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1、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)歸納作者:日期:高考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)歸納思考引起,使發(fā)生I .動(dòng)詞 + ab outspeak/t a I k ab ocare ab outut 談?wù)撽P(guān)心,對(duì)有興趣t hin k aboutbr ing ab outse t about著手,開(kāi)始com e abo ut發(fā)生h ear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)worr y about為擔(dān)心2.動(dòng)詞+ awaythro w away扔掉blow aw a y吹走c a r r y away拿走,使入迷c lear awa y清除掉,消散die awa y逐漸消失,減弱p ass aw ay去世wa sh awa y沖走take aw ay拿走,使消失pu

2、t away收拾起來(lái),存起來(lái)give away背棄,泄漏,贈(zèng)送w ear away磨掉,消耗b r eak aw ay擺脫send awa y讓走開(kāi)t u r n away把打發(fā)走3.動(dòng)詞 +backkeep back隱瞞,忍住look b a ck ( on)回顧h ol d b ack控制住g ive back歸還cal l back回電話(huà)take b ac k拿回,收回4.動(dòng)詞+forru n fo r競(jìng)選a s k for要求得到w ait f or等候s tand f or代表,表示l o ng fo r渴望h ope/ wis h f0 r希望得到care fo r關(guān)心,喜歡b e

3、 g for乞求s ea rch for查找look for尋找c a ll f or-需要,要求hu n t for尋找c h a nge fo r用換charge fr收費(fèi),要價(jià)ap pl y for申請(qǐng)ta ke for誤以為是s eek f o r尋找c o m e f or來(lái)拿,來(lái)取5 .動(dòng)詞 + do wnb u rn dow n燒毀b reak d o wn壞了,垮了,分解tak e dow n記下,記錄t urn d o w n調(diào)小,拒絕cu t d ow n削減,砍倒slo w down慢下來(lái)p ass dow n傳下來(lái)p u t dow n記下,寫(xiě)下,鎮(zhèn)壓ca l m d

4、ow n平靜下來(lái)b r ing down使降低,使倒下settle dow n安家c o me down下落,傳下te ar dow n拆毀,拆除6 .動(dòng)詞+a tco me at向襲擊s ho ut at沖(某人)嚷嚷ru n a t沖向,向攻擊wor k a t干活動(dòng)(研究)tea r at用力撕loo k a t看,注視s t are at凝視g l are at怒視glanee a t匆匆一瞥lau gh at嘲笑kn ock a t敲(門(mén)、窗等)poin t a t指向smil e a t沖(某人)笑st ri k e at向aim a t向瞄準(zhǔn)s hoot at向:驚訝a II a

5、twon d era tc打擊射擊拜訪(fǎng)(地點(diǎn))di ff e r fro mh ear from與收到不同來(lái)信u ffer fromd i e f ro m苦因而死7.動(dòng)詞 +fromke e p/ stop /preve nt fr o m 不 讓做I ear n f r om學(xué)習(xí)re s ult f ro m由于date f r o m始于時(shí)期s e p ar a te from分離開(kāi)&動(dòng)詞+o fth ink of 想到 c o nsi stappr oveof由組成o f贊成d re am o f 夢(mèng)到 speak o f 談至Udi e of死于tai k o f談到hear

6、 of聽(tīng)說(shuō)comp lai n of抱怨b ecomeof發(fā)生情況,怎么啦9.動(dòng)詞+ offsta r t off出發(fā)set of f出發(fā)se eo f f送行ring of f掛斷電話(huà)p uto ff延期,推遲come off 脫落,褪色cuto f f切斷,斷絕fall off跌落,掉下k eep o f f避開(kāi),勿走近go of f走開(kāi);消失;壞了,爆炸,kno ckoff把撞落b r eak o f f 打斷p ayoff還清ca r ry o f f攜走帶走,贏(yíng)得get off脫下(衣服等)g iv e off 散發(fā)出tu rn(swit ch) off關(guān)掉g e t offtake

7、 off不喜歡炫耀 脫下,起飛中斷F車(chē)show offleave off1 0.動(dòng)詞+ o ndependon依靠relyon依靠in siston堅(jiān)持carryon 繼續(xù),進(jìn)行k eep/ go on繼續(xù)spendon在花錢(qián)p ut o n穿上,戴上,上演c all on拜訪(fǎng)mo v e on繼續(xù)移動(dòng),往前走l i veo n以為生f e ed on以為生bringon 使發(fā)展take on雇用,呈現(xiàn)(新面貌等)try on試穿h av e o n穿著p asso n 傳授傳遞look on旁觀(guān)tu rn(switch)o n打開(kāi)1 1 .動(dòng)詞 + o utbreak o u t爆發(fā)? ?p

8、 oint out指出p ic k ou t 選出? f i gure out 算出理解b u r s t o ut進(jìn)發(fā)?br i ng o ut闡明,使表現(xiàn)出c a rry o u t執(zhí)行,進(jìn)行?help ou t救助ho 1d out堅(jiān)持下去?se t o u t出發(fā),著手,擺放wear ou t穿破,使疲勞?t u rn ou t結(jié)果是住產(chǎn)培養(yǎng)make o ut理解,看清楚?com e ou t 出版,出來(lái)cross ou t劃掉????eaveout省略,刪掉keep out(of)使不進(jìn)入,擋住?w <D rk out 算出,想出辦法等f(wàn) in d out查出,弄明白?g iv

9、 e ou t散發(fā),分發(fā),tr y out試用,試驗(yàn)??ok o ut當(dāng)心,提防p u t out 撲滅??spea k out 大膽講出hand o ut散發(fā)?se nd out發(fā)出,派遣run ou t用完?go out熄滅let out 泄漏,發(fā)出(聲曰),出租d i e out滅絕12.動(dòng)詞十 give i n b r inglr e su joi n in小in讓步in 引進(jìn),使得到收入 t i n 導(dǎo)致參加?h an din上交?5ucceed?lrop ini n 在t a k e i n拜訪(fǎng) 獲成功接納,吸收,改getfill i nc ut in1 ook i nin收獲,進(jìn)

10、入填寫(xiě)插入 ? 來(lái)訪(fǎng),參觀(guān)? break? all in?0 e r sist in強(qiáng)制進(jìn)入,插話(huà) 來(lái)訪(fǎng)堅(jiān)持13.動(dòng)詞十i n tolo o k into 研究,調(diào)查bu rst i n t o 闖入,進(jìn)發(fā)ch ang einto把變成r u n i nto 碰至U1 eep 使進(jìn)入狀態(tài)?urn into變成? di v ideint o put/ transla t einto se nd把分成把譯成sb t o /into s14 .動(dòng)詞 +ov erturn over翻倒,細(xì)想審閱,檢查,研究 克服?接管,接替跌倒,摔倒go ov er get over t ak e over fall

11、 o v er?think o ver仔細(xì)考慮?oo k over 翻閱,檢查/un ove r壓死,看一遍watc h over看守,照看?r oll over 翻滾15.動(dòng)詞十t obel on gr e fertur n t osee tor e p ly t o b r i n g t o 把比作to 屬于?to談到,涉及,參閱向求助,查閱處理,料理???答復(fù)?ob j e c tt o? poi nt to? s t ick/hol d/ ke?c ome t o 共計(jì),?g et t o使蘇醒把比作agree to su pp ly-to a d d to d evo te to?

12、Write t o同意為提供? ? e ad增添??atte nd to 處理,貢獻(xiàn)給反對(duì)指向ep to 堅(jiān)持,蘇醒到達(dá)comp are-t寫(xiě)信給t o 導(dǎo)致,通向 專(zhuān)心,照料忠于o與相比1 6 .動(dòng)詞+up grow up 成長(zhǎng), b uild upp utgo up pi c k upbring up長(zhǎng)大??ive u p建立? set upup搭起,架起,安裝,住宿,張貼,蓋起增長(zhǎng),上漲ge t up起床,站起 ? 拾起,學(xué)會(huì),用車(chē)來(lái)接,收聽(tīng)到撫養(yǎng),嘔吐,提出 出現(xiàn)?urn u p 開(kāi)大(音量等),出席take u p 開(kāi)始學(xué),從事,占據(jù)放棄,獻(xiàn)出架起、建立do u p 整理,包裝,打扮

13、stay upsit up熬夜? ?atu p吃完use u p用完? ? e ar u p撕碎l ay up儲(chǔ)存?m a ke up構(gòu)成,組成 編造 彌補(bǔ)切碎? ?join up聯(lián)結(jié)起來(lái),參軍end u p總結(jié)? ? come up上來(lái),長(zhǎng)出,出現(xiàn)speed up加快速度? ro w u p 嘔吐c l e ar up整理,收拾,放晴?(? ok up查找,找出b um up燒毀?a tch u p 趕上hu r r yup趕快?f i x up修理,安排,裝置k e e p up保持? h o ld up耽擱,使停頓sen d uP發(fā)射? ring up 打電話(huà)o penup開(kāi)創(chuàng),開(kāi)辟?d

14、 ivide u p 分配b r eaku p分解17.動(dòng)詞十th r oughcut u pg et th rou g h通過(guò),干完,接通電話(huà) go t hroug h 審閱檢查,學(xué)習(xí)see thro u g h 識(shí)破p u l 1 th r o u g h渡過(guò)危機(jī),康復(fù)挺住,熬夜1 ook through 翻閱,看一遍 putt hrou g h 接通電話(huà)ch eck th rough 核對(duì),仔細(xì)查看18.動(dòng)詞 +withd e al w ith 處理,對(duì)付meet wit h遇到,遭受agree wit h 同意,與一致? ?do with處理,需要?alk with 同交談? com

15、pa r e wit h 與相比c o m b i n e w i th與相聯(lián)合cov erwith 用覆蓋end up with 以結(jié)束pr o videwit h 以供給19.三詞以上的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞add u p to 總計(jì)?f r o m避開(kāi),別靠近?eq u ip wi t h?begin wi t h 以supply-w ith 以? play w ith 玩,裝備開(kāi)始供給玩弄b r eakkee p awa y l ook put up k e ep mak e?get oge t cg ets e ttakedow no n輕視 w i th忍受u p with 趕上 up f or

16、 彌補(bǔ) n (alo n g) with l ose to接近o ut of 逃避,避免 f i r e to放火燒n o ti ce of 注意l in在干得好? r? ?和相處? ?look up ta way from aw ay w it h o仰望,尊敬擺脫廢除do welta k e a pho t o of 扌白照片? catc h up w i un out of 用完th 趕上繼續(xù)1 ook f orward to 盼望 ho l d of 握住get d o w n to認(rèn)真開(kāi)始 pay a tt enti o n t o 注意set ago on withta kepay

17、n exam pl e to 為榜樣a vis i t t o 訪(fǎng)問(wèn) take th e place of取代1. T h e n o vel is s o badly w ritt e ntha t Ican h a rdl y _ w h atthe w r i t er i s try ingt osay.A. f ind o ut?B .f i g ure ou tC.look throu g hD . g et thro u gh2. T he stu de n t s w ere to l dto _ their En glish bef ore goi nga broad.A.

18、gi v e u pB. pOlis hup?C.use up? D.end up3.What / s w r ong wi th Jane ?A le t ter fr om hom ean att a ck of homesickne s s.高考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)C . S ent off?3 . se t outD. setA. se n t ou t f f4. YourA .Oura rticl e will c ut out5.te a Chers phave to be B. cut upromised t o at t en d_ to f i t into the mag a

19、?C. cut downQ. c uZ ine.offouc las s m ee ting, bu t theyhaven'tyetA. tu r ned u pB . tu r ned ou tC. reached? D.t ur nover6.-Wi l l yo u w al k-Ia littlef a s te r?A. wal kup7.-I h ewa s afra idupyoB .couldno tgoup?C. keep upD . c a tcha r d Back StrWh e re did y ouA . p i ck tha t u pt B o ysw

20、il l s ing at t h eN e w Th ea t r e.B . put t h a tC . mak2 0. I t wa s only when her sor rowthat Tom lo oked at her.?D . t a k e t hat up.It isA.a p i t y tha t the qua r r e l _broke up ?3. p ut down_ their f C.gaver i en d sh i p .D. tookay9. Please m ake su r e t h e light willn o one i s i n t

21、hero om.A. turn off?B. put OU tC. t ak ea w ay?D. go o u t1 0 . T he s i mp l e jo y of r e ad i n g i s somet man y people h a v eh a dA.ive in11.was da rk,i s pl e a su re b ecau s B give o we decidedC.h ouse.A.put aw ayB. p u tdow nou t12.A f ter recovering fromhis illn es s,h ing wet ake f or gr

22、an ted.e o f poor eyesi g h t . g i v e out ? D. giv _ f or t he nig h tC. put u phe was advis eButening as a b o bA.rming.14.ti r ed15.sta neee up a t thet a ke away?B. tak e offC.t ak e o n?D. take ui d l ikesc o unt ry lif e an dhasdecided tof ai n f orB go t h roughC.go on to?D. go withmay_study

23、in g Englis h ,b ut in t he lo ng r u n, y o u' l lyo u did.get int e re s te d in ?B. make use of? C. ge t used to?D. getby.D avA. goY oulad t h atA.C h e mic althe b od yfoodin t o usefulsubA. mix up1 6.Let's goT hat"B. deal witht o th e l ecture?C . bri n g ino n In t ernat io?D . br

24、ea k d ownTr adethis e ven i ng.longer1 8.t fo19.dan ger.aboutA. call u ps grea t. I' l lB. c alltr iedA. be ayou?C:. cal6:30.for? D. ca1 l ont o w o rk on,Wh a t a-N o ,A. reOnceo utth e p oA. brought upbu tso tir e dthateoul d noB. h old onC. ho l d upQ. wor1 arge and b ri ght roomthe s tudent

25、 s ' read iIsi t a elas sr o om?ison?3 .B stand s f orng- r o o m. C. is supposed to be?D. is mea nt he re is no f u r th erbroug ht in ?C. br ought ba ck?D. br ou g h te o utA. bro kOU t?B. ha pp enedC. took p laceD.21. Th eower roomwa s in da r kn e ss, but by _ his wayfoundthe ba g .A. takiB

26、. fe el ing?C. p ushingak ing22. We mayh ave dr e ams because w ehaven eeds th at areinourda il1 ives.A.yun kn ownB. und o neC. u n b orn? D.unmet23.M is sKa t e sm iled at t h em all,_ tosa ys ome t h ing,andt q ui et ly out.A . loo k ed?B. app earedC. w ished?D. h o p e d2 4. T h e te ac he r o n

27、s at o nc e .th att hep u pi l sfin isht heirc om p osi t iA . de scri bed?3 .d e sir e dC. d eli g hte d?D.determ ined25 .E xcuse me,Can w eA . seew hat ti m e ca n I s ee y o u t it ei gh t o' cloc k?B . deci d e6. I f M r . Br o wnhiss ist ern i ght?C . mak end t h?D .f ixp a rty,w il l cer t

28、 ai niy be g lad to.A. h opes27.He faileB man ages d his e xamC. dema nds?D . advi-But whatA. th i n kdid y ou?3. e xpag a in.eg a28. What hap p ened to you yeste rda y ?-A t theb u s s top athie fH ad he ever be ewo r k inha rd?C. cons i d e rmy h a ndb ag anr an o ffdow n the st r e et.A. caughtD.

29、 sn atchedB . s t ol e n化.r obbe d2 9. That' s funny!I reme m ber putting mygl as ses onth e d e sk , bt nowea r edt h ey'reA. m issed Bb rokenC.g o neQ. dsa p p3 0. A terr i ble thou g h t suddenly me.H ad an yo n ebroke ninto the ho u se?A. s t ru ckB. b eatC.kn o ck e?D . att a c k31.How a bou t t h is k ind of f ru it?-O h , th i skin d o f f ru itl o ts of vi t amin C a nd B.A . r emain sB . i ncludesC. cont a ins?D . hol d s32.I'd lik e t o t he cin ema wi thy o u, D ad.-Sorry, m y d ar lin g, b u t this film is A . adm it t edB. intend e d?C.

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