UnitVocabulary學(xué)案1完美版

1、備課時(shí)間2015. 2. 24上課時(shí)間M7 Unit 1新授課課時(shí)No.課題名稱Words and Expressi ons 1. To learn and master the new words.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)2. To improve the ability of memorizing the new words.3. To un dersta nd and use the new words correctly.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)1. To help the students read the new words correctly.2. To help the students learn the

2、new words better.學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)1. How to make the stude nts un dersta nd and master the usage of the new words.2. How to help the stude nts finish all the exercises.學(xué)法指導(dǎo)Read, copy, practice; in dividuals, pairs導(dǎo)學(xué)過程（學(xué)習(xí)方式，學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，學(xué)習(xí)程序，問題）個(gè)案補(bǔ)充【活動(dòng)一】自主學(xué)習(xí)，合作交流詞形變化：1. n.演變； 進(jìn)化 tvi.進(jìn)化； 形成2. vt.制造；建造 tn.制造；建造 tadj.建設(shè)性的3.

3、 adj.可使用的；易理解的 tn.入口；接近4. vt.分散；分發(fā)tn.分散；分發(fā)5. n.存儲(chǔ)tvt.貯藏6. n.適應(yīng)；改編本 tvi.改編；適應(yīng)【活動(dòng)二】分工合作，探究交流1. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系With mobile phones , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.翻譯：拓展：廣be in touch with和有聯(lián)系Y be out of touch with 與失去聯(lián)系get in touch with和取得聯(lián)系lose touch with和失去聯(lián)系完成句子 我正在設(shè)法和 Jane

4、取得聯(lián)系。你知道她的電話號(hào)碼嗎？rm tryi ng toJane. Do you know her nu mber? 兩年前他與他的前任英語老師失去了聯(lián)系。Hehis former En glish teacher for two years.2. construct vt.制造，修筑，建造歸納J con structio nn.建筑，建造；建筑物un der con structi on 正在建造中練習(xí)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The compa ny will finance theof a new com mun ity sports cen ter and it willben ex

5、t mon th.（c on struct）完成句子 Another bridge is（ 在建造中）over the Changjiang River.3. delay vi.&.vt.（使）推遲，延遲n.延誤，延遲Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK un til 1967.翻譯：delay doi ng sth.推遲做某事without delay毫不遲延地，立即【提示】名詞delay后可接in doing sth.，但不接of doing sth.或不定式。完成句子 正如諺語所說，時(shí)光飛逝不停留。As the s

6、aying goes, time flies away. 做事情拖拉是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。It's a bad habit tothi ngs.4. accessible adj可使用的；可接觸到的；可到達(dá)的；易理解的rbe accessible to sb容易為理解的；容易為 接近的Vaccess n U（使用或見到的）機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)利；通道I give（sb.）access to接見；準(zhǔn)許（某人）使用get/have access to得以接近/進(jìn)入/使用It is said that the docume nts are not accessible tothe public.翻譯:Every

7、 stude nt has free access tothe library.翻譯：5. distribute vt.使分布，分散；分發(fā)，分配；分銷The teacher distributed the new books to the stude nts.翻譯:Some types of plants are widely distributed.翻譯：distribute sth.散發(fā)，分布；撒，播distribute sth.to/among sb.把某物分發(fā)給某人distribution n .分配，分發(fā)The mother distributed can dies among ch

8、ildre n. 翻譯：The unfair distribution of wealth still exists nowadays.翻譯:6. wind up上發(fā)條；（指人）終于到達(dá)某處，安頓；使結(jié)束 （講話等）；把（尤指車窗）搖上The first record players had to be wound up by hand and only played records that weretwo minu tes long.翻譯：Wind the car window up.請(qǐng)把車窗搖上來。It's time to wind things up I have an app

9、ointment with a client. 該結(jié)束了我跟客戶還有個(gè)約會(huì)。wind o a ball 把繞成一團(tuán)wind one's way 蜿蜒前進(jìn)wind down（指鐘表）慢下來后停住；使（業(yè)務(wù)、活動(dòng)等）逐步結(jié)束，把（汽車窗玻璃等）搖下The stream winds its way through the village.小溪彎彎曲曲地流過村莊?！咎崾尽縲ind的過去式和過去分詞都是wound。用wind的適當(dāng)形式填空 Although the old watch n eedsup every day , the old man does n't thr

10、ow itaway. Are all win dowsup? We eventuallyup staying in a little hotel a few miles from town. Highway 99its way along the coast.7. eventually adv .最后；終于It was a long journey , but we eventually arrived.翻譯：He worked hard and eventually he succeeded.翻譯：表示 最后"的同義詞還有：fin ally , at last, in the en

11、d8. foresee vt預(yù)料，預(yù)見，預(yù)知Who can foresee what the future will bring ？翻譯：foresee+ n./從句-foreseeableadj.可預(yù)料的，可預(yù)見的In fact, no one can foresee what will happen in the future .翻譯：Few an alysts foresaw that oil prices would rise so steeply.翻譯：foresee ing?！咎崾尽縡oresee的過去式是 foresaw； 過去分詞是 foreseen； 現(xiàn)在分詞是完成句子 我們

12、預(yù)料不會(huì)出現(xiàn)任何問題。We don't. 不可能預(yù)知生命將如何發(fā)展。It is impossible tolife will work out.9. adaptation n .改編本，改寫本；適應(yīng)It is an adaptation of a novel for television.翻譯：Don't worry .I n eed a period of adaptation.翻譯：adapt vt.使適應(yīng)廣adapt to.適應(yīng)adapt.to.使適應(yīng)或適合 adapt on eself to.使自己適應(yīng)或者習(xí)慣于adapt.from.根據(jù)改寫（改編）adapt.for.

13、改編/改作之用It took her a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.她過了好一陣子才適應(yīng) 新環(huán)境。The film was adapted from a no vel.這部電影是根據(jù)一本小說改編而成的。完成句子 他適應(yīng)了寒冷的天氣。Hethe cold weather. 據(jù)說這部新影片是根據(jù)簡(jiǎn)奧斯丁的一本小說改編的。This new film is said toa no vel by Jane Auste n.10. skeptical adj.懷疑的skeptical(美)=sceptical(英)Since people

14、 were skeptical that the public would want to hear radio broadcasts , thebuildi ng of radio stati ons was delayed.翻譯：We went to in terview him. He denied tak ing money but we were skeptical.翻譯：sb.be skeptical about/of sth某人對(duì)某事懷疑I am skeptical about his cha nces of winning.翻譯：活動(dòng)三鞏固提高一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1. evoluti

15、on n. - (v.)3. delay v. - (n.)5. distribute v. - (n.)7. adapt v. - (n.)2. con struct vt. - (n.)4. access n. - (adj.)6. store v. - (n.)二、單詞拼寫1. Do you know of Darwin's theory of e?2. The docume nt had bee n typed on a small p.3. Exercise is one of the key cof a healthy lifestyle.4. An in creas in

16、g p of the populati on own their own homes.5. One of the d of livi ng with some one is hav ing to share a bathroom.6. She seems to have no pat all whe n it is a questi on of making mon ey.三、單項(xiàng)填空1. All the apartments have been sold out while the building is still.A. Con structedB. con struct ingC. un

17、 der con struct ionD. in con struct ion2. The transportation has improved a lot in that provinee, with two new roadslast yearA. con struct ing B. to con structC. con structed D. con struct3. I don ' t mindthe decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delay ing makingC.

18、 your delay ing to makeD. you delay to make4. What' s the time?Oh, I forgot to have my watch.A. wi ndB. woundC. win dedD. wi ndi ng5. They drove along with all the car windows.A. wound upB. winding onC. win ded upD. wind up6. I looked up and noticed a snakeits way up the tree to catch its breakf

19、ast.A . to windB. windC. windingD . wound7 . If you forgetyour watch, it is likely to stop soon.A. to wi nd up B. to wi nd off C. wi ndi ng up D. winding off8 . He lost his way in the forest, but he man aged to get through it.A. completelyB. even tuallyC. quicklyD. automatically9 . Broadly speak in

20、g, I would agree with Shirley, though not.A. widelyB. en tirely C. extremelyD. even tually10 . - May I use your car?-No, Iyou to. You are so young.A. allowB. promiseC. forbidD. Foresee11 . It ' s widely agreed that t of our sports system, rather than foreign coaches, willbe helpful to Chin ese f

21、ootball.A. adaptati onB. appeara neeC. reformD. promoti on12 . Charles Darwin consideredto be the process by which evolution took place.A. adjustB. accompa nyC. aba ndonD. adaptati on13. Well, Dick , I'm sorry , but I have to leave.hope to hear from you soon.A. Keep in touch B. Enjoy yourselfC.

22、Don't be so sad D . So am I14. Computer lessons must beto students of all grades , so that they can master thismoder n com muni cati on and lear ning tool.A. avoidable B. accessible C. valuable D. acceptable15.It is suggested that the Mini stry of Educati on shouldpowers to schools ratherthan co

23、ncen trate powers.A. focus B. provideC . deliver D . distribute16. Even pets are sometimes sick , andwe do lose them , which brings us greatsadness.A. actually B . eventuallyC . immediately D . suddenly17. The good thi ng about childre n is that theyvery easily to new environmen ts.A . adapt B . app

24、ealC . attach D . apply18. Many scie ntists rema inabout the value of this research program.A . skeptical B . specious C . stati onary D . specificM7 Unit 1Words and Expressi ons (1)【活動(dòng)一】自主學(xué)習(xí)，合作交流詞形變化:1 evolution ； evolve 2 construct ； construction ； constructive 3 accessible； access4 distribute ；di

25、stribution5 storage； store 6 adaptation； adapt【活動(dòng)二】分工合作，探究交流1. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系（教材P1）用移動(dòng)電話，無論我們?cè)谀膬?，都可以和別人保持聯(lián)系。【答案】 get in touch with has been out of touch with2. construct vt. 制造，修筑，建造【答案】 construction ； constructed【答案】 under construction/being constructed3. delay vi.&.vt.（使）推遲，延遲n.延誤，延遲

26、（教材P2）在英國(guó)定期播放彩色電視節(jié)目一直拖延到1967年。【答案】 without delay delay doing4. accessible adj可使用的；可接觸到的；可到達(dá)的；易理解的據(jù)說公眾無法看到這些文件。 每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以自由進(jìn)入該圖書館。5. distribute vt. 使分布，分散；分發(fā)，分配；分銷老師把新書分發(fā)給學(xué)生們。有些植物分布得很廣。母親給孩子們發(fā)糖果?，F(xiàn)在仍然存在著財(cái)富不均現(xiàn)象。6. wind up 上發(fā)條； （指人 ）終于到達(dá)某處，安頓；使結(jié)束 （講話等 ）；把 （尤指車窗 ）搖上最早的留聲機(jī)必須手搖上發(fā)條，而且只能播放兩分鐘長(zhǎng)的錄音?！敬鸢浮縲in di ng

27、 wou nd wou nd win ds7. eventually adv.最后； 終于旅程很長(zhǎng)，但我們最后還是到達(dá)了。 他努力工作，最后終于成功了。8. foresee vt預(yù)料，預(yù)見，預(yù)知（教材P3）誰能預(yù)料未來會(huì)給我們帶來什么？事實(shí)上，沒有人能預(yù)見將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。沒有幾個(gè)分析家預(yù)料到油價(jià)會(huì)這么飛漲?！敬鸢浮?foresee any problems foresee how9. adaptation n .改編本，改寫本；適應(yīng)這是一本由小說改成的電視劇。不要擔(dān)心，我需要一段適應(yīng)期?！敬鸢浮?adapted （himself） to be adapted from10 skeptical

28、adj. 懷疑的（教材P5）人們對(duì)公眾想聽廣播表示懷疑，廣播站的建設(shè)就被推遲了。 我們?nèi)ゲ稍L了他。他否認(rèn)收了錢，但我們對(duì)此表示懷疑。我懷疑他取勝的可能性?；顒?dòng)三 鞏固提高一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換單詞拼寫1. evolution 2. portable 3. components 4. percentage 5. drawbacks 6. principles 三、單項(xiàng)填空1C【解析】考查 construct 的相關(guān)短語和用法。 under construction 在建設(shè)中 A 選項(xiàng)沒有體現(xiàn)正 在進(jìn)行，只體現(xiàn)了被動(dòng)； B 項(xiàng)只體現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，但沒有被動(dòng)含義，故錯(cuò)誤。表示 “正在 建設(shè) ”我們多用 und

29、er construction. 故選 C.2C【解析】試題分析：考查介詞 with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：句意：隨著去年兩條新的道路的建成，那 個(gè)省的交通運(yùn)輸改善了很多。結(jié)構(gòu)為 “介詞 with + 賓語 + 賓語補(bǔ)足語 ”，在句中一般充當(dāng)狀 語 / 定語。本句中，賓語 two new roads ，而賓語補(bǔ)足語則選用動(dòng)詞 construct 的非謂語形式。 因?yàn)橘e語 two new roads 和賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞 construct 的關(guān)系：它們之間為明顯的被動(dòng)（即路是被建 的），所以必須選用過去分詞 constructed 做賓語補(bǔ)足語。 A 用現(xiàn)在分詞 constructing ，表明 two new

30、roads 和 construct 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，明顯錯(cuò)誤； D 為動(dòng)詞原形，不能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)； B 使用不定式做該結(jié)構(gòu)賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，表明該動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)尚未發(fā)生，明顯不對(duì)。選C。3B【解析】 B 本題考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意：只要不是太晚，我不介意你延期做出決定。mind 和 delay 后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式。4B解析】這題考查過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法，wind (wound , wound)上發(fā)條，和 watch是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，have +賓語+過去分詞(賓補(bǔ)) 使被”，所以選B,句意是：我忘了給手表上發(fā) 條了。5A6C【解析】選 C 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，賓語snake 與 wind 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且此動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故選C。7A【解析】試題分析： A. to wind up 上發(fā)條 B. to wind o