新課標(biāo)人教版高二下英語期中考試試卷及答案

1、蚌埠二中20112012學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試高二英語試卷（考試時間：120分鐘試卷分值：150分）命題人：徐瓊注意：本試卷包含I、II兩卷。第I卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在相應(yīng)的位置。第II卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予計分。第I卷（三部分共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、BC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Whenwill

2、thetwoarriveinNewYork?A.At7:05.B.At6:55.C.At7:10.2. Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthezoo.B.Inamuseum.C.Atarestaurant.3. WhenisthemangoingtoleaveforNewYork?A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.4. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.MedicineB.AdoctorC.Anadvertisement5. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. A

3、lexisgoingtogoonvacation.B. Alexisverybusyrecently.C. TheywillhavesupperonWednesday.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第8題。6. HowlongdidthewomanstayonNewYork?A.Forabout15days.B.Fo

4、rabout20days.C.Forabout50days.7. Whatdidthewomanlearnmostly?A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.Writing.8. WhatdidthewomanlikeparticularlyabouttheAmericanclasses?C. Students freedom in class.C. In an exhibition center.C. The second floor.A.Activitiesinclass.B.Theteachers.聽第7段材料，回答第9至第11題。9. Wheredoestheconvers

5、ationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.10. OnwhichflooristheExhibitionCenter?A.Theninthfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.11. WhydoesthewomancometoHongKong?A. Heisonholiday.B. HecomestomeetPeterSmithfromGreece.C. Hecomesforthecomputerexhibition.聽第8段材料，回答第12至第14題。12. WhatwillthemandofirstthisSaturdaymorning?A. G

6、otoalocalmuseum.B. GoswimmingintheriverC. Takeaboattripdowntheriver.13. WhatwillBettybringprobably?A.Amap.B.Aguidebook.C.Somefoodforlunch.14. Whoisveryfamiliarwiththeplacethetwospeakerswillvisit?A.ThemanB.BettyC.Themansuncle.聽第9段材料，回答第15至第17題。15. Whatstherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Teache

7、randstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.16. Whydidnthetmancometotheclass?A. Hehadbeenwritingreportsalldaylong.B. Hewastootiredtogoout.C. Henearlylosthisconfidence.17. WhatcanweknowaboutTom?A. HeisprobablyfromanEnglish-speakingcountry.B. Heisinterestedinlearningforeignlanguages.C. HehadnotstudiedGerm

8、anbeforehecame.聽第10段材料，回答第18至第20題。18. HowoldwasGaddafiwhenhedied?A.71.B.69.C.48.19. Whatwashisrankafterheseizedpower?A.Colonel.B.King.C.President.20. WhichstatementofGaddafiiscorrect?A. GraduatedfromLibyaMilitaryacademyin1965.B. Inordertoseizethepower,hepretendedfallinginlovewiththedaughteroftheGene

9、ral.C. GaddafidiedinTripoli,thecapitalofLibyan.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合空白處的最佳選項。21.Stayabitlonger,please.Itsbeensuchfunhavingyouhere.-Thankyou,butIvegotearlystarttomorrowmorning.A./;aB.a;anC./;anD.the;an22. IdontthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.Letsstophereforarest.A

10、.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanIC.IdontthinksDo.Ithinkso23. ImnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhadtoday.A.astiringadayasB.asatiringdayC.tiringasadayasD.dayasatiringas24. Shetriedherbesttothelifethere,butfailedtomakeany.A.adjustto;sensesB.adaptto;troubleC.adaptto;effortD.a

11、djustto;difference25. ,allthestudentspassedtheentranceexamination.A.MuchtotheteacherssatisfacBti.oTnotheteachersmuchsatisfaction.C.Muchtotheteacherssat.isfacDto.ryTotheteachersgreatsatisfactory.26. Afterfivehoursdrive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacetheydbeendreamiA.whatB.whereC.thatD.which27. In19

12、39,HitlerwaragainstPoland,whichstartedthesecondworldwar.A.announcedB.declaredC.broadcastD.advertised.28. Icouldremember,Ididreturnhimthemoney.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Asgoodas29. intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.Itisr

13、equiredD.Itrequires.30.1 twaslackofmoney,notofeffort,defeatedtheirplan.A.whichBasC.thatD.what31 .Thesituationofglobalfinancecrisiswasworsethanexpected.A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.any32 .EinsteinlikedBosespapersomuchthathehisowndwotrraknasnlateditintoGerman.A. gaveoffB.turneddownC.tookoverD.setaside33.Th

14、ebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,inbroaddaylight.B. beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbedC.robbedD.tohavebeenrobbed34.Tonywasveryunhappyforthesecret.C. havingnotbeentoldB.nothavingtoldD. havingnottoldD.nothavingbeentold35.Hehadacomputerathome,andhisparentsdesiredthatheallhisworkathome.A.doesB.doC.didD.wou

15、lddo第二節(jié)完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada_36_problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithout_37_;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialande

16、rror._38_,whenallthesemethods_39_,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix_40_inanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust_41_thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermust_42_thepr

17、oblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemust_43_thepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookfor_44_thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSam_45_thathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes._46_,hecanlookinhisbic

18、yclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,talktohisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.After_47_theproblem,thepersonshouldhave_48_suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample_49_,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Eventuallyone_50_seemstobethesolu

19、tion_51_theproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesquite_52_becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina_53_way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggum（口香糖）stucktoabrake.He_54_hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthebrake.Finallythesolutionis_55_.Samdoesitandfindsthataf

20、terwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.36.A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.common37.A.practiceB.thinkingC.understandingD.help38.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However39.A.failB.workC.changeD.develop40.A.waysB.conditionsC.stagesD.orders41.A.explainB.proveC.showD.see42.A.judgeB.findC

21、.describeD.face43.A.checkB.determineC.correctD.recover44.A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information45.A.hopesB.arguesC.decidesD.suggests46.A.InotherwordsB.OnceinawhileC.FirstofallD.Atthistime47.A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying48. A. extra49. A. secondly50. A. suggestion51. A. wit

22、hB. enoughB. againB. conclusionB. intoC. severalC. alsoC. decisionC. for52. A. unexpectedly B. late53. A. simple54. A. fortunate55. A. recordedB. differentB. easilyB. competedC. clearlyC. quickC. clearly C. tested第三部分：閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分D. countlessD. aloneD. discoveryD. toD. oftenD. suddenD. imme

23、diatelyD. accepted40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 項涂黑。A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該AQueenElizabethIIisnotonlythequeenoftheUnitedKingdom,butsheisalsothequeenofother16countries,includingAustralia,NewZealand,CanadaandJamaica.Herfaceisseenonstampsandcoinsallaroundtheworld.ElizabethAlexandraMaryWindsorwasborninLondononAp

24、ril21st1926.HerparentswereGeorge,theDukeofYork,andElizabeth,thedaughteroftheEarlandCount-nessofStrathmore.Asachild,PrincessElizabethlivedwithherparentsandyoungersisterinLondonandWindsor.Everysummer,shetraveledtoScotlandtovisithermothersparents.Shewasinterestedinallsortsofsports,butherfavoriteswereho

25、rseridingandswimming.Shewasalsofondofacting,artandmusic.AsprincessElizabethgrewolder,shestartedtoplayapartinBritishpubliclife.Whenshewas14,shebroadcastaradiomessagetoallthechildrenofBritainandtheCommon-wealth（共和國）.Twoyearslater,shecarriedoutherfirstpublicengagement,andstartedtogoonofficialtoursshort

26、lyafterthat.AfteratourtoSouthAfricain1946,shemarriedPhilipMountbatten.Thecouplehadfourchildren:PrinceCharles,bornin1948,PrincessAnne,bornin1950,PrinceAndrew,bornin1960andPrinceEdward,bornin1964.Afterherfatherdied,PrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIinaceremonyheldinLondonin1953.Asaqueen,shehasman

27、yduties,andleadsaverybusylife.Shetravelsthroughouttheworld,meetingtheleadersofothercountries,andattendsalargenumberofofficialfunctions.ShealsoholdsameetingeveryweekwiththeBritishPrimeMinister.Everyyear,onChristmasDay,shebroadcastamessagetothepeopleofBritishandtheCommonwealth,talkingaboutherhopesfort

28、hefuture.QueenElizabethhasbeenonthethroneformorethan40yearsandhasbecomeoneofthemostfamouswomenintheworld.LotsofpeopleinBritishbelievethatshetrieshardtounderstandherpeopleandbeagoodqueen.Morethanhertitle,thisqualityhasearnedhermuchloveandrespect.56. QueenElizabethIIA.isonlyqueenoftheUnitedKingdom.B.i

29、squeenofAustraliaandtheUSAC.isqueenof16differentcountriesD.isqueenof17differentcountries57. Asshegrewolder,PrincessElizabeth.A. startedtotakepartinBritishpubliclife.B.broadcastseveralradiomessagesC. wentonmanytourstoSouthAfricaD. stoppedplayingapartinBritishpubliclife.58. QueenElizabethsfourchildren

30、arecalled.A. PrinceCharles,PrincePhilip,PrinceEdwardandPrincessElizabethB. PrinceAndrew,PrincePhilip,PrinceCharlesandPrincessAnne.C. PrincessElizabeth,PrinceCharles,PrinceAndrewandPrinceEdwardD. PrinceEdward,PrincessAnne,PrinceAndrew,PrinceCharles59. Today,QueenElizabethA. holdsameetingeveryfortnigh

31、twiththeBritishPrimeMinisterB. isalwaysbusycarryingoutherroyalduties.C. doesnotleadaverybusylife.D. rarelyleavestheUK.60. Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A. Shetalksaboutherhopesforthefutureeveryday.B. PrincessElizabethbecameQueenElizabethIIin1960.C. Shehasbeenonthethroneformorethanfortyyears.D.

32、LotsofpeopleinBritaindepreciateher.BAsstudentsacrossthecountryhavetheiryearlyflushots（打流感疫苗）,doctorsacrosstheworldarepreparingagainstapossibleoutbreakofbirdfluthatfewcurrentvaccines（疫苗）willguardagainst.Thelikelihoodofabirdfluspreadingamonghumansisveryhigh,theWorldHealthOrganizationwarnedrecently.Eur

33、opeancountriesworryaboutbirdfluverymuch,sincemanymigratorybirds（候鳥）starttoflybackfromtheNorth.Thereareatleast15differenttypesofbirdfluvirusaroundtheworld.ThepossibleoutbreakmaybecausedbyavirusknownasH5N1.ItwasfirstfoundtohavespreadfromabirdtoahumaninHongKongin1997.InadditiontoAsia,thisbirdfluhasbeen

34、foundamongbirdsinRomania,Turkey,RussiaandKazakhstan.Theoutbreakin1997inHongKongwasquicklycontrolledatacostof18peopleillandsixdead.About1.5millionchickenswerecollectedinanefforttoremovethesourceofthevirus.Butscientistssaythattheviruscanchangeitselfrapidly.Also,ifthevirusmixeswiththehumanfluvirus,itco

35、uldbespreadthroughperson-to-personcontactinthesamewayasordinaryhumanfluisspread.Birdflucancausefever,coughing,sorethroatsandmuscleachesinhumans.Withtheintroductionofvaccines,fluisnotasdeadlyasitusedtobe.Butthroughouthistoryitwasahugecauseofdeatharoundtheworld.TheoutbreakofSpanishfluin1918-19killedab

36、out40to50millionpeopleworldwide.Currentlythereisnovaccineagainstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans.Scientistsareworkingtodevelopone.Thiswillprobablytakeseveralmonthstocompleteandmaynotbereadyintimetostopawidespreadoutbreakofthedisease.61. Theauthormainlytellsusinthepassage.A. peopleallovertheworldareworri

37、edabouttheoutbreakofbirdfluB. thereisagoodchanceofbirdfluspreadingtohumans,whichmightbedeadlyC. scientistsareworkingtogethertodevelopvaccinesagainstbirdfluD. throughouthistory,birdfluwasahugecauseofdeatharoundtheworld62.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A. Theoutbreakofbirdfluin1997inHongKongwascausedbyavirus

38、knownasH5N1.B. H5N1wasn'tdiscovereduntilitwasfoundamongbirdsinRomaniaandTurkey.C. TheSpanishfluin1918-19wasdeadlybecauseitwasspreadfrompersontoperson.D. Peopleinfectedbybirdflusufferfromfever,coughing,sorethroatsandmuscleaches.63.Anoutbreakofdangerousbirdfluispossiblebecause.A. theconstantchangi

39、ngofH5N1mayenableittomixwiththehumanfluvirusB. thesymptoms（癥狀）ofbirdfluarejustlikehumanflu,makingithardtodiscoverC. thereareatleast15differenttypesofbirdfluvirusD. manycountrieshavebeenaffectedbythedangerousdiseasebefore64.Accordingtothescientists,.A. peopleneedn'tworryabouttheoutbreakofbirdfluB

40、. theviruscan'tbespreadamonghumansC. novaccineagainstbirdflucanbeusedonhumansrightnowD. manymigratorybirdsstarttoflybackfromtheNorth65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A. inseveralmonths,awidespreadoutbreakofthediseasecanbestoppedB. thebirdfluin1997inHongKongwassoonstoppedC. astimegoeson,birdfluisbe

41、comingmoredeadlyD. ittakesscientistsgreatefforttostopthepossibleoutbreakofbirdfluCTherearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandth

42、eresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinua

43、llydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend（hurt）manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizing（批評）andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation（模仿）.Itgrowsintoahabit,unkn

44、owntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thos

45、epeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.If

46、theybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact（接觸）withthem.Otherwise,itcanbed

47、isagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.66. Peoplewhoareunhappy.A. alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB. usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC. usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD. alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings67. T

48、hephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“”.A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothersunhappyC.tendtopleaseothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife68. Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A. weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB. suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC. peoplecangetridofthehabitofunha

49、ppinessD. unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons69. Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould.A. preventanycommunicationwiththemB.shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC. persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD. quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes70.Inthispassag

50、e,thewritermainly.A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggeststheunhappypeoplegetridofthehabitsofunhappinessD.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlifeDThemansittingoppositeRobertwastheFinancialController.Everybodycalledhim“theFC”forshort.Hemadeallthedecisionsaboutmoney.Robertneededsomemore.T

51、hatwaswhyhehadtoseehim.Thetwomendidnotgetonverywell.Infact,theyhadalwaysdislikedeachother.E. Yourrequestisoutofthequestion,”theFCsaid.Roberthaddifficultyincontrollinghimself,buthemanagedsomehow.Heexplainedthathewantedthemoneyinordertomakemoreprogrammes.And why do you want to do that?theFCaskedsharpl

52、y.Again,Robertalmostlosthistemper.“Becausemoreandmorepeoplearelisteningtomydepartmentprsogrammes.Theregsreatdemandforthem,”anhsewered.TheFCdidnotseemtobelievehim.ButRoberthadareportonthenumbersoflistenerstoallEBCprogrammes.TheFCbecamelessconfident（自信）.Robertthrewthereportdownonthetableandtoldhimtore

53、adit.TheFClookedatitinsilence.Thefigures（數(shù)字）provedthathehadbeenwrong,buthedidnotwanttoadmitit.“Well,”hefinallysaid,“Imayhavemadeasmallmistake.”Robertnword“may.”Hegotuptoleave.Buthehadthefeelingthathewouldgetthemoneyafterlla.71. InthestorytheFinancialControllerwasapersonwhowasinchargeofA.Robertsdepar

54、tmentsprogrammes.B.EBCprogrammes.C.EBCmoney.D.bothBandC.72. “Yourrequestisoutofthequestion.”qHuesretion“o”utmofetahnesA.withoutanyquestionB.withsomequestion.C.impossible.D.possible.73. RobertdecidedtomakemoreprogrammesbecauseA. hewantedtomeettheneedsofthelisteners.B. “theFC”dislikedhimC. thememberso

55、fhisdepartmentwantedhimtodoso.D. hewantedtoshowhimselfoff.74. WhyweremoreandmorepeoplelisteningtoRobertsprogrammes?A. Becausehealwayslosthistemper（脾氣）.B. Becausehedisliked“theFC.”C. Becausetheprogrammeswererichandtothetasteofthelisteners.D. Wedontknow.75. Whodoyouthinkwontheargument（爭論）intheend?A.Th

56、eFinancialController.B.Robert.C.Nobody.D.Thelisteners.第II卷（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié).任務(wù)型讀寫（每空1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~注意：每個空格只填一個單詞Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataf

57、fordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem,theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidancei