英語形容詞比較級和最高級(課堂PPT)

1、12Birth: 1954,04,07Height: 1.73mWeight: 63kgBirth: 1961,09,27Height: 1.74mWeight: 64kgtallershorterheavierthinnerolderyoungermore athletic3Who is the oldest and who is the youngest?Height:Weight:Hair:Character:Chen Long is the oldest and Xie Tingfeng is the youngest.Chen Long is the shortest and Xie

2、 Tingfeng is the tallest.Chen Long is the thinnest and Xie Tingfeng is the heaviest.Chen Long has the longest hair and Liu Dehua has the shortest hair.I think is the most athletic / handsome.Birth: 1954,04,07Height: 1.73mWeight: 63kgBirth: 1961,09,27Height: 1.74mWeight: 64kgBirth: 1980,08,29Height:

3、1.745mWeight: 68kg4形容詞形容詞比較級、最高級比較級、最高級的構(gòu)成的構(gòu)成A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm 最高級：最高級：the - est比較級：比較級：直接加直接加er5B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early最高級：最高級：y - i- est比較級：比較級：y -i- ery -i- er6C: large late nice最高級：最高級：adj. + stD: bighotthin “雙寫雙寫”最后的輔音字母加最后

4、的輔音字母加er/estwet fat比較級：比較級：adj.+ r7 delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful outgoing 比較級比較級 ：more+ adj.最高級：最高級：the most+ adj.多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞：多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞：8better best farlittle worse worstmore mostfarther farthestless leastgoodwellbadillmany much 部分形容詞的不規(guī)則變化：部分形容詞的不規(guī)則變化：9詞詞 尾尾 變

5、變 化化原級原級比較級比較級最高級最高級 hard largebigthin wethappy dryearlydifficult popular 你可以講講你可以講講嗎？嗎？單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級比較級)或或-est(最高級最高級)以字母以字母e接尾接尾的詞加的詞加-r或或-st以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有一個輔音字母應(yīng)一個輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫雙寫輔音字母再輔音字母再加加er或或est以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞變變y為為i再再加加-er,或或-est多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加前面加more 和和 mo

6、st 10 原級原級 good wellbad/badly ill many much little far 比較級比較級 最高級最高級better bestworseworstless more mostfarther較遠較遠further進一步進一步least farthest最遠最遠furthest最大程度最大程度11 原級 最高級importanteasythingoodwellhotexpensivecheapmanylittlecan you?12形容詞和副詞有三個等級：形容詞和副詞有三個等級：原級原級比較級比較級最高級最高級13 程度副詞程度副詞very, too, so, qu

7、ite等修飾形容詞的原級等修飾形容詞的原級 如：如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold The car is quite/very cute.The flood is very/so serious.14 as+adj.+as 和和.一樣一樣 as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as這個故事和那個故事一樣有趣。這個故事和那個故事一樣有趣。The story is as interesting as that one.否定形式：否定形式： not as+adj.+as 和和 不一樣不一樣這個問題不如那個問題難。這個問題不如那個

8、問題難。The question is not as difficult as that one.15 比較級比較級+than This cake is more delicious than that one（兩者之間）（兩者之間） 倍數(shù)倍數(shù) + 比較級比較級+than .這個蛋糕比那個蛋糕好吃。這個蛋糕比那個蛋糕好吃。這座花園是那座花園的這座花園是那座花園的9倍大。倍大。This garden is 9 times larger than that one.16He is taller than any other boy.He is taller than the other boys1

9、7 the +比較級比較級+of the twoAmy is the shorter of the two.Davie is th taller of the two.18吃的越多，吃的越多，會變得越胖會變得越胖you eat, you will be. the +比較級，比較級， the +比較級比較級越越， 越越。The morethe fatterThe more , the better.19你們越仔細，出的錯誤就越少你們越仔細，出的錯誤就越少.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.他越忙越快樂他越忙越快樂._ _

10、he is, _ _ he will be.The busier the happier20“比較比較”出來的英出來的英語語 A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。朋友易失不易得。2. Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常樂。知足常樂。3. Better to do well than to say well. 說得好不如干得好。說得好不如干得好。4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.寧可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。寧可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。215. Doi

11、ng is better than saying. 會說不如會做。會說不如會做。6. Two heads are better than one. 兩人智慧勝一人。兩人智慧勝一人。7. Good to begin well, better to end well. 善始好，善終更佳。善始好，善終更佳。8. An eye finds more truth than two ears. 百聞不如一見。百聞不如一見。22(三者或三者以上三者或三者以上)the+最高級最高級+ofin那個短發(fā)的女孩是我們班最高的那個短發(fā)的女孩是我們班最高的.The girl with red hair is the t

12、allest in our class.上海是中國最大的城市上海是中國最大的城市.Shanghai is the largest in China.231.What is 1.What is the longestthe longest wall wall in the worldin the world? ?The Great Wall.2. Which is 2. Which is the heaviestthe heaviest animal animal on the landon the land? ?The elephants.3. Who is 3. Who is the tal

13、lestthe tallest professional basketball player professional basketball player in Chinain China? ?Yao Ming.244. Which is 4. Which is the warmestthe warmest province in China province in China in winterin winter? ? Hainan.5. Which is 5. Which is the coldestthe coldest province in China province in Chi

14、na in winterin winter? ?Heilongjiang.6.Which is 6.Which is the bestthe best supermarket in our town? supermarket in our town?The Walmart Supermarket .25最重要的語言之一是英語。最重要的語言之一是英語。One of the most important languages is English. One of+the+最高級最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最最的的之一之一”云南是中國最美的城市之一。云南是中國最美的城市之一。Yun Nan is on

15、e of the most beatiful cities in China.26 the+序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+最高級最高級+單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+in短語短語 “在在中是第幾個中是第幾個”eg：黃河是中國第二長河。：黃河是中國第二長河。The yellow river is the second longest river in China.中國是世界上第三大國家。中國是世界上第三大國家。China is the third largest country in the world.27Activity123109876541112131428Li Leis box is heavy. Han Mei

16、meis box is heavier than Li Leis. Jims box is the heaviest of all. back29Winter is _ season of a year.the coldest back30The bee is flying fast. The bird is flying faster.The plane is flying the fastest.back31Liu Xiang _ in the Olympic Games.ran fastestback32The Changjiang River is _ than any other r

17、iver in China.A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longestback33_ she is, _ she feels.A.The more busy, the more happy B. The busy, the happyC. Busier, happier D.The busier, the happierback34Which is_ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. 2003 北京北京 A.good B.better C.best D.the best back35- In our cit

18、y its in July ,but it is even _in August . A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotterD- The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as deliciousCback36- An elephant is than a tiger. A. Heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier- Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting DCback37改錯- Sue is one of the tall girls in her class.tallest back381. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fr