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1、第八講助動(dòng)詞和特殊句式(一) 1. I strongly feel that whatever our friends _ matter to us. (2012·師大附中月考七)A. do do B. does doC. does does D. do does 2.The thief and murderer, together with his two brothers, _sentenced to death. (2012·師大附中月考一)A. was B. were C. has D. have 3. South of our school and the sta

2、dium _, known as Taozi lake. (2012·師大附中月考三)A. lie a lake B. does a lake lie C. lies a lake D. do a lake lie. 4. “All _ present and all _ going on well.” our monitor said. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 5. What about the two pairs of glasses? Well, this pair is not so good for me an

3、d, er, _. (2012·師大附中月考一)A. neither is that pair B. neither that pair isC. so is that pair D. so that pair is 6. Between the two buildings _ a monument. More than 150 feet _ in height. A. stand; is B. stands; isC. stands; are D. stand; are 7. Not he but you _ to be fired. And not only you but al

4、so I _ to be fired this time.A. is; am B. are; am C. is; are D. are; are 8. There _ a bed and five chairs in Room 205. And there _ five beds and one chair in Room 206.A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is 9. Thirty percent of the cattle _ thin, but the rest _ fat.A. are; are B. is; is C. is; a

5、re D. are; is10. The secretary of the Party branch and director of that factory often _ with the workers.A. works B. workC. is working D. are working11. The driver as well as the two children who _ injured in the accident _ out of danger now. A. were; is B. were; are C. was; is D. was; are12. Whom _

6、 this pair of glasses belong to and whose _ the glasses on the table? A. does; is B. do; are C. does; are D. do; is13. What _ your problems a year ago _ become mine.A. were; have B. was; has C. was; have D. were; has14. _ Mary _ Rose know nothing about the matter.A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neithe

7、r; nor D. Not only; but 15. The population in China _ very large and eighty percent of the population _ peasants.A. is; is B. are; areC. is; are D. are; is 16. Deer _ animals which feed on grass, and the milu deer _ being protected well in China.A. are; are B. is; isC. is; are D. are; is17. It was n

8、ot until he came back _ he knew the police were looking for him.A. which B. since C. that D. before18. John won the first prize in the physics contest. _. A. So he did B. So did he C. So he did, too D. So did he, too. 19. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left.A. had I got; whenB. I had got; th

9、anC. had I got; thanD. did I get; when20Haven't seen you for ages!Do you still work in the Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University? _. It's two years since I worked there. (2012·師大附中月考四)A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. No, I haven't D. No, I don't21. The young student di

10、d what he could _ the examinations.A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed22. I like football. I don't like volleyball._.A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So it is with me D. So is it with me23. Hanging on the wall _. A. a photo of Tom's family is B. is a photo of Tom's family C. has a photo

11、of Tom's family D. a photo of Tom's family has 24. When first _ to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its complexity in operation. A. introducing B. being introduced C. introduced D. to be introduced25. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded. A. was the city; were the stre

12、ets B. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; the streets were26. It was in that company _ he used to work in _ he met that girl. (2012·長(zhǎng)沙市一中月考四)A. that; which B. where; whichC. that; that D. where; that27. Lily was so nervous that not a single word _ d

13、own in the dictation. (2012·師大附中月考七)A. she wrote B. she was writtenC. did she write D. was she written28. What the remote areas need most _ education to children and what the children need _ good textbooks at the moment. (2012·十二校聯(lián)考二)A. was; were B. are; is C. is; are D. were; was29. Not u

14、ntil he was punished by his father _ he had done wrong. (2012·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考四)A. David realizedB. David didn't realizeC. did David realizeD. didn't Davie realize答案第八講助動(dòng)詞和特殊句式(一)1. 選D??疾橹髦^一致和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)式。從句中主語(yǔ)為whaterer our friends do,其作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,does matter構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)式。2選A。 本題考查主謂一致,兼考語(yǔ)態(tài)。be sentenced

15、 to death “判處死刑”。主語(yǔ)The thief and murderer其實(shí)是單數(shù)概念,together with雖然連接了并列主語(yǔ),但不影響謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意為:那個(gè)盜竊殺人犯,連同兩個(gè)兄弟均被判處死刑。3選C。本題考查倒裝句式。方位地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)放在句首,句子一般用完全倒裝,與主語(yǔ)a lake一致的動(dòng)詞是lies,句意為:我們學(xué)校和體育場(chǎng)南面有個(gè)湖,人稱桃子湖。4選C。all 表人時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);all 表物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。5選A。本題考查部分倒裝。neither,so等放在分句句首會(huì)引起分句部分倒裝。因表否定意義而確定neither。6選B。第一句是倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是a mo

16、nument, 所以排除A、D。表長(zhǎng)度的詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)一般用單數(shù),可排除C。7選B。not A but B作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)一般與B保持一致;not only but also 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般采取就近原則來(lái)確定謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。8選A。there be后接幾個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)與be臨近的主語(yǔ)相一致。9選A。cattle是單數(shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)意義的詞,謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)。10選A。director前無(wú)冠詞,說(shuō)明and 連接的是同一個(gè)人, and可譯為“兼”, 謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。11選A。第一空是由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是children,故用復(fù)數(shù);第二空按就遠(yuǎn)原則主語(yǔ)是the driver,為單數(shù),因此用is。12選C

17、。由兩部分構(gòu)成的物體作主語(yǔ)時(shí),常用復(fù)數(shù),但如果受a / this pair of修飾時(shí),常用單數(shù)。第一空的主語(yǔ)是this pair of glasses;第二空的主語(yǔ)是the glasses, 故選C。13選A。在“主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)中, what從句作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般取決于其后的表語(yǔ),由于minemy problems, 所以句中的What應(yīng)視為復(fù)數(shù),所以選A。14選B。both and連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)一般用復(fù)數(shù)。15選C。population作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),但其前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)一般用復(fù)數(shù)。16選D。第一空前的 deer是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,其前無(wú)限定詞,表復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)

18、數(shù);第二空前的 the milu deer表類別, deer是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。17選C。本句為He didn't know the police were looking for him until he came back. 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句形式。18選A。so he did表“肯定”。他確實(shí)如此。指同一人。so did he指“他也一樣”,不同的人,說(shuō)明某人也和前面的人一樣。19選C。no sooner than 為固定搭配,且no sooner置句首用倒裝。20選D??疾楣潭ň湫秃鸵蓡?wèn)句的回答。句意為: “好久沒(méi)有看到你了!你還在師大附中工作嗎?” “不,沒(méi)有,我有兩年沒(méi)有在那兒工作了?!?1選B。could后省略了do, 不定式表目的。22選C。題中既有肯定又有否定,只能選C。23選B。含現(xiàn)在分詞的倒裝句。結(jié)構(gòu)是:v.­ing狀語(yǔ)be主語(yǔ)。24選C??疾槭÷越Y(jié)構(gòu)。在讓步、時(shí)間、條件等狀語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)主、從句主語(yǔ)一致且從句中含有系動(dòng)詞be的各種形式時(shí),通

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