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1、12鋼結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)英語史上最全Aacceptable quality 合格質(zhì)量acceptance lot 驗收批量aciera 鋼材admixture 外加劑aggregate 骨料air content 含氣量air-dried timber 氣干archshaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面積area of transformed section 換算截面面積assembled monolithic concrete structure 裝配整體式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)automatic welding 自動焊接auxiliary steel bar
2、架立鋼筋Bbackfilling plate 墊板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受壓區(qū)高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 鋼筋接頭bark pocket 夾皮batten plate 綴板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齒承壓面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加勁肋bent-up steel bar 彎起鋼筋block 砌塊block masonry 砌塊砌體block masonry structure 砌塊砌體結(jié)構(gòu)blow hole
3、氣孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (鋼結(jié)構(gòu)螺栓連接bolted joint (木結(jié)構(gòu)螺栓連接bolted steel structure 螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)bow 順彎brake member 制動構(gòu)件brick masonry column 磚砌體柱brick masonry structure 磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)brick masonry wall 磚砌體墻broadleaved wood 闊葉樹材building structural materials 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料building structural unit 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)單元building structure
4、 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)builtup steel column 格構(gòu)式鋼柱bundled tube structure 成束筒結(jié)構(gòu)burnthrough 燒穿butt connection 對接butt joint 對接butt weld 對接焊縫Ccalculating area of compression member 受壓構(gòu)件計算面積calculating overturning point 計算傾覆點calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 構(gòu)件承載能力計算camber of structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件起拱cantileve
5、r beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 鋼筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-insitu concrete slab column structure 現(xiàn)澆板柱結(jié)構(gòu)cast-insitu concrete structure 現(xiàn)澆混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墻cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂漿characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載標(biāo)
6、準(zhǔn)值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風(fēng)荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土軸心抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土軸心抗拉標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方體抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristi
7、c value of horizontal crane load 吊車水平荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌體強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of strength of steel 鋼材強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 鋼筋強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value
8、of uniformly distributed live load 均布活標(biāo)載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of variable action 可變作用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊車豎向荷載標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值checking section of log structural member,原木構(gòu)件計算截面chimney 煙囪circular doublelayer suspended cable 圓形雙層懸索circu
9、lar singlelayer suspended cable 圓形單層懸索circumferential weld 環(huán)形焊縫classfication for earthquakeresistance of buildings 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)抗震設(shè)防類別clear height 凈高clincher 扒釘coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column鋼壓彎構(gòu)件等效彎矩系數(shù)cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷彎試驗cold drawn b
10、ar 冷拉鋼筋cold drawn wire 冷拉鋼絲coldformed thinwalled sectionsteel 冷彎薄壁型鋼cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷彎薄壁型鋼結(jié)構(gòu)coldrolled deformed bar 冷軋帶肋鋼筋column bracing 柱間支撐combination value of live load on floor or roof 樓面、屋面活荷載組合值compaction 密實度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 組合磚砌體構(gòu)件c
11、omposite floor system 組合樓蓋composite floor with profiled steel sheet 壓型鋼板樓板composite mortar 混合砂漿composite roof truss 組合屋架compostle member 組合構(gòu)件compound stirrup 復(fù)合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受壓構(gòu)件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受壓構(gòu)件compressive strength at an angle with
12、slope of grain 斜紋承壓強(qiáng)度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 橫紋承壓強(qiáng)度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性變形集中conceptual earthquakeresistant design 建筑抗震概念設(shè)計concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete flodedplate structure 混凝土折板結(jié)構(gòu)concrete foundation 混凝土基礎(chǔ)concrete mix ratio
13、混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墻concrete-filled steel tubular member 鋼管混凝土構(gòu)件conifer 針葉樹材coniferous wood 針葉樹材connecting plate 連接板connection 連接connections of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)連接connections of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)連接consistency of mortar 砂漿稠度constant crosssection column 等截面柱construction and examination concen
14、trated load 施工和檢修集中荷載continuous weld 連續(xù)焊縫core area of section 截面核芯面積core tube supported structure 核心筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)corrosion of steel bar 鋼筋銹蝕coupled wall 連肢墻coupler 連接器coupling wallbeam 連梁coupling wallcolumn. 墻肢coursing degree of mortar 砂漿分層度cover plate 蓋板covered electrode 焊條crack 裂縫crack resistance 抗裂度crack
15、 width 裂縫寬度crane girder 吊車梁crane load 吊車荷載creep of concrete 混凝土徐變crook 橫彎cross beam 井字梁cup 翹彎curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 磚筒拱Ddecay 腐朽decay prevention of timber structure 木結(jié)構(gòu)防腐defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 變形驗算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)
16、件垂直度degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墻面垂直度degree of plainness for structural memer 構(gòu)件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墻面平整度depth of compression zone 受壓區(qū)高度depth of neutral axis 中和軸高度depth of notch 齒深design of building structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計design value of earthquake-resistant strength of
17、materials 材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值design value of loadcarrying capacity of members 構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計值designations 0f steel 鋼材牌號designvalue of material strength 材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值destructive test 破損試驗detailing reintorcement 構(gòu)造配筋detailing requirements 構(gòu)造要求diamonding 菱形變形diaphragm 橫隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pr
18、essure 屋面積雪分布系數(shù)dogspike 扒釘double component concrete column 雙肢柱dowelled joint 銷連接down-stayed composite beam 下?lián)问浇M合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 動態(tài)設(shè)計Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震設(shè)計earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震構(gòu)造要求effective area of fillet weld 角焊縫有效面積effective depth of section 截面有
19、效高度effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓有效直徑effective height 計算高度effective length 計算長度effective length of fillet weld 角焊縫有效計算長度effective length of nail 釘有效長度effective span 計算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承長度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊縫有效厚度elastic an
20、alysis scheme 彈性方案elastic foundation beam 彈性地基梁elastic foundation plate 彈性地基板elastically supported continuous girder 彈性支座連續(xù)梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料彈性模量elongation rate 伸長率embeded parts 預(yù)埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)entrapped air 含氣量equilibrium moi
21、sture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 換算長細(xì)比equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷載etlectlve crosssection area of high-strength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓的有效截面積ettectlve crosssection area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面積eulers critical load 歐拉臨界力eulers critical stress 歐拉臨界應(yīng)力excessive penetration 塌陷Ffiber concre
22、te 纖維混凝仁 filler plate 填板門 fillet weld 角焊縫 final setting time 終凝時間 finger joint 指接 fired common brick 燒結(jié)普通磚 fish eye 白點 fishbelly beam 角腹式梁 fissure 裂縫 flexible connection 柔性連接 flexural rigidity of section 截面彎曲剛度 flexural stiffness of member 構(gòu)件抗彎剛度 floor plate 樓板 floor system 樓蓋 four sides(edgessuppor
23、ted plate 四邊支承板 frame structure 框架結(jié)構(gòu) frame tube structure 單框筒結(jié)構(gòu) frame tube structure 框架簡體結(jié)構(gòu) frame with sidesway 有側(cè)移框架 frame without sidesway 無側(cè)移框架 frange plate 翼緣板 friction coefficient of masonry 砌體摩擦系數(shù) full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂漿飽滿度 function of acceptance 驗收函數(shù) G gang nail plate joint 釘板連接
24、 glue used for structural timberg 木結(jié)構(gòu)用膠 glued joint 膠合接頭 glued laminated timber 層板膠合木 glued laminated timber structure 層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu) grider 主梁 grip 夾具 grith weld 環(huán)形焊縫 groove 坡口 gusset plate 節(jié)點板 H hanger 吊環(huán) hanging steel bar 吊筋 heartwood 心材 heat tempering bar 熱處理鋼筋 height variation factor of wind pressure 風(fēng)
25、壓高度變化系數(shù) heliral weld 螺旋形僻縫 highstrength bolt 高強(qiáng)度螺栓 highstrength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角頭高強(qiáng)度螺栓 highstrength bolted bearing type join 承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接, highstrength bolted connection 高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接 highstrength bolted frictiontype joint 摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接 highstrength holted steel slsteel structure 高強(qiáng)螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu) hinge support 鉸軸支座 hinged connection 鉸接 hlngeless arch 無鉸拱 hollow brick 空心磚 hollow ratio of masonry unit 塊體空心率 honeycomb 蜂窩 hook 彎鉤 hoop 箍筋 hotrolled deformed bar 熱軋帶肋
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