unit 2 綜合新劍橋English in mind教材教案（課堂PPT）

1、1Unit 2 People are people peoplepersonality2Warming-upAre you a people person?3Andy Dufresne ,a young and successful banker, is convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of his wife and her lover. calmknowledgeablewisetoughpersistentnever give up or yield4Olaf, a comic-relief snowm

2、an who dreams of experiencing summersympatheticinnocentnaveamusing/funnylovelyselfless5What kind of person are you?make a self-assessment and talk to your partner. 6Are you a people person? Finish the questionnaire on page 18 and find out what kind of person you are on page 126. Do you agree with th

3、e description of you? Do you think questionnaires are a good way of finding out about ones personality?sociable7what clausesGrammar8observe and conclude the ruleWhat you need to realize is that there are lots of positive things about yourself. This is what makes you popular with people who know you.

4、Sometimes it is better to listen to what others to say.Rules: “what” means _. Reflect: Can these what-noun clauses be transformed into attributive clauses? the thing that9Exercise: join the sentence to make one what clause1. Jacobs really imaginative. I like this about him. 2. He told me something.

5、I dont remember it now. 3. He never says please or thank you. This makes him seem rude. 4. Everyone makes mistakes. You should remember this. 5. He never stops talking. I find this really annoying. 10What personalities/attributes make a good friend? Knowledge cannot Knowledge cannot replace friendsh

6、ip, Id replace friendship, Id rather be an idiot than rather be an idiot than lose you. -Patrick to lose you. -Patrick to SpongeBob. SpongeBob. Recommended film: Mary and Max 11Work bank: personalityVocabulary12Read about Matthews classmates. Tick the ones that you think he considers to be his frien

7、ds. sympatheticcharming-attractivewittyintellectualbubbly-energeticcarelessshallowpretentious-affectedsmugcheeky-shamelesshypocriticalscatty13adaptable 適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)aggressive 有進(jìn)取心的ambitious /aspiring 有抱負(fù)的 alert機(jī)靈的careful 仔細(xì)的candid 正直的competent 有能力的confident 自信的conscientious 盡責(zé)的considerate 體貼的 caring 有愛心的 di

8、ligent 勤奮的 dependable 可靠的 learned 博學(xué)的 optimistic 樂觀的 humble 謙虛的 sensible 理智的narrow-minded 心胸狹隘的conceited 自負(fù)的cynical 憤世嫉俗的cowardly 懦弱的dishonest 不老實(shí)的pessimistic 消極的rude 粗魯?shù)膃ccentric 古怪的greedy 貪婪的indecisive優(yōu)柔寡斷的mean 吝嗇的moody喜怒無常的snobbish 勢力的sensitive 敏感的14Listenpractical jokes15Pre-listening: backgroun

9、d knowledgeApractical jokeisamischievoustrickplayedonsomeone,generallycausingthevictimtoexperienceembarrassment,confusion,ordiscomfort.Apracticaljokeispracticalbecauseitconsistsofsomeonedoingsomethingphysical,incontrasttoaverbalorwrittenjoke.InWesternculture,AprilFoolsDayisadaytraditionallydedicated

10、toconductingpracticaljokes16Listening1. Exercise b: listen and put the pictures in order.2. Exercise c: listen and answer questions. 17Post-listeningWhich of the jokes did you find the funniest? Can you give other examples of practical jokes? What problems could playing practical jokes on people cau

11、se? 18Verbs+gerund/infinitiveGrammar19類型一：習(xí)慣上要接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞類型一：習(xí)慣上要接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞afford付得起agree同意apply申請 arrange安排ask要求 care想要 choose選擇decide決定demand要求desire請求determine決心expect期待help幫助 hope希望intend打算manage設(shè)法offer主動(dòng)提出plan計(jì)劃 prepare準(zhǔn)備pretend假裝promise答應(yīng) refuse拒絕want想要wish希望20類型二：習(xí)慣上要接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞類型二：習(xí)慣上要接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的

12、動(dòng)詞admit承認(rèn)advise建議 allow允許 appreciate感激avoid避免consider考慮delay推遲 deny否認(rèn)discuss討論 dislike不喜歡enjoy喜愛 escape逃脫excuse原諒 fancy設(shè)想 finish完成 forbid禁止forgive原諒give up放棄 imagine想像 keep保持mention提及mind介意 miss沒趕上pardon原諒permit允許 practise練習(xí)prevent阻止 prohibit禁止put off推遲 report報(bào)告 risk冒險(xiǎn) suggest建議understand理解21advise,

13、 allow, forbid, permit等動(dòng)詞之后，雖然不能直接跟不等動(dòng)詞之后，雖然不能直接跟不定式作賓語，但可接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。如定式作賓語，但可接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。如：The doctor advised me to stay in for a few days.The nurse allowed him to remain there, though it was not permitted.My father forbade me to watch TV.Permit me to introduce myself.而有些動(dòng)詞而有些動(dòng)詞(如如consider, understa

14、nd, discuss)則可接則可接“疑問疑問詞詞+不定式不定式”作賓語。如：作賓語。如：Have you considered how to get there?She doesnt understand how to look after him.We discussed what to do and where we should go.22類型三：既可接不定式也可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞類型三：既可接不定式也可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞1.有的動(dòng)詞既可后接不定式作賓語，也可后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，兩者意思基本相同，有時(shí)甚至可以互換。這類動(dòng)詞主要有：like喜歡love喜歡hate憎恨prefer寧可b

15、egin開始start開始continue繼續(xù)cant bear不能忍受bother麻煩232.有的動(dòng)詞既可后接不定式作賓語，也可后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，兩者意思不同(1)remember(記得)，forget(忘記)，regret(后悔)后接不定式指該不定式所表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，后接動(dòng)名詞(有時(shí)可用完成式)，則指該動(dòng)名詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。比較：Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.I remember reading about the earthquake in the papers.Dont forget to turn

16、down the gas after an hour or so.I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall for the first time.I regret to say the job has been filled.I regret saying what I said. I shouldnt have said it.(2)try后接不定式表示設(shè)法做某事，接動(dòng)名詞表示做某事試試(看有什么效果)。如：I tried to open the window.Perhaps you should try getting up (= You sho

17、uld get up) earlier in the mornings.24(3)mean后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事，接動(dòng)名詞表示意味著(要)做某事。如：If we mean to catch the early bus, that means getting up before five.(4)stop后接動(dòng)名詞表示停止做某事，接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事（注意：后接不定式時(shí)，不定式不是賓語，而是目的狀語）。如：He stopped speaking, and there was not a sound in the room.The bus stopped to take o

18、n more passengers.(5)cant help后接動(dòng)名詞表示禁不住去做某事，接不定式表示不能幫助做某事。如：Shes a funny girl, but yet you cant help liking her.The medicine cant help to get rid of your cold.(6)go on后接不定式表示做完某事后接著做另一事，接動(dòng)名詞表示繼續(xù)做正在做的事。如：The minister went on talking for two hours.The minister went on to talk about foreign policy.25類

19、型四：非謂語動(dòng)詞用作介詞的賓語類型四：非謂語動(dòng)詞用作介詞的賓語在通常情況下，動(dòng)詞用作介詞的賓語時(shí)，要用動(dòng)名詞形式，不能用不定式。如：Besides doingthe cooking I look after the garden.She was latebecause of missingthe bus.You should think twice about employing someone youve never met.但是，當(dāng)非謂語動(dòng)詞位于but, except后作賓語時(shí)，習(xí)慣上要用不定式。并且，當(dāng)其前有動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，則不定式不帶to；若其前沒有動(dòng)詞do，則不定式通常帶to。如：We

20、had no choice but to wait.He never did anything but watch TV.It had no effect except to make him angry.I could do nothing except agree.26Youre both being a painRead and Listen27Pre-ReadingDo you ever have arguments?Who do you argue with most: members of your family or your friends? 28Reading1. Read

21、and answer questions in exercise a. 2. Read again. Mark T or F in exercise b. 3. Finish 9. exercise a. 29Post-readingTalk about the most painful argument you ever have and how did it end up. You are supposed to make the story into dialogues and act it out with your partner. 30How to describe a perso

22、n? Writing 31Read Olivias letter and reflect When we want to describe a person, we should describe him/her from two aspects,_. However, because of lack of vocabulary, we can not give a vivid picture. Word bank: http:/www.learnenglish.de/basics/appearances.html#height32appearancefat(plump, overweight

23、, obese), thin(slim, skinny, slender, bonny), slight 瘦小的瘦小的; well-built 身材魁梧身材魁梧of medium height ; middle-sized 身高中等的身高中等的;of average height 一般身材一般身材; below average 低于平均身高低于平均身高; tall; short; tallish 有些高的有些高的; 1.78 meters 身高身高1.78米。米。33dark, fair, golden, milky, pale, swarthy 黝黑的/ 白皙的/ 金色的/ 牛奶般白的/ 蒼

24、白的/ 黝黑的bronzed,tanned 古銅色；曬黑的pallid, sallow 無血色的；蠟黃的 Facial skin: clear潔凈的 fine 細(xì)嫩的 wrinkled 布滿皺紋的coarse, hard, rough, tough 粗糙的 greasy, oily 油性weathered 飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的皮膚 blackheads, acne, dimples charming, elegant, handsome, goodlooking, ugly, plain, common/ordinary looking341. face: oval, square, round, he

25、art-shaped, bloated(腫脹的), clean-shaven, weather-beaten, chubby, glowing2. forehead: creased, smooth, glowing, raised, flat3. eyes: oval, round, slanted(傾斜的), almond-shaped, narrow, wide; dancing, mesmerizing, watery, liquid, deep-set/sunken 凹陷的; bulging/protruding 凸出的; eyebrows, eyelashes: bushy, th

26、in, long4. nose: hooked, straight, pointed, flat, bulbous, nostrils 5. mouth: plump, pouting, thin-lipped tooth: even, uneven6. cheeks: hollow, round, smooth, rugged, babyfat7. smile: bright; broad 無所顧忌的; charming; cunning 狡猾的; faint 不明顯的; happy; pleasant; sad; sweet; pleased; grinning 露齒而笑的; smirki

27、ng 傻笑的; friendly; warm; cold 35(1) 發(fā)型（hair style）: straight 直的; curly/wavy 卷發(fā)的; ponytail/pigtails 辮子; crew cut 平頭; bald禿頭的 fringe 劉海 bobbed hair(2) 發(fā)色(hair color): jet-black 烏黑的; fair 金色的; blonde 淡黃色的; golden 金黃色的; dyed 染色的; brunette 淺黑色的; mousey 灰褐色的; chestnut 栗色的. conservative 不顯眼的; untidy 不整潔的 sc

28、ruffy 邋遢的 smart 瀟灑的 fashionable 時(shí)髦的 elegant 優(yōu)雅的36personalityadaptable 適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)aggressive 有進(jìn)取心的ambitious /aspiring 有抱負(fù)的 alert機(jī)靈的careful 仔細(xì)的candid 正直的competent 有能力的confident 自信的conscientious 盡責(zé)的considerate 周到的 caring 有愛心的 diligent 勤奮的 dependable 可靠的 learned 博學(xué)的 optimistic 樂觀的 humble 謙虛的 sensible 理智的narrow

29、-minded 心胸狹隘的conceited 自負(fù)的cynical 憤世嫉俗的cowardly 懦弱的dishonest 不老實(shí)的pessimistic 消極的rude 粗魯?shù)膃ccentric 古怪的greedy 貪婪的indecisive優(yōu)柔寡斷的mean 吝嗇的moody喜怒無常的snobbish 勢力的sensitive 敏感的37He has short, black hair, sparkling brown eyes and a broad, friendly smile. He is wearing a dark suit and tie. He appears to be f

30、it and trim. He looks like an intelligent, competent man. 38This looks like a little girl wearing a pink top. She has plump round cheeks, and chubby little hands. She seems to be very interested in her Daddys bald head! 39 說到我的爸爸的長相，他的長相很普通。中等身材，黑色的卷發(fā)。他的眼睛不大并且也不那么閃亮。但是他通常面帶笑容，這讓他看起來十分平易近人。40 In term

31、s of appearance, my father is kind of average. He is medium build with black and curly hair. His eyes are small and not so bright. But he always wears a friendly smile on his face, which makes him pretty approachable.412. 你可以用這個(gè)世界上所有的溢美之詞來形容他，帥，有形，性感。他的外表無可挑剔。強(qiáng)壯的身軀，俊俏的臉龐，1.83米的身高，還有一頭飄逸的金發(fā)。 42 Y o u c a n u s e a l l t h e commendatory/complimentary words to describe him, such as, handsome, charming, sexy His appearance is really attractive, muscular body, handsome face, nearly 6 feet and