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1、高考英語沖刺專題專練(基礎 技巧 能力 悟性) 縱觀天津市多年高考,從03年自主命題以來對There be和it的考查就從未間斷過,如果說在天津自主命題的初期更注重以There be的一些固定句式作為考查點的話,那在"淡化語法,注重能力"的今天對于it的多元化認知考查無疑不是對考生英語素質高低的真正考驗,所以想在高考中取得理想成績的考生在平時的學習中就應加強能力方面的訓練,當然這會是一個艱苦的過程,但只要堅持下來,就會受到非常好的效果.請記住:NO PAINS , NO GAINS! 祝每一位考生學有所成!下面是有關的一些高考預測題,望認真揣測,領會要領:1_ is rep
2、orted that he got seven gold medals. A. That B. Word C. It D. News2How long _ to finish the work? A. you will takeB. will you takeC. you will take itD. will it take you3_ no need for us to discuss the problem again. It has already been settled. A. It has B. There has C. It is D. There is4I was disap
3、pointed with the play. I had expected _ to be much better. A. that B. this C. one D. it5I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. it B. that C. its D. this6Does _ matter if he cant finish the job on time? A. this B. it C. he D. that7-Do you need my ruler? -No,
4、 thanks. Ive got _ myself. A. it B. each C. one D. the one8-Which person do you mean? -_ who wears a new gold watch. A. The one B. One C. Each D. It9It _ three years since I left England. A. has been B. was C. had been D. will be 10It wont be long _ the island _ to our motherland. A. when, returnsB.
5、 before, will returnC. since, returnsD. before, returns11How many years is it _ your family moved here? A. after B. since C. before D. until12_ is a pity that you forgot both her address and her telephone number. A. It B. There C. This D. That13I saw no more than one copy left in the bookshop. Will
6、you go and buy _? A. it B. some C. any D. one14Will you see to _ that the luggage is brought back? A. me B. yourself C. it D. them15It _ that she has lost interest in studying English. A. seemed B. appears C. looks D. remains16_ happened that I met one of my friends yesterday. A. I B. That C. It D.
7、How17I think _ right that you didnt tell him the bad news. A. it B. its C. you D. that18 _ to say which one I should choose. A. Thats hard B. It is hard C. There no use D. It no good19_ surprised me most was that she had become a famous singer. A. That B. It C. WhatD. This20_ will take you a lot of
8、time to find him in the crowd. A. It B. I C. We D. They21He felt _ to work for human rights and progress. A. it his duty B. his duty C. that is a duty D. that is his duty22People in the west makes _ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends. A. that B. it C. this D. The thing2
9、3_needs further discussion whether well build a library or not. A. WeB. He C. It D. The thing24_ is no good _ without doing anything. A. This, talking B. It, to talk C. It, talking D. That, to talk25_ is no difference between them. A. There B. Where C. It D. What26Was it _ that they saw? A. she B. t
10、hat she C. her D. herself27_ being Sunday, the library was closed. A. That B. It is C. It D. This28It was evening _ we arrived there. A. that B. when C. this D. since29It was in the village _ now is a small town _ the earthquake occurred. A. where, which B. which, where C. which, that D. that, where
11、30-Few children are as bright as he is, and also, he works very hard. -Its no _ that he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question B. doubt C. problem D. wonder31_,we had to walk home last night. A. There's no bus B.There was no bus C.Being no bus D.There being no bus32_is no ne
12、ed to turn off the radio since I have got used to working with it on. A. It B.That C.There D.This33-You've booked on a four o'clock flight? -What chance_of taking an earlier plane.A. there is B.is it C.there it is D.is there答案與提示:1.Cit在此句中是形式主語,真正的主語是that從句。這個句型的結構是:it be +過去分詞 +that 從句。2.Di
13、t takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“花費時間做某事”。It是形式主語,代替不定式短語。此句是將來時態(tài)。3.D本題用的是there be句型。There is no need to是這個句型的一種表達方式,意思是“沒有必要”。4.DI had expected的賓語是前面所提到的play。英語中,通常用it 和one來替代前面單數(shù)名詞,可以選C或D, one所代替的是同類事物中“一個”,而it所代替的是前面提到過的同一事物,所以答案為D。5.Ato master a foreign language without much memory work是動詞不定式
14、短語作think的賓語。當句子的賓語是動詞不定式或that從句時,我們通常用it作形式賓語,但是如果賓語不與形容詞在一起,一般不能用it作形式賓語。6.B本題是一般疑問句。matter(有關系,要緊)經(jīng)常用于否定句和疑問句,常用句型是:Does it matter? It doesnt matter。7.C不定代詞one常用來代替與前面已提到的一個事物(人或東西),以避免重復。one表示同類事物中的 “任一個”,即:表示泛指,而the one則表示確指。人稱代詞it被用來代替前面提到的那個東西。不定代詞each常表示“每一個”的意思。根據(jù)題意(你要用我的尺子嗎?不,謝謝。我自己有一支。)和結構
15、認知,應選C。8.A不定代詞one 和the one都可以被用來代替前面提到過的一個同類事物(人或東西),以避免重復。 ne 表示泛指,而the one表示確指。題意為:“你指的是哪個人?”“那位戴一只新金表的?!?.AIt is /has beensincedid(時間狀語從句) 意思為:自從以來已有時間了。10.DIt wont be before“用不了(多長時間)就會”,其中before引導的是時間狀語從句,所以應用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。11.BIt is /has beensincedid(時間狀語從句) 意思為:自從以來已有時間了。題意為:你們家搬到這里已多長時間了?12.AIt is a p
16、ity that其中it是形式主語,that從句是真正的主語。13.Aone表示同類事物中的“任一個”,即:表示泛指。人稱代詞it被用來代替前面提到的那個東西。 no more than 表示“僅僅,只有”。14.Cit 作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的that 從句。15.Bit seems/appears that為固定句型,“似乎”。選項A的時態(tài)不對。16.Cit happened that為固定句型,意思是“碰巧”。題意為:昨天我碰巧碰到了我一位朋友。17.Ait 作形式賓語,真正的賓語是 “that you didnt tell him the bad news”18.Bit 作形式主
17、語,后面的不定式短語作真正的主語。19.Cwhat surprised me most 在本題中是主語從句。如果選B, 則應把原題中的was去掉,變?yōu)椋篒t surprised me most that she had become a famous singer. (it做形式主語)20.A本題用的是句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 干花了某人時間。其中it作形式主語。21.Afeel/ find/ think / consider/ make/ regard+ it +名詞/ 形容詞 +不定式短語,其中it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是“to work f
18、or human rights and progress”22.Bmake / find/ think / consider/ feel / regard+ it +名詞/ 形容詞 +不定式短語,其中it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是“to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends”23.Cit作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句“whether well build a library or not”24.C本題用的是句型:It is no good doing sth. 意思是“干沒用/好處”其中it 作形式主語,用來代替后面的動名詞短語。25.A本題用的是固定句型:There is no difference between意思是“和之間沒/有區(qū)別”, 注意別誤選it。26.C本題為一個由強調句變成的一般疑問句,被強調的人稱代詞為賓格。原句應為:They saw her. 選項B的句子結構語法不對。27.CIt being Sunday是獨立主格結構,在此相當于原因狀語從句。it在此題中表示時間。28.BIts + 時間名詞+ when;Its + 時間狀語 +that 這是一個強調句。本題中的evening為時間名詞,所以應選B。29
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