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1、新理念外語網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)平臺第二版綜合答案B2U7-A【精選文檔】 全新版第二版綜合B2U7-A Part I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements。 Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE。 Listen carefully and decide w

2、hether each statement is true or false. 1. A) T B) F Script: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages。 正確答案: A 2。 A) T B) F Script: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct. 正確答案: B 3。 A) T

3、B) F Script: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language. 正確答案: B 4。 A) T B) F Script: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066. 正確答案: A 5。 A) T B) F Script: William Caxton started the communications revolution

4、in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance。 正確答案: A 6. A) T B) F Script: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin. 正確答案: B 7。 A) T B) F Script: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth of penetration and the range of function

5、s. 正確答案: A 8。 A) T B) F Script: It is estimated that about a quarter of the worlds population can speak some English。 正確答案: B 9。 A) T B) F Script: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world in a hundred years。 正確答案: B 10。 A) T B) F Script: Language shifts are slow and dif

6、ficult to predict. 正確答案: A Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea。 When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact wo

7、rds you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. English is a world famous language used most (11)_ as a second language and (12)_ language in many parts of the world。 The main reason for this vast (13)_ of English language is att

8、ributed to the British (14)_ over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in (15)_ and cultural areas which also (16)_ highly to the wide spread (17)_ of English as an official language。 The (18)_ statistics show that over a billion people speak English

9、all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of (19)_ in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can (20)_ one's success in his professional arena. Script: English is a world famous language used most commonly as a second language and official language i

10、n many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British attack over major parts of the world。 After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in economical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spread acceptan

11、ce of English as an official language. The current statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of language and excellence in various areas。 Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can interfere with one's succes

12、s in his professional arena。 正確答案: commonly 正確答案: official 正確答案: usage 正確答案: attack 正確答案: economical 正確答案: contributed 正確答案: acceptance 正確答案: current 正確答案: language and excellence 正確答案: interfere with Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a pass

13、age with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter。 You may not use any of the words in the ban

14、k more than once. The tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, ”The English language would not have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great respecters of the 21 of each individual and if everybody had no

15、t been free to 22 new paths for himself。" I like that idea。 Consider that the same cultural 23 producing the English language also 24 the great principles of freedom and rights of man in the 25 world。 The first shoots 26 in England, and they grew stronger in America. The English-speaking people

16、s have defeated all efforts to build 27 around their language. Indeed, the English language is not the special 28 of grammarians, language police, teachers, writers or the intellectual 29 。 English is, and always has been, the 30 of common man。 A) soilB) conservationC) nourishedD) preserve E) work o

17、utF) sprang upG) eliteH) make for I) tongueJ) powerK) fencesL) liberties M) modernN) strike outO) mouth 21。_ 正確答案: L 22._ 正確答案: N 23._ 正確答案: A 24。_ 正確答案: C 25。_ 正確答案: M 26._ 正確答案: F 27。_ 正確答案: K 28。_ 正確答案: D 29。_ 正確答案: G 30._ 正確答案: I Section B Directions: There are several passages in this section。

18、Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。 For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice. Passage One Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage。 When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is fault

19、y or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保單), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase。 In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may

20、 use to gain satisfaction。 A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager。 In general, the ”higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled。 In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer

21、's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim。 Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter. Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and espe

22、cially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question。 If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements。 For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the

23、sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than ”This stereo does not work。" The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer。 If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does

24、not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights。 31. When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she shou

25、ld do is to _. A) complain personally to the manager B) threaten to take the seller to court C) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchase D) show some written proof of the purchase to the store 正確答案: D 32。 How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the

26、passage? A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item。 B) Threaten to take the seller to court. C) Make polite and general statements about the problem。 D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager. 正確答案: A 33. According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alte

27、rnative that consumers may turn to? A) Complain to the store manager in person。 B) Complain to the manufacturer. C) Write a complaint letter to the manager. D) Turn to the Consumers' Rights Protection Organization for help. 正確答案: D 34. The phrase ”live up to" (in Para。1) in this context mea

28、ns _。 A) meeting the standard of B) realizing the purpose of C) fulfilling the demands of D) keeping the promise of 正確答案: A 35。 The passage tells us _。 A) how to settle a consumers complaint about a faulty item B) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item C) how to avoid buying a faulty

29、 item D) how to deal with complaints from customers 正確答案: B Passage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage。 If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare”, ”Samuel Johnson” and ”Webster” but no

30、ne of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English William the Conqueror. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups。 In the westcentral region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in no

31、rth lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic。 In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of AnglosSaxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic Language。 If this state of affai

32、rs had lasted, English today would be close to German。 But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England。 For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasan

33、ts. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction between upperclass French and lowerclass Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether

34、it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating。 When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France be

35、cause the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does。 Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one mans ambition. 36. According to the passage, _ had the g

36、reat effect on the English language. A) Shakespeare B) Samuel Johnson C) Webster D) William the Conqueror 正確答案: D 37. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _。 A) Welsh and Scottish B) Nordic and Germanic C) Celtic and Old English D) Anglo-Saxon and Germa

37、nic 正確答案: C 38。 Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French? A) President, lawyer, beef. B) President, bread, water. C) Bread, field, sheep。 D) Folk, field, cow。 正確答案: A 39。 Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe? A

38、) Because most advertisements in France appear in English。 B) Because they know little of the history of the English language。 C) Because many French words are similar to English ones. D) Because they know French better than German。 正確答案: C 40. What is the subject discussed in the text? A) The histo

39、ry of Great Britain。 B) The similarity of Great Britain。 C) The rule of England by William the Conqueror. D) The French influences on the English language. 正確答案: D Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes ) Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence

40、there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D)。 Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. 41. Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was _ solely by aborigines。 A) inhabited B) sheltered C) lived D) inhabiting 正確答案: A 42。 She was always on the _ for some new calamity. A) attention B)

41、 alert C) consciousness D) alter 正確答案: B 43。 Yan Fus _ on the translation circle is immeasurable. A) influence B) affect C) consequence D) result 正確答案: A 44. The country _ from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country. A) transmission B) transformed C) transferred D) trans

42、ported 正確答案: B 45. The new _ of the country were fixed after the war。 A) capitals B) lands C) frontiers D) boundaries 正確答案: D 46。 Literature and art have a great _ peoples ideology。 A) impact on B) influence on C) effect on D) impression on 正確答案: B 47。 Sally _ all foolish comments and kept on workin

43、g。 A) excluded B) discharged C) ignored D) denied 正確答案: C 48. Lets have more _ and less fighting in the house。 A) welfare B) affection C) harmony D) discussion 正確答案: C 49。 The clothes a person wears may express his _ or social position. A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance 正確答案: B

44、 50。 At the first thought the young man wanted to argue, but the next moment he had himself _。 A) beyond control B) out of control C) in control D) at control 正確答案: C 51。 The newcomer _ himself in the large leather chair. A) sat B) kept C) installed D) sank 正確答案: C 52。 This morning I _ the washing w

45、hen it started to rain, so I had to bring it all in again. A) was just to hang out B) was just hanging out C) had just hanged out D) have just hanged out 正確答案: B 53。 They were shipwrecked on a tiny island _。 A) off the coast of belonging to Japan B) off of the coast of Japan C) off the coast belongs to Japan D) off the coast of Japan 正確答案: D 54. It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _ away。 A) drenched B) drifted C) drilled D) pull 正確答案: B 55。 The police chief, who f

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