2019外研版九年級上冊Module2Publicholidays知識點詳解練習(無答案)語文

1、第1頁Module 2 Public holidaysa bird.foAndma?nd/v 應立；創(chuàng)建C.were D. is 例：The Rusin esscompanywas fou ndedn 1994 這家商業(yè)公司建立于 1994 年。2. Do you n eed more time to complete the task?【考點二】esoundo 主要用作及物動詞。其后可接學校東城堡、醫(yī)院、公司、機構(gòu)、組織、 國家等名詞或代詞作賓語，也可用于被動吉構(gòu)。D. were【考點二】entedbfjfenound 辨析 their children_ some good advic 蘭

2、州)A 單詞P；with漢語意思 B -offer;過?去式過去分詞C. provide; withD. both B and C4. _ndLily _發(fā)現(xiàn)找到 go with you BecSi se one of thernfSm/Ost stay at home.Af(JWn；butals 創(chuàng)立，B 可蜜 ither; nor founCeBoth；andfoDnEther；or5. -Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?典例精講 Well, it all_ the weather.The AotlegeonasB. putoond) in 2019 t

3、ries onD. depends on2. all kinds of 各種各樣的例：They sell all kinds of thi ngs .他們出售各種各樣的東西?！究键c一】kind 為可數(shù)名詞，意為種類different kinds of 不同種類的a kind of 一種of a kind 同一種類的【考點二】kind of 意為有點”其后常跟形容詞。例：Im kind of hungry. Could you give me some food?我有點餓了。你能給我些食物嗎? 典例精講：用所給詞的適當形式填空。There are all_(kind) of kites in t

4、he sky.3. take a vacation 去度假例：They always take vacations in Europe 他們總是去歐洲度假。【考點】 vacation, holiday 與 day offvacation 指正式規(guī)定的假期。holiday 表示可長可短的假期或紀念某件事的節(jié)假日。 day off 表示工作日時候的請假。usin essco o younee(、課前回顧占第2頁例：rm going to Australia for a holiday.我打算去澳大利亞度假。I will have two days off.我將請兩天假。4. somewhere n

5、ice 某個好地方【考點】some 構(gòu)成的副詞與形容詞連用時，形容詞需放在some 構(gòu)成的副詞的后面例：He wants to go somewhere warm.他想去某個暖和的地方。somewhere 某個地方any where 任何地方no where 沒有地方everywhere 至 U 處典例精講：Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?rd like to go_.(昆明)A.everywhere relaxingB.somewhere relaxingC.peaceful any whereD.peaceful so

6、mewhere5. among ?m?/ prep 在.之中例：I found him among the crowd 我在人群之中找到了他?！究键c】辨析 among 與 betweenamong用于三個或三個以上的人或物之中，或籠統(tǒng)的一群人或一些物之中，表示在中間”其賓語通常是一個表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復數(shù) /集體意義的名詞 或代詞。betwee n 一般指 兩者之間”也可以用來指三個或三個以上的人或物中的每兩個之間。例： The woma n teacher is betwee n two pots of flowers.這位女老師在兩盆花中間。 The woma n teacher is a

7、mong some flowers and cats.這位女老師在一些花和貓之 間。典例精講：Did you go to Kenli duri ng the Peach Blossom Festival 桃花節(jié))?Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flyi ng_ them.A . inB . amongC . between6. in the seventeenth century 在 十七世紀【考點】英語世紀和年代表達法(1) 世紀可以用定冠詞加序數(shù)詞加 cen tury 表示。eg：the eighteenth century 十八世紀

8、第3頁(2) 世紀+年代是由定冠詞和基數(shù)詞表示的世紀加十位整數(shù)的復數(shù)形式構(gòu)成。eg：in thenin eteen thirties/1930s 在二十世紀三十年代第4頁典例精講：Early in the_ （二十）century, two famous scientists developed their personal idealsabout dreams.7. die /da? v 死；死亡例：His father died five years ago 五年前他父親去世了?！究键c】辨析 die，dying 和 deathdyi ngdying 既是 die 的現(xiàn)在分詞，也是一個形 容

9、詞，意為 將要死的，瀕臨死亡的”The doctor is operating on a dying monkey.death是名詞，意為死亡。It was a matter of life and death.這是 生死攸關的事情。典例精講：用所給詞的適當形式填空。Zhang Guoron gs_(die)made his fans sad.8. followingf?l?/adj.接著的；接下來的例: the following day 第二天【考點一】following 為形容詞，常用來作定語，其動詞形式為follow，意為跟上”例：Sorry, I cant follow you. C

10、ould you speak slowly?對不起，我沒有聽明白。你能說慢一 點兒嗎？【考點二】區(qū)分 following 與 nextfollowing 和 next 前常加定冠詞 the,the following 指緊隨其后的，有一定的順序性；the next 指接下來的或下一個。9. lay /le? v 擺放【考點】辨析 lie 和 laylie躺，平放過去式是 lay，過去分詞是 lain，現(xiàn)在分詞是 lying。說謊過去式和過去分詞均為 lied，現(xiàn)在分詞是 lying。lay放置，下蛋過去式和過去分詞均為 laid，現(xiàn)在分詞為 laying。巧記 lie 與 laydie死亡，消

11、亡”是不及物動詞，強調(diào)動作， 不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用。He becamevery ill and then he died. 他病得很重，然后就死了。規(guī)則的撒謊，不規(guī)則的躺； 躺過的就下蛋，下蛋不規(guī)則 lie lied lied ly 說謊第5頁lie lay lain lyj 躺 g 位于lay laid laid lay 放置，下蛋典例精講：The girl_ (lie) dow n on her bed yesterday.10. receive/r?si?vV.收到；接到例：I received a letter from my friend.我收到了朋友的一圭寸來信?！究键c】辨

12、析 receive 與 acceptreceive被動地收到”或接到”We have nt received his letter for a long time. 我們很久沒有收到他的來信了。accept主動地接受”She was very glad to accept the in vitati on 她非常愉快地接受了邀請。典例精講：I have_ his in vitati on, but I wont_ it.A.received；receivedB. accepted acceptedC. received；acceptD. accepted receive11. for exam

13、ple 例女口例: I like fruit. For example, I often eat bananas in the evening 我喜歡水果，例如我經(jīng)常在 晚上吃香蕉。【考點】such as for example 與 likesuch as一般用于列舉同類人或事物中的幾個作為例子，但必須少于前面所提及的總數(shù)，位置只能在列舉名詞之前。for example一般用于列舉同類人或事物中的一個作為例子，位置靈活，可位于句首、 句中或句末。like常用來舉例，可與 such as 互換，但 such as 可以分開使用，此時不可與 like 互換。典例精講：He knows severa

14、l la nguages_ En glish and Chin ese.A. likesB. for exampleC. such asD. such12. apart from 除. 之外【考點】apart from 根據(jù)上下文含義的不同，既可以等同于 besides 也可以等同于 except和 except for。第6頁例：Apart from them, I had no one to talk to 除了他們，我沒有人可以說話。典例精講：第7頁Apart_ the price, the hat does nt suit me.A. on B .in C. for D. from13

15、. I will invite you to come with me 我將邀請你跟我一起去。 invite 為動詞，意為 邀請”例：Did Jim invite you last night ? 昨晚吉姆邀請你了嗎？考點】invite sb.to do sth 邀請某人做某事例：He invited Mary to have dinner.他邀請瑪麗吃晚餐。 典例精講：翻譯句子昨天我邀請他和我一起吃晚餐。（濱州）拓展】invite 的名詞形式為 invitation 邀請函；請?zhí)?” 常與介詞 to 連用。例: Jane received arinvitation to a party ju

16、st now.剛才簡收到了一個聚會邀請函。14. He has over ten years teach ing experie nee 他有十多年的教學經(jīng)驗?！究键c】作為動詞，experienee 意為 經(jīng)歷”例：He hasexperienceda lot of things in America 他在美國經(jīng)歷了許多的事情。 作為名詞時，分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞意為經(jīng)驗”He has rich experiencei n teach ing. 他在教學上有豐富的經(jīng)驗?？蓴?shù)名詞意為經(jīng)歷”My uncle has many unu sualexperiences 我的叔叔有許多不尋

17、常的經(jīng)歷。典例精講：In April，the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember theyhave_ four seas ons in a week.（山西）A. orga ni zedB. experie needC. described15. Have you ever visited another coun try？an other 作為限定詞時，表示“又一；再一 ”而作為代詞時，表示“另一個”。例：Could you answer me another questi

18、on?你能再回答我一個問題嗎？【考點】“ another基數(shù)詞 +名詞 表示 再 ” ,等同于 基數(shù)詞+ more +名詞。例: We wantedanother three books.=We wan ted three more books 我們想再要三本書例精講：說出關于 other 的所有詞的用法Shall we meet at 8 oclock n ext Sun day morningI wont be 忑韋晶 7 匸11 make itday.（福州）第8頁16. What are you up to?【考點】be up to sth 表示“正在做某事，忙于某事”例：I have

19、 nt seen you these days. Whaa re you up to?這些天我都沒有見到你。你在做什 么呢？【重點】be up to sb 由某人決定例：Which one do you want? It is up to you.你想要哪一個？你決定吧。典例精講： 一 Shall we see the movie today or tomorrow?_ . Its all the same to me.A . I hope soB. rm sureC. Its up to youD. rm afraid not17. farther/fa?ef?fadj.&adv 更

20、遠【辨析】farther 與 furtherfarther 表示距離或時間上 更遠（的）”；可用于比較級句子中，與 than 連用。例：I ca nt go any farther.我再也走不動了。further 可以表示距離或時間上“更遠（的）”，還可以表示抽象意義的“更多的，更進一步的”,而 farther 不能這樣用。例: I have nothing further to say.我沒有更多要說的了。典例精講：Whose home is_ from school, AliceDdisys?Alices, I th in k.（沈陽）A . farB. fartherC. farthes

21、tD. the farthest三、回顧小結(jié)四、課堂小測總結(jié)一下這節(jié)課你所學到的內(nèi)容。用所給詞的適當形式填空.1. By the time we arrived, the meeting was_ (over).2. (2019 無錫)Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad?It is.And now you_ (grow) into a young man.Where does th e time go, huh?3. Tom_(lie) in bed and did nt feel like gett ing up because he had a

22、 fever.4. The old man was_(die) and did nt want to eat anything.A. otherB. ano therC. the other第9頁5. They gave_ (tha nk) to the police for helping find their lost dog.6. Meimeis birthday was wonderfu l in her house, with her classmates_(sing) abirthday song.7.It rained on the day we arrived but the_

23、 (follow) day was sunny.8. There is nothing_ (eat) in the fridge.9. He lear ns En glish by_ (liste n) to the tape.10. We enjo yed_(our) in the zoo yesterday.五、課后作業(yè)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1. The five-star red f_ is slowly risi ng in the sky.2. My favourite s_ is summer because I can swim in the river behi

24、 nd my house.3. The summer v_ is coming.lll go to Shanghai with my parents.4. The Peki ng Un iversity was f_ in 1898.5. November is the_ 第十一- )mon th of the year.二、用所給詞的適當形式填空6. There are all_(kind) of flowers in the park.7. I live on the_ (twelve) floor of the building.(貴州安順)8. The mother wont go u

25、n til her son_ (come) back.9. As soon as they_(arrive) there, they will go to the hospital.10. The young man_(live) alone since he graduated from college 蘭州)三、單項選擇11. He can hardly stay awake becase he is so tirecj _？(四川內(nèi)江)A . does heB. isnt heC. cant heD. can he12. Loo k! Some people are having fun

26、_in the river.A . swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swims13. If you want to get on well with your classmates , youd better not think too much aboutyourself, because a selfless 無私的)child is popular_.(哈爾濱)A. somewhereB. everywhereC. where14. In China and some other countries it is impolite to speak loudlyyo

27、u are havinga meal.貴陽)A. beforeB. whileC. after15._I hope to see you again neXyear.第10頁A. every timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes三、用所給詞的適當形式填空11. (2019 貴陽)Brad is my younger brother.He had a special party for his_(five)birthday yesterday.12. On Chi nas Natio nal Day,therere flowers and n ati

28、onal_(flag) everywhere.13. They spe nd two years in_ (build) the library.14. The mother wont go un til her son_ (come) back.15. Whe n we watched our team_ (beat) theirs,we could nt help shout ing cheerfully.16. Do In dia ns have an_ (depe nd) Da?17. Te n years_ (pass) since they married.18. We_ (lea

29、ve) for Beiji ng as soon as we get tickets.19. Yesterday .Cindy asked for two_ (day) leave , so she will have two_(day) off.20. Helen, have you_ (find) out when the Peoples Republic of China was_(fou nd) ?Yes, it was_(fou nd) on October 1st 1949.四、單項選擇26. (2019 安順)I dont think she will agree with us

30、, _ ?A.will sheB.w ont sheC.do nt youD.do you27. (2019 黔東南)The little girl wrote a_ diary last night.A. two- hun dreds-wordB. two-hu ndredswordsC. two-hu ndred-wordD. two-hu ndred-words28. (2019 安順)I saw some boy students_ baketball when I passed the playground.A.playedB.playsC.playi ngD.to play29. (模擬 安慶)I met Miss Fa ng_last Sunday and shook hands with her excitedly.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.much timeD.a ny time30. Rose,have you take n a visit_?Yes, I visited the Gian ts Causeway last mon th.A.a ny where fan tasticB.somewhere fan tasticC.fa ntastic somewh