一般疑問句講解含練習(xí)和答案

1、一 . 將陳述句變成一般疑問句。1. 看句中有沒有be 動詞(am、 is 、 are 、 was、 were )、助動詞(do、does、did、have、 had)或情態(tài)動詞(can、must、will 、 may等)，如果有，將其提到句首，句末打上問號可。例 :(1) It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday?(2) Tom's father can play the piano. CanTom's father play the piano?2. 如果句中沒有be 動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則根據(jù)謂語動詞的形式借助do

2、的相應(yīng)形式放在句首。具體方法是：如果謂語動詞是原形，則借do;如果謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式，則借 does； 如果謂語動詞是過去式，則借 did. 需要注意的是，借 does或 did 后，原句的謂語動詞要變回原形。例 :(1) Tom likes listening to music. Does Tom likelistening to music?3. ) Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?二、一般疑問句的回答一般疑問句往往采用簡短回答，共由三部分組成，對這三部分的確定可以概括例

3、下：1 .第一部分：不是Yes就是No。(有時根據(jù)語氣的不同，Yes可 由 Sure, Certainly（ 當(dāng)然 ）, Of course; No 可用 never ， not at all等代替）例 :(1) Can you help me Certainly.( 當(dāng)然 ) 。2 2) Have you been there Never.( 從來沒有。)2. 第二部分：問誰答誰。即答語中的主語須與問句的主語一致(但必須用主格代詞)。例 :(1) Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.(2)Is Anna s father a do

4、ctor?No, he isn ' t.( 如果主語是this that, 回答時用it 代替，如果問句中主語these, those, 回答時用they 代替。 )3. 第三個詞：用什么問，用什么答。即沿用問句中的引導(dǎo)詞。例 :(1) Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can.(2) Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does.(需要注意問題：用may引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用 may否定回答 用can t或mustn' t ,用must引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用 must , 否定回答用needn' t.)例 :

5、(1) May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn' t.(3) Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn ' t.( 用 No 開頭作否定回答時, 結(jié)尾要加上not 。 )【難點】一、 陳述句變一般疑問句應(yīng)注意的事項陳述句變成一般疑問句除了遵循上述規(guī)則以外，還應(yīng)注意下列幾點：1. 如果陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。例： (1) I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually h

6、ave lunch at school?2. 如果陳述句中有some, 則變問句時往往要變成any 。例 : (1) There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?3. 復(fù)合句變一般疑問句通常只變主句，其它不變。例： (1) I know he comes from Canada. Do you know he comes from Canada?一般疑問句專項一、根據(jù)答案寫問句：1. ?Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. ?No, Tom an

7、d Mary aren t doing the sports.3. ?Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. ?Yes, Tom have many books.5. ?No, I am not going to buy a magazine.二、將下列句子變成一般疑問句1. Mr Wang is thirsty.?2. The elephant is big.?3. We like birds.?4. I can sing and dance.?5. I have many English books.?6. Mike went fishing

8、 last weekend.?7. Tom had bad cold last week.?8. Eric often does homework on weekend.?9. There are many American in the city.?10. John likes doing kung fu.?1、1. Is Mike answering then phone now?2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?4. Dose Tom have any books?5. Are you going to buy a magazine?2、1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?2. Is elephant big?3. Do you like birds?4. Can you sing and dance?5. Do you have any English books?6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?7. Did Tom h