故用最高級(jí)，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法。6.D【解析】試題分析：句意：-你經(jīng)常使用百度嗎？-是的，他是最受歡迎的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索引擎之一。One of +the +形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。7.D【解析】試題分析：句意：黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。英語(yǔ)中表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)是第幾時(shí)，一般是在該形容詞副詞的最高級(jí)前加序數(shù)詞。故選Do考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞最高級(jí)& B【解析】試題分析：句意：這兩個(gè)女人中較漂亮的那個(gè)是布朗夫人，我們的鄰居。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句 中表示在兩者之間的對(duì)比，故用形容詞的比較級(jí)，選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞比較級(jí)9.A【解析】試題分析：句意：誰(shuí)聽(tīng)得最認(rèn) 真，Tom, Jack還是Bill?此處用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞listens，所以 用副詞carefully，而三者之中，應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)，所以選A。考點(diǎn)：考查最高級(jí)的用法。10. C【解析】試題分析：人口的數(shù)量用大小來(lái)表示。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是用最高級(jí)，句意：世界上那個(gè)國(guó)家的人口最多？故選C考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法