外研版英語七年級下冊短語及重點(diǎn)句型匯總

1、外研版英語七年級下冊短語及重點(diǎn)句型匯總2016-05-24 14:24 閱讀： 2,580Module 1 Lost and found【短語歸納】1. lost and found box 失物招領(lǐng)箱2. be careful with小心 3. from now on 從現(xiàn)在開始4. （be） in a hurry 匆忙5. hundreds of 成百上千6. look for 尋找（過程）7. first of all 首先8. find 找到（結(jié)果）9. try to do sth 努力做某事（會成功）10. choose from 從 中挑選11. try doing sth 試圖

2、做某事（成功與否未知）12. at the moment 此時此刻13. such as 例如（用于列舉）14. for example 例如【重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)】1. Whose + 名詞 +is this ? 這是誰的 ？2. help sb do sth. 幫助某人做某事3. Please be careful with 請小心保管 4. Welcome to + 地點(diǎn) 歡迎來到5. call sb at + 電話號碼撥 給某人打電話【語法專項(xiàng)】物主代詞：表示所屬關(guān)系的代詞（ 屬于誰的）人稱單 數(shù)復(fù) 數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞形容性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱my mine our o

3、urs 第二人稱your yours your yours第三人稱his his their Theirs her hers its its形容詞性物主代詞：必須和名詞在一起，例如my father, yourteacher.名詞性物主代詞：相當(dāng)于與之相對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，例如This shirt ismine. =This i s my shirt.Module 2 What can you do?【短語歸納】1. get on well with sb. 與某人相處融洽2. play the piano 彈鋼琴3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. what ab

4、out ?=how about ? .怎么樣？.5. worry about 擔(dān)心 6. be good at doing sth. 擅長做某事7. fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏8. that s a僅此而已 ll9. be ready to do sth. 樂于做某事【重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)】1 .What/How about doing sth? 做 怎么樣？2 .Would like to do sth. 愿意做某事3 .promise to do sth. 承諾做某事4 .play + 球類名詞玩 球5 .play the + 樂器 演奏 樂器6 .do （some） + 動詞 ing 形式 做

5、 7 .be sure of sth. 確信 （說話人的信念）8 .be sure to do sth. 一定 （說話人的推測）【語法專項(xiàng)】情態(tài)動詞can 的用法1 . 含義：表達(dá)人或物的能力，能或會.2 .特點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動詞can 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，之后要加動詞原形。3 .否定形式：cannot（ 正式用法） can t口語（）Module 3 Making plans【短語歸納】1 .have a picnic 去野餐2 .check one s email查收某人的郵件3 .go over 復(fù)習(xí)4 .on Sunday morning 在周日上午5 .see/watch a movie 看

6、電影6.1 n the park 在公園里7.have a piano lesson 上一節(jié)鋼琴課8.make friends 交朋友9.summer holiday 暑假10 .go on a summer camp 參加夏令營11 .take a walk go for a walk 散步12 .do some sightseeing 觀光【重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)】1.1 m going to 動詞原形我將要 1.100 k forward to 動詞 ing 形式 期待 3 .have fun （ in ） doing 做 很高興4 .go 動詞 ing 形式 去 5 .enjoy oneself

7、 過得愉快1.1 hope that 句子 我希望 7. hope to do sth. 希望做某事8. hope for+ （名詞或名詞短語）希望【語法專項(xiàng)】一般將來時（）be going to 的用法1 . 含義：計(jì)劃，打算做某事2 .特點(diǎn)：因?yàn)橛衎e 動詞，所以be going to 可以用于各種時態(tài)。Module4 Life in the future【短語歸納】1. in the future 將來2. study at home 在家學(xué)習(xí)3. in 20 year stime年之后 204. on the Internet 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上5. be able to 能、會6. free

8、time 空閑時間7. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)8. all year around 整年9. as well 也肯定句句末，前面無逗號10. not any more 不再 11. by email 通過電子郵件12. ask a question 問問題13. the change ofweather天氣的變化14. do light andeasy work 做輕松簡單的工作【重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)】1. be able to 動詞原形能 /會做.2. not any more 不再 .Tony doesn t playfootball any more. 托尼不再踢球了。3. not only

9、butalso 不僅 而且 Not only me butalso he likes English. 不僅我他也喜歡英語。 （動詞的形式與but also 之后名詞的數(shù)保持一致）【語法專項(xiàng)】一般將來時由shall 和 will 引導(dǎo)的一般將來時1. 含義：將會2. 特點(diǎn)：助動詞shall 和 will 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，之后要加動詞原形。shall 在一般將來時中，一般用于第一人稱之后。例如： I/We shallhave an English lesson.我們將有一節(jié)英語課。3. 否定形式：shall not shan t will not wontModule5 Shopping【短

10、語歸納】1. on Mother s Dy a在母親節(jié)這一天2. whatcolour/color 什么顏色3. What about ?.怎么樣？.4. try on 試穿5. look at 看 .6. too much 太多.（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）7. wait a minute 等一會兒8. half price 半價9. pay for 為 .付錢10. a few dayslater 幾天后11. the price of 的價格 .12. one day 一天13. at any time隨時1. .one of them他們中的一個15. be able to 能 /會 .16.

11、because of 因?yàn)?.17. onlineshopping 網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物【重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)】1 .What s the priceof 的價格是多少？ ? .2 .buy sb sth. buy sth for sb. 給某人買某物3 .one of the 形容詞最高級可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最 .之一one of the most famouswriters 最著名的作家之一?！菊Z法專項(xiàng)】特殊疑問句1 . 結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+ 一般疑問句？2 .特殊疑問詞總結(jié)：what 什么when 在什么時候where 在什么地方who 誰which 哪一個，哪些why 為什么how 怎么樣what day 星期幾

12、What day is it today? 今天星期幾？what size 多大尺碼What size are your shoes? 你的鞋多大尺碼？how many 多少（提問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量）How many books do you have ?How much多少（提問不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量）How much water is there inthe glass?多少錢（提問價格）How old 幾歲（提問年齡）How long多長（提問長度）How long is this ruler? 這把尺子有多長？多長時間（時間持續(xù)多久）How long do you go to school? 你去學(xué)

13、校要多長時間？How often 多久（提問頻率既單位時間發(fā)生多少次）How soon （還要多久時間才能開始或結(jié)束）How soon will he comeback ? 他多久 才能回來？How far （提問距離有多遠(yuǎn)）How heavy （提問有多重）Module6 Around town【短語歸納】1. get to 到達(dá) 2. on the left 在左邊 3. in front of 在 的前面4. near here 在這附近5. the way to 去 的路 6. over there 在那里7. turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn) 8. take the underground

14、 乘地鐵 9. get off 下車10. begin with 以 開始 11. the m iddle of 的中間11. from home to school 從家到學(xué)校13. on the map 在地圖上14. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天15. next to 緊挨著 16. post office 郵局17. at the cinema 在電影院18. at the end of the street 在路的盡頭19. bus stop 公共汽車站【重點(diǎn)句子】1 . Bettyand Lingling are standing in front of Tian&#

15、39;anmen Square.貝蒂和玲玲站在天安門前。2 . Can you tell methe way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你們可以告訴我去王府井大街的路怎么走嗎？3 .Could you tellme how to get to the National Stadium?你能告訴我去國家體育館怎么走嗎？4 .Go across DongChang an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on theleft. 穿過東長安街，然后沿著馬路一直走，在左邊的第三條馬路向左拐，就到了。5.

16、Is there abookshop near here? 這附近有書店嗎?6 .How can I getthere? 怎么才能到達(dá)呢？7 .Why not ask thepoliceman over there? 為什么不問問那邊的警察呢？8 .Take theUnderground to the OlympicSports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.坐地鐵到奧體中心，你也可以坐公共汽車或打車去。9 .Have a nice day! 祝你玩的愉快！10 .Welcome to thisshort tour of London. 歡迎參

17、加倫敦短程游。11 .We re standingopposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. 我們現(xiàn)在站在國家美術(shù)館的對面 一個藏有許多名畫的博物館。12 .The Queen livesthere. （英國）女王就住在這里。13.It takes you135 metres above the River Thames.它能帶你到離泰晤士河對面135 米高的地方。14 .You can seemost of London on a clear day. 在晴朗的日子里，你幾乎能看到

18、倫敦市的全貌。15 .When you aretired, the best way to see London is by boat.當(dāng)你走累了，游覽倫敦最好的辦法就是坐船。16 . As you go alongthe river, the London Eye is on your right.沿著河行進(jìn)時，倫敦眼就在你的右面。17.It s over 900years old. 它已有九百多年的歷史。18.After visitingthe Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway statio

19、n. 參觀完倫敦塔之后，乘船沿河回到火車站?！菊Z法專項(xiàng)】一般現(xiàn)在時含義：表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，或客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理。例句：He/She/It/Tony hastwo big eyes. （肯定句）He/She/It/Tony doesn t havetwo big eyes.（否定句）Does it Tonyhave two big eyes ? （ 一般疑問句）一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞三單的變化規(guī)律規(guī)則動詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般動詞后詞加splayplays以 s、 x、 ch 、 sh 結(jié)尾加 esguessguesses以輔音字母加o 結(jié)尾加 esgogoes以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾去

20、y 為 iesstudystudiesModule7 My past life【重點(diǎn)短語】1. primary school 小學(xué)2. the name of 的名字3. be born 出生4. in England 在英格蘭5. in Shanxi Province 在山西省6. quite difficult 非常困難7. on the east coast of America 在美國東海岸8. twelve years ago 12 年前9. lots of things to do 許多要做的事情10. last year 去年11. last weekend 上周末12. fro

21、m to 從 到 【重點(diǎn)句子】1. Where were youborn? 你在哪里出生？2. I was born in我 出生在3. What was thename of the village? 那個村莊叫什么？4. What was thename of your first school? 你上的第一所學(xué)校叫什么名字？5. Who was yourfirst teacher? 你的第一位老師是誰?6. She was veryfriendly. 她非常友好。7. Who were yourfirst friends?你最早的朋友是誰呢？8. What were theylike?

22、他們當(dāng)時是怎樣的？9. What were youlike? 你當(dāng)時是怎樣的？10. There werelots of things to do in Quincy. 在昆西有很多事情可以做。11. I was veryhappy there. 我在那里非?？鞓贰?2. There was abig living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. 有一間大的起居室，里面有一臺電視機(jī)，還有一間廚房，一個衛(wèi)生間和三間臥室。13. On my bedroomwalls there were pictures of m

23、y favourite movie stars.在我臥室的墻壁上，貼有我最喜歡的影星的圖片。14. Behind thehouse, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lakewith fish in it. It was great to play there.房子后面有一個大花園，花園里有很多樹，還有一個小湖里面有魚。在那里玩耍真好。15. Many of themwere my friends. 他們中很多都是我的朋友。16. I was therefor the last time in 20

24、10. 我最近一次住在那里是在2010 年。17. One day I llgo back, and I ooki ngmfolrward to seeing my friends again. 將來 有一天我還會回去的，我盼望著在見到我的朋友！Module8 Story time【重點(diǎn)短語】1. once upon atime 從前 2. in the forest 在森林里3. look into 向 里面看去4 .knock on the door 敲門 5. a girl with hair of gold 一個留著金色頭發(fā)的女孩6 .push the door 推開門 7. go f

25、or a walk 去散步 8. pick up 撿起，拾起9 . pick some flowers 摘一些花10. look around 環(huán)視，四下張望11. in pieces 破碎 12. at first 首先，最初13. sit down 坐下 14. point at 指著15. walk into the bedroom 走進(jìn)臥室16. jump out of bed 跳下床17. be asleep 睡著 18. go home 回家 19. change into 變成 20. again and again 一遍又一遍21. around the world 全世界22

26、. begin with 以 開始【重點(diǎn)句子】1. All alone inthe dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.金鳳花姑娘獨(dú)自走進(jìn)了陰暗的森林里，摘了一些花。2. And soon shewas lost. 不久她迷路了。3. Then shenoticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked onthedoor. 她注意到一棟小房子，于是她趕快朝那棟房子走了過去，敲了敲門。4. Nobodyanswered, so she knocked again, and

27、 again.沒人回應(yīng)，于是她又反復(fù)的敲門。5. It was open.There was nobody there. 門開了，里面沒人。6. On a tablethere were three bowls with some nice food in them.在一張桌子上有三個碗，碗里盛著好吃的東西。7. The little bowlwas just right. She finished all the food in it.小碗里的正好，她把小碗里的東西全吃光了。8. First she triedthe big chair, but wasn t comf首先，她試著坐在那個大

28、椅 ortable.它也不舒服。那把椅子一會兒就散架了。很快她就在小床上睡著了。子上，但不太舒服。9. It was notcomfortable either.10. Soon the chairwas in pieces.11. Very soon shewas asleep in it.12. There snothing in my bowl. 我的碗空了。13. He wasn t veryhappy! 他很不高興。14. Then Baby Bearpointed at the little girl in his bed.小熊指了指他床上的小女孩。15. Goldilocksju

29、mped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. 金鳳花姑娘從床上跳了下來，也顧不上提籃子，便沖出了房間。Module9 Life history【重點(diǎn)短語】1. at the age of 在 歲時 2. Spring Festive 春節(jié) 3. Teacher s Day教師節(jié)4. be different from 與 不同 5. Women s Day 婦女節(jié) 6. find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)7. National Day 國慶節(jié) 8. on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上 9. Children s Day

30、兒童節(jié)10. as well 也 11. New Year s Day 新年 12. leave school 離開學(xué)校13. May Day/Labour Day 勞動節(jié) 14. in many other languages 用許多其他的語言15. half an hour 半小時 16. half past five 五點(diǎn)半 17. be worth doing 值得做18. get married 結(jié)婚【重點(diǎn)句子】我在寫關(guān)于他的介紹，上英語課要用我們可以在網(wǎng)上找到關(guān)于他的資料啊。他 12 歲就離開學(xué)校開始了工作1. I m writingabout him for my English

31、 class.的。2. We can find outabout him on the Internet.3. Heleft schooland began work at the age of 12. 了。4. What did hedo? 他做過什么?5. I don t knowthe exact date. 我不知道確切的日期。6. But he took thename Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.不過在 19 世紀(jì) 60 年代，他用了馬克?吐溫這個名字，并且變得很有名。t learn7. Like manypeopl

32、e four hundred years ago, Shakespeare s parents didnto read orwrite. 像四百多年前的許多人一樣，莎士比亞的父母不識字。8. At school heliked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished schoolat 14. 在他 14 歲畢業(yè)的時候，他決定成為一名演員。9. He became asuccessful actor and began to write plays.他成為了一名成功的演員，并開始寫劇本。10. You can visitthe t

33、heatre today, but it isn t the same b今天你還可以去 uilding.參觀那個劇院，不在已是當(dāng)年那個建筑了。11. There was afire in the old theatre. 老劇院發(fā)生過火災(zāi)。12. WilliamShakespeare died at the age of 52. 威廉?莎士比亞52 歲去世。13. You can stillsee his plays in English and in many the languages.你現(xiàn)在依然可以看見他的戲劇以英文和其他許多語言在演出。14. He s famous around t

34、he world. 他舉世聞名。Module10 A holidayjourney【重點(diǎn)短語】1. go there 去那里 2. drive us to their home 開車帶我們?nèi)ニ麄兗?. go swimming 去游泳 4. get there 到那兒 5. movie star 電影明星6. a special holiday 一個特殊的假期7. at the airport 在機(jī)場8. Pacific Ocean 太平洋 9. this year 今年 10. have a good time 玩得高興11. be with sb. 和某人一起12. on holiday 度

35、假 13. by plane 坐飛機(jī)14. such as 例如 15. the day before yesterday 前天 16. take a walk 散步17. begin our tour of the city 開始這個城市的旅行18. the Eiffel Tower 埃菲爾鐵塔19. many world-famous works of art 許多世界著名的藝術(shù)品20. first of all 首先 21. wait in line 排隊(duì)等候22. at the station 在車站23. do different things 做不同的事情24. spend all

36、 day 花整天時間25. take lots of photos 照許多照片26. go with sb. 與某人一起去【重點(diǎn)句子】1. Where are you going on holiday,Tony? 你打算去哪兒度假，托尼？ To Los Angeles. 去洛杉磯。2. I went there twoyears ago and enjoyed it a lot.我兩年前去過，玩的很開心。3. How long did it take to get there? 你花了多長時間去那里？4. Then our friends met us and drove usto their

37、 home.然后我們的朋友去接我們，開車帶我們到他們家。5. Who was with you? 你和誰一起去的？6. So what did you do? 那你們都做了些什么呢？7. Guess what? 你猜怎么著？8. I was so excited! 我太激動了！9. How long did you stay there? 你們在那里呆了多久?10. We stayed there for two days. 我們在那里呆了兩天。11. Jenny and I arrived by plane the daybefore yesterday.珍妮和我前天坐飛機(jī)到的。12. We

38、 were tired so we relaxed at homeand began our tour of the city yesterday.我們感覺很累，所以我們在家休息，昨天開始在市里觀光。13. It has many world-famous works ofart, such as the Mona Lisa.它有許多世界聞名的藝術(shù)品，比如蒙娜?麗莎。14. This morning we took a walk. 今天上午我們?nèi)ド⒉搅恕?5. We also did some shopping. I boughta present for you. I hope you ll

39、 like it!我們也買了些東西，我也給你買了件禮物，希望你會喜歡。16. There were lots of tourists, sofirst of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top.We waited till all the lights were on.有很多游客，所以我們得排隊(duì)等一個小時，后來我們到了塔頂。我們在那兒一直等到所有的燈都亮了起來。17. Tomorrow we re going to visit afamous palace and take a boat to

40、ur o n the River Seine. 我們明天要去參觀一個著名的宮殿，還要乘船游覽塞納河。18. I ll write again.我會再給你寫郵件的。Module 11 Bodylanguage【重點(diǎn)短語】1. body language 肢體語言2. touch noses 碰鼻子 3. nod head 點(diǎn)頭4. best friend 最好的朋友5. shake hands 握手 6. film star 電影明星7. each other 互相 8. foreign students 外國學(xué)生9. in fact 事實(shí)上10. stand close to 站得離 近11.

41、 be late for class 上課遲到12. move away 離開，搬走13. eat candy 吃糖果 14. be careful 小心15. class rules 班規(guī) 16. listen to 聽 17. stand in line 站成一排18. enter the lab alone 獨(dú)自進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室19. on time 準(zhǔn)時，按時20. hold on to 抓緊，堅(jiān)持【重點(diǎn)句子】1. I m welcoming the visitors. 我要去迎接這些參觀者。2. How do I do that? 我該怎么做呢？3. I didn t know that我

42、 . （原來）可不知道。4. We Chinese often shake hands andsmile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads . 我們中國人見到來訪者的時候經(jīng)常握手、微笑，有時 候點(diǎn)頭示意。5. That s because people do different things indifferent countries. 那是因?yàn)椴煌?的國家的人做法不同。6. Our new foreign students are going toarrive very soon, and here are some

43、ways to welcome them. 我們的外國新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他們的一些方式。7. How close do you stand when you talkto a friend?當(dāng)你和朋友交談時站得有多近呢？8. But don t stand too close to 但是不要站的離 太近！9. Give them more personal space. 給他們更多的個人空間。10. How about touching people? 那么關(guān)于身體接觸呢？11. Chinese girls often walk arm in armwith their friend

44、s.中國女孩就常常和朋友手挽著手走在一起。12. But in Britain many people don t like other people totouch them at all. 但在英 國，許多人一點(diǎn)也不喜歡別人碰他們。13. In some places, it isn t polite to look atpeople when they talk, but in othercountries it isn tpolite to look somewhere else. 在一些地區(qū)，交談時看著對方是不禮貌的，但在另外一些國家，交談時看別的地方是不禮貌的。14. And ho

45、w do you say goodbye? That s easy. Wave to saygoodbye. 如何表示告別呢？那很簡單，揮手告別。15. In Greece, it s not at all polite!In fact, it在希臘， s v那絕對是不禮貌的！ ery rude!事實(shí)上，那是很粗魯?shù)模odule 12 Westernmusic【重點(diǎn)短語】1. Beijing Opera 京劇2. the capital of Austria 奧地利首都3. think about 認(rèn)為，考慮4. pop music 流行音樂5. Western Music 西方音樂6. dance to 隨著 跳舞7. the center of 的中心 8. European classical music 歐洲古典音樂9. on theriver 在 河畔10. hundreds of wonderful pieces of music 數(shù)以百計(jì)的美妙的樂曲11. play music 演奏音樂12. traditional music傳統(tǒng)音樂13. take place 發(fā)生14. at the same time同