一般過去時的形式

1、一般過去時講解一般過去時的形式：be動詞過去時的句式肯定句：是原來使用的is換成was;把原來使用的are換成were.My pencil is on the desk.I was here yesterday.昨天我在這里。They are my students.These rooms were very clean in the morning.這些房間今天早上很干凈。否定句：是在was/were后面加上notwas not=wasn'twere not=weren'tI was not here yesterday昨天我不在這里。These rooms were not

2、 very clean in the morning.今天早上這些教室不很干凈。疑問句：找出句子中的was或者were，把was或者were提到句首，且首字母要大寫。I was here yesterday昨天我在這里Were you here yesterday?These rooms were very clean in the morning.Were these rooms very clean in the morning?I was not here yesterdayWas you not here yesterday?These rooms were not very clea

3、n in the morning.Were these rooms not very clean in the morning.含有實義動詞過去式的句式1肯定句：主語過去式其他.They had a good time yesterday.他們昨天玩的很開心。否定式：主語did not/didn't動詞原形其他 先找出謂語動詞，再在謂語動詞前加didn'tThey didn't watch TV last night.He didn't ask her teacher for her toys.一般疑問句：Did主語動詞原形其他?其肯定回答常用"Yes

4、，主語did"否定回答常用"No,主語didn't"-Did you go to the park yesterday?-Yes,I did./No,I didn't.特殊疑問句：疑問句+did+主語+動詞原形+其他？What time did you finish your homework? 你是什么時候做完作業(yè)的？Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你去哪里了？注意：以疑問詞開始的特殊疑問句，回答時，不能用 Yes, No. 直接回答所問的問題即可。一般過去時態(tài)的用法11)主要用于過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。My f

5、ather worked in Shanghai last year.2)表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，常與often,always等表示頻度的狀語連用。I often went to school on foot.3)與When引導(dǎo)的狀語從句連用When he got home，he had a short rest.一般過去時的時間狀語1一般過去時的時間狀語有： a moment ago,yesterday morning, last week/night, the day before yesterday, just now.規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下在動詞原形后直接+ed

6、。如：want-wanted;play-played2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e再加ed。如：hope-hoped,live-lived3.以輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，需先雙寫最后一個輔音字幕，再加ed。如：stopped.4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，先變y為i，再加ed。如：study-studied; worry-worried.過去式加ed后的讀音規(guī)則清t：清輔音后ed讀/t/ worked濁、元/d/：濁輔音和元音后ed,讀音讀/d/：濁輔音和元音后讀/d/如：lived,called/t/或/d/后讀/id/：/t/或/d/ed后讀/ed/如：started，neededry clean in the morning.Were the