高二英語完形填空專項練習(含答案詳解)

1、20Peter s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming1 thehill towards the frontier, 2 a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike 3_ the frontier, Pet

2、er would stop the man and 4 him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very 5 to see _6_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man s pocket 7 he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Altho

3、ugh Peter was always 8 to find gold or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10. He was sure the man was 11 something, but he was not 12 to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked 13 the straw and emptied the worker psockets 14 usual, he 1 5 to him, “ Liste

4、n, I know you are smuggling thin16 this frontier. Won t you tell me what it is? I m an old man, and today s my last dayoondhrew I m going to18. I promise I shall not tell 19 if you tell me what you ve been smuggling. The work not say anything for _20_. Then he smiled, turned to Per and said quietly,

5、“ Bikes. ”1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up2. A. fillingB. pullingC. pushingD. carrying3. A. arrivedB. appearedC. cameD. reached4. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call5. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. horribly6. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether7. A. beforeB. afterC. firstD. so8. A. luckyB. hopingC. thinkin

6、gD. wondering9. A. had beenB. hiddenC. hidingD. have been10. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealingD. pushing12. A. possibleB. strongC. ableD. clever13. A. throughB. thoroughlyC.uponD. up14. A. likeB. moreC. thenD. as15. A. toldB. criedC. orderedD. said16.

7、 A. crossB. pastC. acrossD. into17. A. thing18. A. rest19. A. everyone20. A. moment名師點評B. workB. backB. anyoneB. long timeC. jobC. retireC. no oneC. sometimeD. dutyD. retreatD. someoneD. some time這篇完型填空講述了身為邊防檢查員的彼得明知一個工廠工人在走私貨物卻無法抓住對方 的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得懇請其說出真相，結(jié)果令彼得恍然大悟。答案簡析1. Do根據(jù)下文這個工人越過邊界后，走下山坡，所以到達

8、邊界之前應在朝山上走。故選up。2. Co這名工人是在推著一輛裝有稻草的自行車，故選動詞pushing。3. Do這里表達的是到達邊界之意arrive, come為不及物動詞不可直接接the frontier,故選reached4. Co ask與order后接不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)時，動詞前應有to, make后接不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)時,動詞前to要省去。根據(jù)下文應選make。5. Ao彼得想發(fā)現(xiàn)這個工人在走私什么，所以應仔細地檢查。故選 carefullyo6. Do這里根據(jù)文意，應選擇表示是否”之意的whether作賓語從句的引導詞。7. Ao根據(jù)常理，彼得應先檢查這個工人的口袋才能讓他捆起稻草走

9、人，故選before。8. B.根據(jù)文意，彼得心中一直懷著查獲走私物品的希望，故選 hopingo9. Bo這里things和hide之間是被動關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞hiding作定語時表示主動，所以應用過去分 詞hidden作后置定語表被動。10. Do本句中否定詞never及文意決定了這里應選 anything011. Bo四個選項從語法上講都可以，只能從文意上進行區(qū)分，smuggling意為 走私”，是正確選項。12. Co固定結(jié)構(gòu)be able to do sth.意為 能夠干某事”。13. Ao習慣用語look through意為徹底檢查14. Do “as usuafe冏定短語，意為 象平

10、常一樣”。15. Do tell, order后面應直接接人作賓語表示告訴某人和命令某人，而用 say應為say to sb.故 said為正確選項。16. C.這里應選擇一個介詞構(gòu)成介詞短語在句中做狀語。介詞past表 經(jīng)過；across強調(diào) 從一邊到另一邊；而into表示進入到里面”。根據(jù)文意across應為正確選項。17. Co “on the jobJ上常用短語。意為 執(zhí)行公務”。18. Co因為今天是彼得最后一天上班說明明天他就要退休retire。19. Bo根據(jù)句中否定詞not及文意應選anyone20. Do本旬說明這個工人回答彼得的問題之前沉默了一會兒。A選項應用a momen

11、t C選項表示某一點時間；D選項表示一段時間或一會兒，為正確選項。21A strange thing happened to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to _1_. So he stood up and rang the bell. 2 make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bus _3_ stop. And the conductor came and shouted _4_ him.The conductor was 5 angry and spoke 6 fas

12、t that Henry didn t under7tancThe bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off he heard someone said,8a foreigner. ”When Henry got _9_, he told his wife about it.“ 10 times did you ring the bell?” his wife asked.“ Twice, “ said Henry.“Well, that the signal （信號）11 the driver 12 on. Hi

13、s wife explained, “onlythe conductor 13 to ring the bell twice. That s why the conductomgry! ”Henry nodded （點頭）. , ” he said.1. A. got offB. gets offC. get offD.get on2. A.ToB. AtC. InD.with3. A. doesn tB. don tC. didn tD.wasn t4. A. inB. onC. ofD.at5. A. soB. asC. atD.because6. A. so thatB. thatC.

14、soD.why7. A. wordsB. a wordC. speechD.song8. A. wasB. isn tC. isD.am9. A. to homeB. at homeC. in homeD.home10. A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD.How11. A. toB. atC. onD.for12. A. to goB. goC. went onD.goes13. A. allowedB. is allowedC. was allowedD.allow14. A. gotB. getsC. is gettingD.gotten15. A. I

15、 seenB. I sawC.I seeD. I did名師點評本文講述了一位外國人在乘車時遇到的麻煩。當他準備下車時，因為著急按了兩次車鈴， 結(jié)果引出一場誤會，導致不能及時下車。答案簡析1. Co從上下文意思可知他準備下車，故選 get off。2. Ao他按兩次電鈴的目的是希望列車員能聽見。這里應用動詞不定式表示目的，故選to。3. Co文章主要講述過去發(fā)生的事情。應用一般過去時，故選 didn t.4. Do shout at sb意為 對某人大吵，大嚷”，故選at。5. Ao由文章可知，列車員很生氣，用副詞 so來修飾“angry與下文that構(gòu)成固定搭配，即 so- that ；意思

16、是 如此以至”。6. Co與上題同解。7. Bo根據(jù)文意可知列車員的話乘客一句也沒有聽懂。故選 a word。8. Co因為是直接引語，所以這里用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選is。9. Do got為不接物動詞，可以直接接副詞 home,意為 到家”。10. Ao分析四個選項，只有how many后可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)11. Do這里for表示一種限定，指專門給駕駛員的信號。12. A。根據(jù)文意可知按兩次車鈴是提醒司機繼續(xù)前進的信號，動詞不定式在此作后置定語，故選 to go。13. B。列車員與allow之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，這里應用被動語態(tài)，故選 is allowed。14. A。列車員生氣的情況已發(fā)生，所以

17、用一般過去時，故選goto15. C。根據(jù)文意，這位乘客知道列車員生氣的原因之后，應說“I see. ”22Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn t know how to find hisseat, 2 he went to the air hostess（E姐）and asked, “ Could you help me? I can t find m seat. The air hostess showe3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the

18、seat bel系好安 全帶）.She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allanears might feel 5 strange, but he didn ot ne6d t it because many people felt 7that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers o

19、r see films. The air hostess would.9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.1.A. by shipB. by airC. by carD. by bus2.A. yetB. orC. butD. so3.A. himB. meC. herD. he4.A. stand upB. sleepC. to sit downD. sit down5.A. a littleB. littleC. a bit ofD. bit6.A worryingB. be worriedC. worry

20、 aboutD. worry7.A. inB. forC. asD. like8.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. also9.A holdB. takeC. bringD. carry10. A. arrive homeB. arrive to homeC. get to homeD. reach at home名師點評本文講述了 Allan第一次乘飛機時的經(jīng)歷與感受。答案簡析1. Bo本文講述了 Allan第一次乘飛機時的情況,故選by air。2. Do根據(jù)文意，Allan因為找不到座位,所以他就去問空姐。這里構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，應用 so引 導結(jié)果狀語從句。3. Ao

21、 Allan是男士，故選 him充當show的賓語。4. Co tell sb. to do sth意思是 叫某人干某事”。故選to sit down。5. Ao a little修飾形容詞表示 宥點6. Co need to后面應接動詞原形。worry為不接物動詞，不能直接接賓語。 故選worry about。7. Do like that意為 像那樣”。8. Bo固定結(jié)構(gòu)eitheror意為 或者或者”。9. Co根據(jù)文意，空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客，故選bring。10. Ao這里home是副詞，其前面應用不接物動詞，故選擇arrive home。23What is the best wa

22、y to study ? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit （習慣），but it is not a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a s

23、ong. When you 7 to your studies, you ll find yourself8 than before and you ll lean more.Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, we mean that likeChinese medicine, the effects 微果）of your study10 slowly but surely. Learn every day andeffects will come just like Chinese

24、medicine.1. A. playB.studyC. sleepD.think2. A. atB.inC. forD.with3. A. bestB.betterC.goodD.bad4. A. haveB.doC. wantD.make5. A. monthB.weekC. hourD.day6. A. wantB.hopeC. needD.wish7. A. beginB.returnC. goD.are8. A. strongerB.weakerC. strongD.week9. A. sayB.guessC. talkD.know10. A. returnB.comeC. give

25、D.get名師點評文章講述了認真學習的同時，必須要注意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學習效率。答案簡析1. Bo下文指出這是一個好的學習習慣但不是一個好的學習方法，故選 study。2. Co介詞for常與段時間連用，在句中作狀語。3. Co與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，這里應選good,說明努力學習是一種好的習慣。4. Ao 一個會學習的學生必須有足夠的睡眠。have意為 擁有”，為正確選項。5. Do下文take a walk, play basketball都是些日?；顒?，故 day為正確選項。6. Co take a walk, play basketball這些活動很有必要在學習之余進行，故選nee

26、d7. Bo根據(jù)文意，休息之后，應重新返回到學習上，而不是才開始學習，故選return。8. Ao由句中的than可知應選比較級；根據(jù)文意，鍛煉身體后，身體應更加強壯，故選stronger。9. Ao say強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；guess表猜測；talk指交談；know指知道。這里強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，故選 say。10. Bo 根據(jù)最后一句 effects will come just like Chinese medicine以及文意可知 come為正確選 項。24Mr. Green was 川 and went to the hospital. A doctor _1_ and said, “Well

27、, Mr. Green, you are going to _2_ some injections, and you ll feel muchAoettesre will come _3_ give you the first one this evening, and then you 4_ ge t alhother one tomorrow evening. 5 a young nursecame to Mr. Green bed and said to him, “Iam going to give you your 6 injection now, Mr.Green. Where d

28、o you vant it? ”The old man was 7 . He looked at the nurse for a 8 , then he said,9_has ever let mechoose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?“Yes, Mr. Green,the nurse answered. She was in a hurry.“Where do you want it?“Well, then, the old man answe08d“ I want it in your left arm,

29、 please.1. A. looked for himB. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up2. A. getB. giveC. makeD. hold3. A. soB. butC. orD. and4. A. mustB. canC. had betterD. have to5. A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the endD. In the evening6. A. firstB. oneC. twoD. second7. A. confidentB. surpri

30、sedC. fullD. hungry8. A. hourB. minutesC. yearD. moment9. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. people第34頁共33頁B. in timeC. in surprise10. A. with a smileD. with tears in his eyes名師點評這是一篇笑話，格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時需要打點滴，當護士讓他選擇身體的一個部位時, 他卻借題發(fā)揮，選了護士的左臂。答案簡析1. Bo look for sb/sth 意為 尋找”；100k after sb 意為 照料”；100k up sb 意為

31、看望而look over sb意為檢查某人”，最貼近文意，為正確選項。2. Ao醫(yī)生要對格林先生進行注射，格林先生是動作的接受者，故應選get。3. Do空白部分前面I come和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系，所以應用 and連接。4. Do must不可以用于將來時，根據(jù)文章意思，應選have to。5. Do與上文this evening相對應，In the evening應為正確選項。6. Ao one填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足，根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射，應用first。7. Bo老人對護士的提問應感到surprised,因為下文提到從來沒人問過他這樣的問題。8. Do對護士的提問,老人思考

32、了一會兒，故應選moment。9. Co老人感到奇怪,是因為沒有人問過這樣的問題,故應選nobody。10. A。老人想捉弄一下這個小護士。按常理,應是帶著微笑取笑她,故應選with a smile。25Today was a very important day. France played 1_ Senega1（內(nèi)力口爾）in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very 2 watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was 3 .Today foot

33、ball has become very 4 in China after a 5 wait. China is in the World Cup for the first time, 6 we should support them! ” Saisome people. In our school many students enjoy 7 it. My 8 and I often go to the football field after class.This afternoon there was a _9_ football match in our school. 10_ tea

34、m played against No.1 Middle School. 11, they were all very big and strong, it was a 12 game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much 13 .In the first half of the match _14_ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won

35、10, at last. I 15so I can t get to sleep tonight.1. A. withB. againstC. toD.at2. A. good atB. pleased toC. interested inD.boring in3. A. beatenB. knockedC. foughtD.hit4. A. welcomeB. popularC. usefulD.usual5. A. 44-dayB. 44-weekC. 44-monthD.44-year6. A. orB. butC. soD.yet7. A. buyingB. playingC. dri

36、nkingD.looking8. A. studentsB. teachersC. classmatesD parents9. A. happyB. wonderfulC. funnyD.famous10. A. TheirB. HerC. YourD.Our11. A. BecauseB. AndC. AsD. Though12. A. mistakeB. luckC. drawD.game13. A. betterB. wellC. vestD.worse14. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD.none15. A. luckyB. pleasedC.unhappyD

37、.worried名師點評本人介紹了世界杯首場比賽的結(jié)果，表達了中國隊進入世界杯引起的興奮之情，講述了足 球在中國的發(fā)展情況。答案簡析1. Bo固定結(jié)構(gòu)play against sb.意為 與進行比賽”。2. Co be good at意為 擅長于；be pleased to后面應接動詞原形；D項說法和意思都不對；be interested in意為 對感興趣”，符合文意，為正確選項。3. Ao beat sb.意為 擊敗某人”，符合文意，為正確選項。4. Bo事實說明，足球在中國越來越流行，故選 popular。5. Do大家都知道，這次等待的時間應為44年，故選D。6. Co兩句的意思形成因

38、果關(guān)系，所以應用so來引導結(jié)果狀語從句。7. Bo play football 意為踢足球”。8. Co按常理，放學后，和我一起踢足球的應是同學，故選 classmates9. B。通讀下文，這是一場緊張但以我方勝利而告終的足球賽，比賽刺激精彩，應選wonderful。10. Do根據(jù)文章，比賽是在我們城隊和另一支城隊之間進行，故選our。11. Do分析句子，前一句是后一句的讓步狀語從句，故應選Though。12. Co根據(jù)上半場0： 0的比分可知上半場以平局告終，故選 draw。13. Ao從文中可知，我對我隊的表現(xiàn)非常滿意，且much常用來修飾比較級，故選擇 better。14. Ao

39、neither表示兩者都不，either表示兩者中的任意一個，both表示兩者都，none表示三者 或三者以上都不。上半場雙方?jīng)]有進球，故選neither。.15. Bo我隊獲勝，我當然很高興，故選 pleased26The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That 1s people often say when _2_ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a cen

40、tury, scientists have been _3 better and better computers. Now a computer can4_ a lot of5 jobs wonderfully. It is 6 used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost =7_ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of _8_ the computer “think

41、 like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can 9 pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will _10 really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid _11_ they find that the computer is too clever to li

42、sten to and serve the people? No, people will 12 better use of the computers in _13 future. Man is _14 the master of the computer. The computer works only15 the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.1. A. thatB. whatC. howD. why2. A. weB. theyC. youD. people3. A. lovingB. takingC. makingD. th

43、inking4. A. haveB. getC. doD. offer5. A. everydayB. every dayC. each dayD. some day6. A. widelyB. wideC. greatD. deeply7. A. eitherB. allC. bothD. every8. A. producingB. orderingC. makingD. building9. A. takeB. look atC. drawD. put10.A. one dayB. a dayC. any dayD. the other day11.A. whenB. thatC. ho

44、wD. while12.A. choseB. getC. takeD. make13.A. aB. anC. theD. /14.A. oftenB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes15.A. withB. underC. byD. for名師點評本文講述了電腦在人類工作與生活等方面起著越來越大的作用，并告訴人們不必擔心不斷發(fā)展的電腦會威脅人類的安全，因為它永遠處于人類的操縱之中。答案簡析1. Bo這里需要一個表語從句的引導詞，并在從句中作say的賓語，代替上文的內(nèi)容。what從意思和語法上都合乎文意，為正確選項。2. Bo替代前文的people應用they。3. Co科

45、學家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦，故選擇making。4. Co do a lot of jobs意思為 干許多事情”。其余三個動詞皆不合文意。5. Ao詞組every day意思為 每天”;some day指將來的 某一天”；形容詞everyday意思為 日 常的”，合乎文意，為正確選項。6. Ao這里應選擇一個副詞，表示電腦應用的程度。widely意思是 廣泛地”，為正確選項。7. Do下文中的field是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，意思為領(lǐng)域”，而either指兩者中的任意一個，不合文意，故選擇every。8. Co make作使役動詞時，后面應接不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)，且不定式省去to,即make sb

46、. do sth,故選擇make。9. Co draw意思為 御圖”，合乎文意。10. A。the other day指過去的某一天；one day既可指過去的某一天，也可指將來的某一天。這 里講的是將來的設(shè)想，故選one day。11. Ao這是一個時間狀語從句。while引導的從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞；when引導的從句中，動詞既可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬間動詞，故when為正確選項。12. Do固定結(jié)構(gòu)make use of意思為 利用”。13. Co in the future意思為 將來”，為正確選項。而in future意思為 今后”，不合文意。14. Co根據(jù)上下文，電腦是

47、不可能取代人類的，而人類應永遠是電腦的操縱者，故選always。15. Ao固定結(jié)構(gòu)with the help of意思為 在的幫助下”。27It was very cold that day. It was 1 heavily and the ground was covered with .2 snow.The shepherd thought it was dangerous to 3_ the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some 4 there. So he decided to stay in the _5_ ro

48、om. He put some hay干草）in a pen（圍欄）6the sheep could eat it when they were 7_. The dog, who felt cold outside, lay on the8_ hay andsoon went to sleep.At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay. They were 9 afraid of the dog and 10 could get close to it. At last the 11 sheep came to the hay. Before he sta

49、rted to eat, the dog heard it and opened his eyes. He barked伏）loudly to 12 him. The sheep ran away 13 . Looking at the unnatural沖近人情的）dog, the sheep began to talk 14_.“What a selfish（私的）dog! ” said one of the sheep.Hehaihmol; eadtyet refuses to_15 those who can to eat!1.A. rainingB. snowingC.blowing

50、D. shining2.A. thickB. thinC.beautifulD.big3.A. play onB. live onC.climb upD.go to4.A. cakeB. grassC.fruitD. vegetables5.A. coldB. coolC.hotD.warm6.A. in order toB. so as toC.so thatD.in order7. A. hungryB. sickC.fullD.free8.A. hardB. softC.thinD.wet9.A. bothB. eitherC.allD.neither10. A. noneB.neith

51、erC. anyD.some11. A. smallestB. youngestC. weakestD.strongest12. A. meetB. greetC. warnD.receive13. A. easilyB.happilyC. sadlyD. quickly14. A. angrilyB.happilyC. quietlyD.politely15. A. letB.askC. forgetD.allow名師點評本篇是一個寓言故事，說的是一只牧羊犬，因為天冷，就睡在牧羊人給羊吃的干草上。結(jié)果，羊吃不著草，感到非常生氣，他們認為狗太自私，自己又不能吃草，還不讓能吃草的吃。答案簡析1.

52、 Bo從下文可知天是在下雪。2. Ao上文說天在下著大雪，所以地上應該被覆蓋著厚厚的”雪。3. Co可能有同學會選go to the hill ,但比較climb up the hill ,后者更符合常理。意為 在這種 天氣下爬上山是很危險的?！?. B。根據(jù)常理，羊在那兒也很難找到草。5. Do天冷，牧羊人就想呆在溫暖的房間里。英語里一般不用hot room。6. Co后面是一個完整的句子，所以不可以用in orderto或so as to。so that意為 以便”，后面得跟一個完整的句子。7. Ao全句意為牧羊人把干草放在圍欄里以便羊在餓的時候能吃”。8. Bo躺在軟草上，用soft最恰

53、當。9. Co羊都很害怕狗。三者以上的都”只有用all。10. A。沒有一只羊能接近它。11. Do最終也只有最強壯的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有這個膽量？12. C。狗大聲叫，是想警告羊。絕不是去問候它。13. D。羊只好趕緊離開，其他副詞都不妥當。14. A。不敢去吃草，只好私下里很氣憤地談論。15. Do本句可能有同學會選let,但注意后面有to eat ,沒有l(wèi)et sb. to do sth的說法.，但是有allow sb to do sth.意為 但還不允許能吃的去吃（草）。28Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer hol

54、idays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however（然而）,Mr. Harris made a lot of 1 in his business, _2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 .They flew to Rome, and 4 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 5 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served 供應）6 seven in the evening. They were 7 to be to