人教版必修四unit5

1、 人教版必修四unit 5 Theme Park重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. various adj. 不同的；各種各樣的vary vi.&vt. 有變化；改變 variety n. 變化；種種；種類典例 1). Their hobbies are many and various. 2). There are various colours to choose from. 重點(diǎn)用法many and various 各種各樣的 (多作表語) for various reasons 由於種種原因 in a variety of ways 用種種方法a variety of + n.(復(fù)數(shù)) 各種各樣的

2、 varieties of + n. (可數(shù)或不可數(shù)) 各種各樣的1). Of all the _ (variety) methods of learning a foreign language, I think this is the best. 2). _ (variety) of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present. 3). Prices vary _ (介詞) five yuan _ (介詞) ten yuan. 4). The flowers varied _ (介詞) colour and size. 2. amu

3、sement n. 娛樂品；娛樂；快樂 amuse v. 使消遣；逗(某人)笑典例 1). China s Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors a variety of amusement. 2). To her great amusement the actor s wig fell off. 重點(diǎn)用法amuse oneself with以自娛 be amused at/by/with. 以為樂，被某事物逗得開心be amused to do. 做取樂 to one s amusement 使某人高興/發(fā)笑的是 1). She looked at

4、him in _ (amuse). 2). The children _ _ (自娛) by playing hide and seek games. 3). What do you do _ (介詞) amusement in this town? 3. swing (swung, swung) vt.&vi.搖擺；擺動 n.c搖擺；千秋典例 1). His arms swung / He swung his arms as he walked. 2). The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth. 重點(diǎn)用法swing aroun

5、d/round 突然轉(zhuǎn)向相反方向 swing sb from sth to sth (使某人) 突然改變觀點(diǎn)或情緒等1). She _ (swing) her legs from side to side. 2). She _ _ (突然轉(zhuǎn)過身來) on him angrily. 3). He swings _ (介詞) wild optimism _ (介詞) total despair. 4. fun n.u 有趣的人或事，玩笑，娛樂 funny adj.可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的典例 1). Skating is good fun. 2). Your friend is great fun.

6、 重點(diǎn)用法What fun it is to do sth. 做某事多有趣啊! be full of fun 好玩得很have fun 玩得開心,開展娛樂活動 for fun 非認(rèn)真地，開玩笑地，為了好玩in fun 開玩笑地，非故意地 make fun of 取笑，拿開玩笑 1). His father is full of _ (很風(fēng)趣). 2). _ _ _ _ _ (多有趣啊) have a swim in this river! 3). Something _ (fun) happened to him 1ast night. 4). They _ _ _ (取笑) her beca

7、use she wore such strange clothes. 5. preserve vt. 保存；保留；保護(hù) n.c,u保護(hù)(區(qū)) preservation n.保存；儲藏；維護(hù)典例 1). Oil preserves metal from rust. 2). No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 重點(diǎn)用法preserve sb. from保護(hù)某人免受preserve sth. for 為而保存/保留某物 keep sth. in preserve = put sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物1). We have taken

8、effective measures _ (preserve) our natural resources.2). I think these old customs should _ (preserve).3). The aim of the policy is the _ (preserve) of wildlife. 6. advance vi.前進(jìn) vt. 預(yù)先發(fā)放，提前 n. 進(jìn)展 advanced adj. 高級的；先進(jìn)的典例 1). Our troops have advanced two miles. 2). We benefit from the continued adva

9、nce of civilization. 重點(diǎn)用法 advance on/towards sb/sth 向某人/物前進(jìn) advance in sth 改進(jìn)/改善某物in advance (of sth) = beforehand = ahead of time 預(yù)先，事先，事前1). We are proud of the recent advances _ (介詞) medical science. 2). The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days _ _(預(yù)先). 3). I should warn you _ _(事先) that I m

10、not a very good dancer. 4). The gangsters advanced _ (介詞) us shouting angrily. 5). Despite his _ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.重點(diǎn)詞組 1. be famous/known for 由于而聞名；以而著稱典例 1). The area is famous for its green tea.2). New York is known for its skyscrapers. 重點(diǎn)用法be famous/known as sth. 作為而被知道，了解

11、 be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道1). Hangzhou _ _ _ (由于而聞名) its beautiful West Lake. 2). Chaplin is famous _ his films. 3). Chaplin is famous _ an artist. 4). He is known _ the police.Keys: 1). is famous for 2). for 3). as 4). to2. no wonder = it s no wonder that. 難怪；不足為奇典例 1). You went to bed at 4 am.

12、 No wonder you are so tired. 2). It is no wonder that he has passed the exam. 重點(diǎn)用法It is a wonder that. 真想不到，令人驚奇的是 do/work wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡wonder to do sth 驚訝(奇怪)干某事 wonder that. 感到奇怪，覺得驚訝wonder whether (if)/when/why/how. 想知道是否什么時候?yàn)槭裁丛趺?). I was wondering _ you would do me a favor.2). It s _ wonder that

13、 you should recognize me after all these years.3). He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _ _ (創(chuàng)造奇跡).4). He s passed the driving test. _ _ (難怪) he is so happy.3. be modeled after/on 根據(jù)模仿；仿造典例 1). She models herself on her favourite novelist. 2). The design of the building is modeled on class

14、ical Greek forms.重點(diǎn)用法model.after/on 根據(jù)模仿；以作的榜樣a working model 一個勞模a model husband /employee一個模范丈夫、職員the latest model最新的型號1). Jim had always _ _ _ (以作自己的榜樣) his great hero, Martin Luther King.2). Their education system _ _ _ (模仿) the French one.4. come to life vi. 活躍起來；蘇醒過來，振作起來，表現(xiàn)生動典例 1). The wounde

15、d soldier came to life again. 2). The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 重點(diǎn)用法come to sth 共計為某數(shù)；等於某數(shù)come to sb (that.): occur to sb（指看法）被某人想出come to sb (from sb)（指錢、財產(chǎn)等）作為遺產(chǎn)送給或留給某人 came to one s help 來幫某人1). You re very cool with your brother, but with your friends you real

16、ly _ _ _ (很活躍). 2). Everybody thought he was drowned but he _ _ _ (蘇醒過來).3). It suddenly _ _ _ (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along. 4). The farm _ _ _ (把農(nóng)場留給他) on his father s death.5). 她來幫助我們了。_5. within (easy) reach of. 在可（容易）到達(dá)或前往的距離以內(nèi)典例 1). The hotel is within easy reach of the beach. 2).

17、Please put the dictionary within my arm s reach. 重點(diǎn)用法beyond/out of/within (one s) reach 超出/在某人所及的范圍/能力(外/內(nèi)) 1). The shelf is so high it is well _ _ _ _ (我根本夠不著). 2). The gang live abroad, _ (介詞) reach of the British police. 3). The tourist attractions are _ _ _ _ (在容易到達(dá)或前往的距離以內(nèi)) the hotel. 重點(diǎn)句子 1. S

18、ome parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些主題公園因?yàn)橛兄畲蠡蜃铋L的過山車而出名，另外一些因?yàn)檎故玖艘环N文化的著名的風(fēng)景和聲音而聞名。解釋 此句中含some.others“有些有些”句型，同時用了承上省略語法，又如：Some people have naturally beautiful voices while others rich facial express

19、ions. 1). One side of the board shall be painted yellow and _ _ _ (另一面要油漆成綠色). 2). Some children were playing on the seesaw _ _ _ _ _ (而有些小孩在滑梯上玩). 2. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. 假如（你）開車的話，觀測未來主題公園在高速公路很容易到達(dá)的地方。解釋 If driving, = If (you are) driving, 注意：此處if driving的用

20、法不夠規(guī)范，因?yàn)橹骶渲械闹髡Z不是“you”，所以“you are”不能省略。狀語從句的省略語法歸納：1). 省略的條件：a) 當(dāng)從句的主語和主句的主語一致時，從句的主語和be動詞可以省略。如： When (you are) crossing the street, you should be careful.b) 從句的主語和主句的主語不一致，但從句的主語是it時, it和be動詞可以省略。如： If (it is) necessary, you can refer to a dictionary. 2). 省略的句型： a) when/while/if (主語 + be) + 分詞、形容詞、

21、介詞等。如： When (he was) asked what had happened, he made no answer.b) though/although (主語 + be) + 分詞、形容詞、介詞等，或者though/although (主語 + 與主句謂語相同的v.) + 副詞。如： He did quite well in the exam, though/although (he did it) a bit fast.練習(xí) 根據(jù)句子的意思在括號里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或翻譯。 1). Don t say a word unless _ (ask). 2). I want to avoi

22、d the rush hour traffic _ _ (如果有可能的話). 3). I walk or use public transport _ _ (每當(dāng)可能的話). Keys: 1). asked 2). if possible 3). whenever possible課文要點(diǎn)1課文詞匯等填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語法填空，注意單詞拼寫和詞語用法：There are various kinds of_1_(主題公園). Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest_2_(過山車), others for showing

23、 the famous sights and sound of a _3_(文化). Whichever you like , there is a theme park for you. Disneyland, a fantasy _4 _(amuse)park, which offers a variety of _5_(attract)for tourists, will bring you _6_ a magic world. Dollywood, one of the most 7 (獨(dú)特的)theme parks in the world, shows and celebrates

24、 Americas _8_(tradition) southeastern culture. If you want to _9_(體驗(yàn))the ancient days and great deeds of English _10_(武士)and ladies, prince and queens, then Englands Camelot Park is the place for you. 單元自測 單詞拼寫1The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n)_(獨(dú)一無二

25、的)method to solve the problem.2The_(主題)of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City，Better Life”3The dog waiting at the gate began_(搖擺)its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room，_(無論哪一個)you want.5His grandma spent her life doing good_(行為)，and

26、was respected by everyone in the village.6.Much to everyones_(娛樂)，Mr.Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7The Silk Road has a_(長度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8The injury to his foot may end his career as an_(運(yùn)動員)9. That is a law to protect religious _ (少數(shù)民族) .10. The

27、 Red Hill in Urumqi has a very _(中心的) location.11. The students are discussing the t_ of the novel.12. There are v_ wild flowers in the valley.13. She didnt like the work because it lacked v_; she was doing the same things all the time.14. I think these interesting old customs should be p_.15. There

28、 is very little p_ in selling newspapers at present. 用下列短語的正確形式填空：be famous for look like in advance come to life get close to a variety of learn about take an active part in name after be based on charge for along with provide in the future1. We had to pay the rent two weeks _.2. Everyone arrived l

29、ate at the party, for _reasons.3. I enjoy _ new things from politics to sports and music.4. Einstein _ his Theory of Relativity.5. She _ just _ her sister.6. You are very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really _.7. When we _ the top, we were too frightened to jump.8. This shop does

30、nt _ delivery.9. This novel is _ historical facts.10. There was a bill _ the parcel.11. This college is _ George Washington.12. I will go_ you.13. We students should _ school activities.14. In the theme parks, you can use advanced computer techniques to experience life _.用所給單詞的正確形式填空:1. The crocodil

31、e is a strange-looking _. (create)2. John _(probable) told his father all about the matter; he usually tells him everything.3. I can _(imaginary) the scene quite clearly.4. The _(center) park is opened for all.5. The playground is 100 meters in _. (long)6. e were greatly _(amuse) to hear about him s

32、itting on the wet paint.7. The products we sell are _.(vary)8. The shirt is available in a _(vary) of colors.重點(diǎn)句式1_you like，there is a theme park for you!無論你喜歡哪一個，不管你喜歡什么，都會有一個適合你的主題公園！2With all these attractions，_tourism is increasing _there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼公園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展。3_in 19

33、87，F(xiàn)uturoscope is _ space­age parks in the world.“觀測未來”于1987年開放，是世界上最大的太空時代主題公園之一。4Futuroscope is _for individuals，_is _the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“觀測未來”主題公園不僅適合個人，也適合學(xué)生全班出游，因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。5.他三天沒睡覺了，難怪他疲憊不堪。He hasnt slept at all for three days._ _ _ _ _he is tired out

34、.6.(2)沒必要為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到后悔。_ _ _ _ _ _what has happened.7.既然我們的工作干完了，再待下去毫無意義了；我們還是回家的好。If we have finished our work，_ _ _ _ _any longer；we may as well go home.8.Youre very cold with your brother，but with your friends you really_ _ _(活躍)9.Its hard for him to_ _ _(生活)with a low salary.10.Most of us know we

35、 should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isnt of much help_ _ _ _(當(dāng)涉及到)shopping and eating.11._ _ _ _ _ /_ _ _(不管我們說什么)，he would not listen at all.12._ _ _ _ _ _ _/_ _ _ _ _(不管這工作有多難)，we must do it well.13._ _ _ _ _ _(不管是誰的錢包)，we should hand it to the police.14.We wont wait_ _ _ _ _ _ _(不管他是否

36、來)單項(xiàng)填空1. At minus 130oC, a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed2. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having3. Welcome to our shop! We sell hats in _ shapes, colors and sizes. A. si

37、milar B. various C. dull D. ugly4. He came close _ his aim. A. to achieve B. down achieving C. to achieving D. from achieving5. Their daughter _ a key university this year, which made them very satisfied. A. admitted to B. was admitted C. was admitted into D. admitted6. She told an _joke to us, wear

38、ing on her face an _look after dinner. A. amused; amusing B. amusing; amused C. amusing; amusing D. amused; amused7. The lion looked at her as she _ the pork in her hand so as to attract the lions attention. A. waved B. swung C. shook D. threw8. What do you think_ people to big cities? A. attracts B

39、. attacks C. drives D. draws 9. This knowledge is _ on what we studied before. A. set B. kept C. made D. based10. Do you feel like _ a walk after supper? A. to take B. take C. taken D. taking 11. How much do you _ for mending my bike? Only one dollar, sir.A. pay      &#

40、160;  B. charge             C. offer           D. apply12. What about the two of us _ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon?A. going       

41、       B. to go               C. go           D. will go13. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a _ were against it. 

42、   A. majority                 B. minority                  C. quantity         D. amount1

43、4. In October, the price of the _ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.    A. permission                    B. admission            &

44、#160;        C. introduction  D. instruction15. She is unhappy.  So she is. She has got _ in the quarrel between Jane and Susan.    A. involved                 

45、     B. involve                   C. involving        D. involvement16. Not only the USA and Russia but also China _ manned satellites to circle the earth.

46、    A. has sent up    B. has been sent up C. have sent up D. have been sent up17. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield _ in the old mans mind.    A. made a life           B. made a l

47、iving              C. come to life          D. come to live18. We all know that a good sleeping bag is a necessary part of every campers _.    A. experiment   &

48、#160;       B. entertainment             C. equipment           D. settlement19. Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket? 

49、  Because it offers a great _ of goods.A. variety                    B. mixture             C. connection       

50、60; D. combination20. How could they forget the airline tickets? They were in _.A. a rush so anxious       B. a such anxious rush    C. so an anxious rush     D. such an anxious rush21. He didnt want to stay in this hotel because it didnt _

51、 his expectations. A. meet                   B. please                    C. fill      

52、60;      D. express22. _ an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people.   A. Basing on         B. Based on        C. To base on      &#

53、160;     D. Base on23. All the computer in this factory must go through strict _ before going to the market.   A. search                     B. check    &#

54、160;                 C. test                 D. observe24. It was not what he said but the way _ he said it that made all the people laugh. 

55、  A. in which           B. which                     C. how               

56、D. in that25. It is the custom for people to get together on New Years Eve, _ with each other.   A. making                  B. getting            

57、0;         C. having                  D. amusing完形填空Mrs. Williams became a foster grandparent to Mary when she was nine years old. At first Mary was 1 . She was afraid because

58、 Mrs. Williams was a stranger. But she came to see Mary every day. Gradually, she began to 2 Mrs. William.At last Mary let Mrs. Williams do things for her. She came at lunchtime and fed her. One day she 3 her the spoon and guided it to her 4 . She told her she must learn to feed herself.“Most of the 5 ended up on us instead of in Marys mouth.” Mrs. Williams remembers. “But it was a 6 for Mary. Mary learned to f