高中英語將來進行時解題技巧講解及練習題(含答案)

1、高中英語將來進行時解題技巧講解及練習題 （ 含答案 ）一、單項選擇將來進行時1. - She has been ill for a week.I with her at noon tomorrow.A stayedB stayC am stayingD shall be staying【答案】 D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：她病了一周了。明天中午我會陪著她的。根據(jù)題中的時間 at noontomorrow ，竟來某一時刻進行的動作應(yīng)用將來進行時態(tài)。所以選D。2. Better not call the manager between 8 and 9 this evening, for hean i

2、mportantmeeting then.A will haveB would haveC will be havingD will have had【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：最好在8 點和 9 點之間不要打電話給經(jīng)理，因為他那時將正在開一個重要的會議。時間是then=" between" 8 and 9 this evening, 屬于將來一段時間，用將來進行時，選C?？键c：考查時態(tài)3. - I ' ll come to see your performance at 10:00 tomorrow morning.-I'm sorry, by t

3、hen my performance and I reporters in the meeting room.A will end ; will meetB will have ended ;will be meetingC will be ended; am going to meetD is to end ; will meet【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。時間狀語by then 意為 “到那時 ” ，故第一空謂語動詞應(yīng)用將來完成時態(tài)，根據(jù)語境知：到那時我在會議室正在會見記者。正在進行的動作要用正在進行時，因整個動作是在將來發(fā)生的，故第二空謂語動詞用將來進行時。故選B。考點：考查

4、將來完成時和將來進行時。4. I ll come to attend your lecture at 10p.m. tomorrow. I m sorry, by then ethlecture will have ended and I my guests in my office.A will meetB am about to meetC am to meetD will be meeting【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：考查將來時。句意：我明天十點會來看你演講，抱歉，演講已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，我將會在辦公室見我的客人。由句意可知用將來時，所以選 D?？键c：考查將來時5. .-Drop in if

5、 you have time.Sure. Bye!B. I wonder if you could let me go now.D. What a shame that I want to go now!A. Well, I really must be going now.C. Do you mind if I leave now?【答案】A【解析】6. - I ' ll have arrived in Florida together with my family this time tomorrow.-That ' s greaou the attractive sunl

6、ight then.A. are enjoyingB. will be enjoyingC. are about to enjoyD. have been enjoying【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：一一明天這個時候我和我的家人就已經(jīng)到達佛羅里達了。真棒！那時你們正在欣賞迷人的陽光。表達將來進行時。選Bo考點：考查動詞時態(tài)。7. You will recognize Jane when you see her at the airport. She a large blue bag.A. carriesB. is carryingC. will be carryingD. has carrie

7、d【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：當你到機場時，你就能認出簡來，她背著一個藍色的包。卞據(jù)You will recognize Jane可知簡還沒有到，當時她會背藍包，發(fā)生在將來，故選 C 項。8. Daniel ' s family their holiday in Huangshan thtsme next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying【答案】D【解析】由時間狀語"this time next week可知這里表示的動作是將來某一個時刻正在進行的動作，

8、 故用將來進行時。9. What you this time tomorrow?A. will doB. will have done C. will be doneD. will be doing【答案】 D【解析】試題分析：句意：明天這個時候你將會做什么？表示將來某個時刻正在進行的動作，用將來進行時， will be doing ，所以選 D?？键c：考查時態(tài)10. After the present repairing work, workers the testing and the fire alarm bellintermittently by the time we start a

9、 new term.A is conducting; will ringB will soon conduct; will have rangC will soon be conducting; will have rangD will soon be conducting; will be ringing【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：當前的維修工作之后，工人們會很快進行測試，消防警鈴會一直的響到我們開始新學期時。根據(jù)句意第一空表示將來正在做某事，第二空將來完成，故選C?？键c：考查時態(tài)。11. My brother will have to take care of you. I'

10、;ll call him today and he you.A has expectedB will have expectedC expectsD will be expecting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我兄弟會照顧你。我今天給他打電話，他會一直等著你的。由 will 判斷事情還未發(fā)生，故用一般將來時，又由語境判斷在將來的一段時間內(nèi)動作都會發(fā)生，故用將來進行時，即 will be doing ，故選 D 項?！军c睛】本題考查將來進行時將來進行時，表將來的某個時間點或者某段時間動作正在進行，其結(jié)構(gòu)為 will be doing ，例 如：Don t call me

11、 at 12:00 tomorrow, for I will be having lunch. 明天 12 點不要給我打電話，我那時 候?qū)⒄诔晕顼?。During the next two weeks, I will be writing this novel. 接下來的兩個月，我都會寫這部小說。12. Mrs. Green will not be able to come for dinner tonight because then.A she had a lecture B she will be having a lectureC she has a lecture D she is

12、having a lecture【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：Mrs. Green今晚不會來吃晚飯了因為她會有will be個講座。Then指接下來在晚飯時間正要做的事情，應(yīng)使用將來進行時態(tài)。其形式為doing。故選 Bo考點：考查動詞時態(tài)用法。13. Dear friend, I on a train to Fudan University when you read this letter.A. will sit B. sitC. will be sitting D . have sat【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：當你讀到這封信時，我將正坐火車去復旦大學。表示將

13、來 某個時間正在進行的動作，用將來進行時，即 will be doing ,故選C.【名師點睛】一、將來進行時的構(gòu)成將來進行時由"will be覘在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：I ' ll be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I ' ll be staying late at the office this evening今晚我哥在辦公室里待至U比較晚。二、將來進行時的主要用法1 .將來進行時表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five

14、 years 航天器 5 年后將繞tme飛行。Don' t phone me between 5 and 6. We ' ll be having dinner then點之間不要給我打電 話，那時我們在吃飯。2 .將來進行時表示表示按時劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作I will be seeing you next week.我下個星期來看你。I ' ll be taking my holidays soo不久我將度假了。We shall be going to London next week.下周我們要去倫敦。3 .將來進行時表示委婉語氣Will you be having

15、 some tea?喝點茶吧。Will you be needing anything else?你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Will you join us for dinner? 你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎？（邀請）Will you be joining us for dinner? 你會和我們一起吃飯嗎 ？（將來）Won' t you come with us?你和我們一起去好嗎 ？（邀請）Won' t you be coming with us?你會和我們一起去嗎 ？（將來）14. My plane is the one that at 10 a.m.Then you need

16、 to hurry. It in half an hour.A. is about to take off, takes off B . is about to take off, is taking offC. takes off, is taking off D. takes off, is about to take off【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：-我是上午10點的飛機。-那你需要快點。半小時后就要起飛了。飛機是按計劃或安排起飛的，即時間表起飛的，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時takes off。第二句是你的飛機按計劃在半小時后要起飛，表示要發(fā)生的事，用 is taking off.或is

17、about to take off,但be about to do后面不能跟具體的時間狀語，故只能用is taking off。因此只能選 C=【名師點睛】一般將來時中用be to do , be about to do和一般現(xiàn)在時表將來時的區(qū)別。用“be to動詞原形”表示按計劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動作；有時也表示命令、禁止或可 能性。如：He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他決定明天去北京。Tell him he ' s not to be back曲幅他不準遲回。(2)用“be aboutto劫詞原形”表示即將要發(fā)生的事，后面一般不跟固定的時間

18、。如：Look! The race is about to start.瞧，賽車就要開始了We are about to leave.我們馬上走(3)某些詞 come , go , leave, arrive , start, get , stay , live, fly, teke off 等用一般現(xiàn)在時 表進行。用一般現(xiàn)在時表示按規(guī)定或時間表預計要發(fā)生的事。 The meeting starts at five o'clock. 議五點始 He gets off at the next stop.他在下一站下車(4) come, go , leave, arrive , start

19、, get , stay , live, fly, teke off,等用進行時態(tài)表示按計 劃即發(fā)生。例：I'm leaving for Beijing.我要去北京。15. - Can I give you a call on Saturday morning?-Hhink I to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.A. drive B. am drivingC. will drive D . will be driving【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：我能在周六早上給你打電話嗎？一一我想我那個時候正在去山里的路上開車，所以給我

20、打手機吧。根據(jù)問句中的on Saturday morning以及語境判斷，是指將來的時間，在將來的某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作用將來進行時。故選Do16. - I feel scared, sir.-Don' t worry. I outside your house tonight any emergency.A. will be staying; in control of B . am about to stay; in case ofC. am about to stay; in control of D . will be staying; in case of 【答案】D【解析】

21、考查時態(tài)和固定詞組。上句：先生，我感到害怕。下句：不要擔心。我今晚將呆 在你的房子外面以防有緊急情況。in control of控制，in case of萬一。根據(jù)句意可知用將來進行時態(tài)，故答案為Do17. -Six o ' clock in the morning? 一-No, don't call me that early in the morning. I.A. sleep B. will be sleepingC. am sleeping D. will sleep【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一一早上六點鐘？一一不，不要這么早就給我打電話，我在睡覺呢。根

22、據(jù)語境可知，答者對第二天六點鐘打電話給他感到驚訝，因為那時他正在睡覺，從而判斷 用將來進行時。故選 Bo18. At 4:00 next Friday, I TV in my room.A. will watchingB. will be watchingC. will have watchedD. will been watching【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：下周五下午4點，我將在房間里看電視。因為情態(tài)動詞后要用動詞原形，故可先排除 A、D選項，又根據(jù)句中“At 4:00 next Friday提示；動作發(fā)生在將來某個時間，并且“watch TV是延續(xù)性的動作，所以時態(tài)用

23、將來進行時，故選Bo【點睛】將來進行時，表示要在將來某一時間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作，一般用延續(xù)性動詞表示。其結(jié)構(gòu)可用以下方式記憶：一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/shall+動詞原形，進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+doing ,將兩者疊加在一起可得到 will/shall+be+doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，便是一般將來時的結(jié)構(gòu)， 在此題中，我們可以根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)排除掉A、D選項。從而降低解題難度。19. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we' re going to flyB. we' ll be flyingC. we' ll flyD. we' re to fly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：明天這個時候我們將正在飛越大西洋。根據(jù)時間狀語 At this time tomorrow可知，此處指明天的這個時候正在進行的動作，應(yīng)使用將來進行時will bedoing。故選 Bo20. Could you go to see a film with us at 7 this evening? Sorry. I a lecture given by a young CEO who grad