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1、? Unit 3 Language in use 第五課時(shí) 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1.歸納并學(xué)會(huì)本模塊中新學(xué)詞匯。 2.歸納并總結(jié)be going to的用法,并能利用一般將來(lái)時(shí)be going to 來(lái)寫自己的學(xué)習(xí),旅游計(jì)劃; 二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) be going to的意義和用法 三、學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn) 1. 掌握be going to do中be動(dòng)詞的變化。 2. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握be going to表將來(lái) 課前預(yù)習(xí) 一、使用說(shuō)明與學(xué)法指導(dǎo) 1. 進(jìn)一步了解be going to表將來(lái)及其句式的變化。 2. 把不懂的勾出來(lái)并把它寫在我的疑問(wèn)處。 二、教材助讀 1、朗讀學(xué)過(guò)的單詞、短語(yǔ)、對(duì)話、課文等。 2、寫出下列短

2、語(yǔ): 復(fù)習(xí);練習(xí)_ 野餐_ 的計(jì)劃_ 幫助做家務(wù)_ 盼望_ 交朋友_ 過(guò)得愉快_ 觀光_ 散步_ 做運(yùn)動(dòng)_ 加入我們_ 三、預(yù)習(xí)自測(cè)題 一、翻譯句子 1.今天晚上我打算查看電子郵件。 _ 2.他這個(gè)周末有堂鋼琴課。 _ 3.他們這個(gè)周末會(huì)去野餐。 _ 二、句型變化 I am going to visit China.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)。 _ He is going to buy some clothes.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ They are going to have a party.(改為否定句) _ 我的疑問(wèn) 課內(nèi)探究 be going to的用法點(diǎn)撥 1.be going to是一種

3、固定結(jié)構(gòu),它后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)也可以表示推測(cè)將要或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有“準(zhǔn)備;打算”的意思。含有be going to結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中往往有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。例如: ? We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我們打算開(kāi)班會(huì)。(安排) Look at the black clouds .It's going to rain.看那些烏云,快要下雨了。(推測(cè)) 2be going to在肯定句中的形式 be going to結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞be在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,它一般有三種形式,即:am

4、, is, are。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是I時(shí)用am;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用is;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是其他人稱時(shí)用are。例如: I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去買些東西。 She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。 3含be going to的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň浜鸵话阋蓡?wèn)句 由于句子中有助動(dòng)詞be,因此be going to的否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成很容易,即在be(am, is, are)的后面加上not就構(gòu)成了否定句;把be(am, is, are)放到句首,在句末加問(wèn)號(hào)

5、就構(gòu)成了一般疑問(wèn)句,其答語(yǔ)為:Yes,主語(yǔ)+amisare.No,主語(yǔ)+isn'taren't.No, I'm not.不過(guò)I am在改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)常常改為“Are you?”。例如: They are going to see the car factory next week.(肯定句) They are not going to see the car factory next week.(否定句) Are they going to see the car factory next week? Yes, they are.(No, they aren'

6、t.)(一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答) 4使用be going to應(yīng)注意的兩點(diǎn) 1)There be句型的be going to結(jié)構(gòu)為:There isare going to be.(注意句型中g(shù)oing to后面的be不能改為have。)常用來(lái)表示將有某事發(fā)生。例如: There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。 2)come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,它們很少與be going to結(jié)構(gòu)連用。例如: Mary i

7、s going home.瑪麗正打算回家。 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Mary is going to_ her email this evening. A. check B. look C. watch D. see 2. Tom is looking forward to _ the new film. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sees 3. My father is going to _ a plane to Wuhan tomorrow. A. ask B. take C. get D. sit 4. They have never been t

8、o Beijing. They're going there to _. A. go shopping B. go fishing C. go sightseeing D. go cycling 5. I'm going to_some music this evening. A. listen B. see C. listen to D. Hear 二、按要求完成句子。 1. Linda is going to clean her car next week. (改為否定句) _ 2. My friends are going to sing the Christmas so

9、ng. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ 3. Is your mother going to see you next month? (做否定回答) ? _ 4. I'm going to go shopping with my mother this weekend. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ 5. Lucy is looking forward to going to Beijing Zoo because she likes pandas. (就 劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ 6. Are the four boys going to cheer the players this evening?

10、(做肯定回答) _ 三、完成句子 1. 瑪麗正期待參觀長(zhǎng)城。 Mary _ the Great Wall. 2. 湯姆打算深圳交些新朋友。 Tom _ in Shenzhen. 3. 我媽媽打算今天下午去買衣服。 My mother_ some clothes this afternoon. 4. 我打算明天早上早起。 I _ tomorrow morning. 5. 這個(gè)周末我要去上鋼琴課. I _ a piano lesson this weekend. 6. 你為什么打算呆在家里? _ you _ at home? 7. 我們打算暑假去澳大利亞去觀光。 We _ in Australia

11、 this summer holiday. 8. 五一他們打算去公園撿垃圾。 st_ 1 May they_ in the park 課后反思 課后訓(xùn)練 1. 復(fù)習(xí)并掌握本模塊所學(xué)詞匯。 2.會(huì)用be going to do描述人們將要做的事情。 Unit 3 Language in use 第六課時(shí) 一、單選 1. She is going to a party _ the weekend. A. at B. to C. from D. in 2. Is there going to _ a football match in the stadium next month? A. being

12、 B. have C. be D. having 3. They are going to take a plane to Taiwan _ they want to visit their ? grandparents. A. so B. because C. then D. but 4. -We are going on a trip tomorrow. -_. A. Excuse me B. I'm sorry to hear that C. You're welcome D. Have a good time 5. He likes Donald Duck a lot,

13、 so he is looking forward to _ in Disneyland. A. haves a picnic B. going sightseeing C. do some sightseeing D. watches TV 6. -_? -She is going to enjoy the sun and beach next weekend. A. When does she go B. What is she doing C. Where is she going D. What is she going to do 7. -When are you going to

14、Australia for a holiday? st -_ the morning of 1 May. A. In B. At C. On D. For 8. Do you enjoy_ on the beach? A. lie B. lying C. lies D. to lie 9. Mindy is _ watching the opera “Carmen” with her best friend. A. looking forward to B. going to C. want to D. planning to 10. He always _ before his boss c

15、omes to his office every morning. A. has a picnic B. goes shopping C. checks his emails D. goes sightseeing 11. -Is he going to leave school soon? -_. He has a new job in a company. A. Yes, he is B. No, he doesn't C. No, he isn't D. Yes, he does 12. There are many clouds coming. It _ rain so

16、on. A. am going to B. are going to C. is going to D. be going to 13. -What are you going to do tomorrow? -_. A. Nothing much B. Please tell me C. What about you D. To Shanghai 14. -Hey, Tina. _ are you going to for your vacation? -Hmmm. I think I'm going to Hongkong. A. How B. Where C. Who D. Wh

17、at 15. Lingling is going to _ this weekend because there is going to be an important exam next week. A. go over lessons B. make friends C. take a walk D. help with the housework 二、 詞匯檢測(cè)。 根據(jù)句意和首字母寫出下列單詞的完全形式。 1. I am going to Dalian this Sunday. What's your p_? 2. When do you usually c_ your emai

18、l in your office? 3. My mother often gets up e_ in the morning to cook the meal for us. ? 4. The girl is looking f_ to taking a plane. 5. They often go to the park and have a p_. 6. I'm going to enjoy m_ at the party this evening. 三、完成句子。 A. 按要求完成句子。 1. Linda is going to clean her car next week.

19、 (改為否定句) _ 2. My friends are going to sing the Christmas song. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ 3. Is your mother going to see you next month? (做否定回答) _ 4. I'm going to go shopping with my mother this weekend. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ 5. Lucy is looking forward to going to Beijing Zoo because she likes pandas. (就 劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ 6. Ar

20、e the four boys going to cheer the players this evening? (做肯定回答) _ B. 根據(jù)中文所給意思完成句子。 1. 我期待下個(gè)周末和朋友們?nèi)ス珗@野餐。 I _ with my friends in the park next weekend. 2. 格林一家打算下個(gè)月去海南島觀光。 The Greens _ in Hainan Island next month. 3. 湯姆打算辦個(gè)聚會(huì),因?yàn)橄轮芰撬铡?Tom is going to _next Saturday is his birthday. 4. 為了讓我們的城市干凈整潔,

21、大衛(wèi)和他的朋友們打算下周去撿垃圾。 David and his friends _ to make our city clean and tidy next week. 5. 今年暑假,我打算坐飛機(jī)去澳大利亞。 I _ to Australia this summer vocation. 6. 我打算學(xué)英語(yǔ)因?yàn)槲蚁虢Y(jié)交許多新朋友。 I _ because I want _. 7. 每人愿意上學(xué)遲到。 Nobody would like _ school. 四、完形填空。 It's a _1_ Sunday morning. Some good friends are going _2_

22、 a field trip to the Yellow Mountain. They are going to _3_ a picnic on the top of the mountain. Everyone takes some food and drink _4_ them. _5_ two hours later, they are all tired and thirsty. They have to stop _6_ a rest and drink. Then they go on _7_. They have a lot of problems _8_ to the top.

23、Linda often goes the _9_ way. Hill trips over a stone. Sam has to tie his shoes. John can't _10_ his heavy bag. Lucy hikes too slowly. But they help each other, and at last they get to the top. They have a nice lunch and a good time. ? 1. A. bad B. fine C. late D. well 2. A. on B. for C. at D. i

24、n 3. A. be B. eating C. have D. doing 4. A. for B. of C. in D. with 5. A. But B. And C. So D. At 6. A. having B. taking C. to have D. have 7. A. drinking B. eating C. resting D. hiking 8. A. coming B. go C. getting D. climb 9. A. right B. wrong C. good D. early 10. A. take B. bring C. put D. carry 五

25、、閱讀理解。 A Tomorrow is May Day. We aren't going to have any classes at school. What are the students going to do? Here are some students' plans. Sara, a 13-year-old girl, wants to visit her grandparents in the small town. She hasn't seen them for a long time, so she misses them very much.

26、This time she is going to stay two days. She can help her grandparents do some farm work and enjoy the sun on the farm. John, a boy from America, came to China last year. He wants to visit Beijing. He is going to the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. And he is going there by bus. He is going to tak

27、e a lot of photos and then he wants to take them back to America. He wants his friends to know about the Great Wall. Liz is unlucky, because her mother is ill. She has to look after her mother. She is going to stay at home and look after her mother well. But she is going to do her homework and watch

28、 TV, too. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。 1. Sara, John and Liz are school students now. 2. Sara is going to visit the Great Wall on May Day. 3. John is going to take many photos on the Great Wall. 4. Liz is ill in hospital and she can do nothing. 5. Nobody goes to school on May Day. B Eric and Doris King Turner

29、are packing their bags for New Zealand. They're busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is

30、 that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks he's Britain's oldest emigrant. In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner (遠(yuǎn)洋客輪)Saga Rose will take six weeks to g

31、et to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family. Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped

32、to persuade them to ? move. Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husband's application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says, We not only had to produce a marriage certificate(證書(shū)) but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long an

33、d stable relationship! He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially (財(cái)政上) in New Zealand. I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded. His wife has always been “a little bit homesick” but ha

34、s never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat. 1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain. B. The wife always complained about the life in Britai

35、n. C. The couple will set up their new home in Nelson. D. Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding. 2. The underlined word emigrant in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person who_. A. lives in a country forever B. moves from one place to settle in another C. travels around the world

36、 D. visits many places in a country 3. What makes the couple's move to New Zealand special? A. Their age. B. The red carpet. C. The ocean liner Saga Rose. D. Their marriage certificate. 4. The best title of the passage may be . A. Better late than never B. Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing

37、their bags C. To leave or not to leave, that's the problem D. Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife 六、閱讀回答問(wèn)題。 Larry is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesn't have an airplane. He has only a chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in the chair. The chair goes up. For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is f

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