人教版高中英語必修三Unit1單元測試題(一)正式版

1、Unit1 單元測試題（一）第I卷第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AThepupilsofGrangetownHighhavebeenbusygettingtoknowtheirnewestandtallestcla ssmate a7-meter-tallgiraffeoutsidetheirschool.Thegiraffeisahugesculpture（雕像 ）madebyalocalartist.Theschool'sheadmasternoticedt

2、hesculptureintheartist'sgardenas hedrovepastoneday,andthoughtitwouldbeperfectforhisschool.“ Ikneweveryonewouldloveit, ” hesaid, “ becauseourbasketballteamisknownastheGrangetownGiraffes,andtheywe argiraffesontheirshirts.SoIaskedthemtowritealettertotheartist,askinghowmuchitwouldc osttobuythegiraff

3、e.Hewasverykindandgotitreadytodeliver（遞送）insixweeks allfornothing!ItwasexpectedtoarriveoneSundaymorning,sothatthepupilswouldseeitwhentheygottoschoolonMonday atthattimetheyhadnoideathatwewerege ttingit. ”Theartist,TomBennett,wasauniversityprofessor（教授 ）ofchemistrybeforeheleftthatjobin2006andonlytooku

4、pmetalworkacoupleofyearsago.“ I'vealwaysdrawnpictures, ” hesaid. “ Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschool Idrewahorse.Iwantedittobethebesthorsepictureever,butIdon'tthinkIsucceeded.” Tom'sfirstmetalworkwasabicyclefortwothatheandhiswifecouldgocyclingontogether.“ Itwasthemostuncomforta

5、blebikeevercreated, ” hesaid, “ soIgaveupmakingbicyclesandwentintosc ulptureinstead. ”MeanwhilethepupilsatGrangetownHighareveryhappywiththeirnewclassmate. “ We' regoingtoholdacompetitiontogiveitapropername,” saidonegirl. “ Everyonelikestheexpressiononitsface,soperhapsthatwillgiveussomeideas.”21.

6、Accordingtothetext,thegiraffe.A.wasastallasabasketballplayerB.wasgiventoGrangetownHighforfreeC.wassenttoGrangetownHighonMondayD.wasspeciallymadeforabasketballteam22.WhenthepupilsgottoschoolonMonday,theyprobablyfelt.A.shyB.sadC.excitedD.confident23.WhatcanwelearnaboutTomBennett?A.Heshowedinterestinar

7、tatanearlyage.B.Hewasgoodatdrawing,especiallyhorses.C.HevisitedGrangetownHighasaprofessor.D.Helearnedalotaboutsculptureatuniversity.24.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Itwasadifficultjobtonameagiraffe.B.TomBennettiswell-knownasasculptor.C.TheGrangetownGiraffesisastrongteam.D.AmetalgiraffearrivedatGr

8、angetownHigh.BOver40yearsago,acountrymusicDJconvention（大會）washeldeveryyearinNashville,Tennessee.Manycountryperformersusedtoattend（: 加 ）theconventiontogivetheirperformances.FanswouldgotoNashvillehopingtoseetheirfa voriteperformers.Intheend,somanyfansbeganshowingupinNashvillethatafestivalnamed FanFair

9、wasborn.ThefirstFanFairwasheldinApril1972,inNashvilleforfourdays.Someofcountrymusic 'sbiggeststarsattended.Therewereaboutfiftythousandfans.ThefirstFanFairwassosuccess fulthatplanningbeganalmostimmediatelyfor1973.ThedatewaschangedtoJune,whenthe weatherwouldbebetter.Overonehundredthousandfansatten

10、dedthesecondFanFair.EveryyearbroughtsomanyperformersandfanstoFanFairthat,in1982,itwasmovedtot heTennesseeStateFairgrounds.FanFairstayedatthefairgroundsforanothernineteenyears.Therewasalwaystheunexpectedduringthefestival.In1974,formerBeatlePaulMcCart neyattended.In1992,morethansixhundredreportersfrom

11、Europe,Asia,andSouthAmerica wenttocovertheappearanceofapopularstar,BillyRayCyrus,whohadintroducedanewcoun trylinedance.In1996,GarthBrooks,whomadeasurpriseappearance,signedautographS（ 名 ）for23hours.In2001,FanFairreturnedtodowntownNashvilleastheworld'sbiggestcountrymusicfes tival.Now,overonehundre

12、dandtwenty-fivethousandcountrymusicfansgotoNashvilleeve ryJune.Asyoucanimagine,thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead.Forexample,th eyneedtobuyaticketseveralmonthsaheadoftime.Ofcourse,there'smuchmoretoprepare.25.Accordingtothetext,FanFair.A.hasahistoryofmorethan50yearsB.lastsalmosthalfamonthev

13、eryyearC.isthemostimportantmusicfestivalinAmericaD.isatimewhencountrymusicloversgettogether26.ThesecondFanFair.A.washeldinthespringof1972B.wasmorepopularthanthefirstoneC.wasmovedfromNashvilletothefairgroundsD.wasattendedbyformerBeatlePaulMcCartney 27.ThepurposeofthefourthparagraphistoA.showwhyFanFai

14、rhasbeenpopular B.introducethreefamousmusicians C.explainhowFanFairstartedD.askpeopletoattendFanFair28.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Adviceforfans.B.MusicinAmerica.C.EducationinNashville.D.Thefutureofcountrymusic.CSomeunwelcomevisitorsfromNorthAmericahavebeenturningupinthewatersoffthecoas

15、t ofGreatBritain.NorthAmericanlobsters（龍蝦 ）havebeenfoundintheNorthSea（betweenGreatBritainandNorthwestEurope）,farfromt heirownhabitat.ThelobstersusuallylivealongtheeasterncoastofCanadaandtheUnitedStat es.Itisimpossiblethatthelobsterscouldhavemadethe5,600-kilometrejourneyontheirown.Th eywereprobablybr

16、oughttoBritainandthengotawayfromcontainers.Someofthelobstersth atwerecaughthadelasticbands（松緊帶 ）holdingtheirlegsshut,likelobstersthatarekeptincontainersinstoresorrestaurants.Manymayhavebeen“ setfree ” fromsomeshipspassingthroughthearea.Sometimespasseng ersorderalivelobsterfromatankinthediningroomand

17、thenaskthewaitertothrowitoverboar dinsteadofcookingit.Accordingtoofficialrecords,26NorthAmericanlobstershavebeencaughtinwatersoffGrea tBritainsince1988.However,itisbelievedmanymorehavebeenfoundbutnotreported.ItisagainstthelawtoletNorthAmericanlobsterscomeintoBritishwaters.Iftheysettledowni nEuropean

18、waters,itwouldbebadforthelocallobsters.Thetwoliveinthesameplaceandeatth esamefood.ButNorthAmericanlobstersarelarger,strongerandmoreaggressive（好 斗 的 ）thanEuropeanlobsters,andtheyproduceyoungmorequickly.Asaresult,theycouldtakefoodandspaceawayfromthelocallobsters,andfromothertyp esofshellfishthatlivein

19、thesamearea.Theselobstersmayalsocarrydiseasesthatcouldharmt helocallobsters.29.Thoseunwelcomelobsters.A.couldtravel5,600kmadayontheirownB.usedtoliveinwatersoffGreatBritainC.wouldsoondisappearinBritishwatersD.mighthaveescapedonthewaytoBritain30.WhatcanwelearnaboutEuropeanlobsters?A.Theyaregrowingtoof

20、asttobekeptundercontrol.B.Shellfishoftentakeawaytheirfoodandspace.C.TheyareeasilyharmedbyNorthAmericanlobsters.D.Peoplebecomeilleasilyiftheyeattheselobsters.31.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthetextismostlikelytoA.discussB.reportC.advertiseD.introduceMostbuildingsarebuilttostandupstraight,buttheselo

21、okasiftheymightfallover!ThechurchtowerofSuurhusenBuiltin1450,the27-metre-highchurchtowerliesinSuurhusen,Germany.Itwasbuiltin wetlandonfoundationsofoaktreetrunks（樹 干 ）.Whenthelandwasdrained（排 水）later,thewoodbrokedown,causingonesideofthetowertobealittlelowerthantheother.In 1975,thetowerbecamearealhaza

22、rdandpeoplewerenotallowedtoenteruntilthefoundations weremadestrongagain.Thelean（i 斜）ofthetowerisnowaboufivedegrees.TheLeaningTowerofPisaTheworkofbuildingthetowerbeganin1173,andwasfinallycompletedin1372.Infact,it begantoleanafterjustacoupleoffloorswerebuilt.Andthisconditioncontinuedinthecenturie saft

23、ehtscompletion.Thetowerwasfinallyclosedtothepublicin1990afterpeoplefailedtosta bilize（使穩(wěn)周）itsfoundations.In2001,itwasreopenedafterengineersremovedsoilfromunderneathitsr aisedside.Nowitleansjustanangleof3.97degrees.CapitalGateofAbuDhabiCompletedin2011,theCapitalGatetowerinAbuDhabiwasdesignedtoleaneig

24、hteende grees.ThebuildingstandsnexttotheAbuDhabiNationalExhibitionCentreandcontains,am ongotherthings,afinehotelwithwonderfulviewsoftheharbour.Alsoknownastheleaningto werofAbuDhabi,thetowerisoneofthetallestbuildingsinthedty.BigBenofLondonThebuildingleans0.26degreestothenorthwest.Thiswasmainlycausedb

25、ytheengineeri ngprojects（項目）thathavebeencarriedoutinthegroundbelowitsincethelate1800s.Thetower,whichhasb eencontinuouslyopensinceitwascompletedin1858,hasnowhereneartheleanoftheTowero fPisaandisstillcompletelysafetoenter.32.Theunderlinedword “hazard " inParagraph2probablymeansA.dangerB.churchC.c

26、astleD.treasure33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLeaningTowerofPisa?A.Itdidn'tleanuntiltenyearsafteritscompletion.B.Ittookalmosttwohundredyearstocomplete.C.Itwasbuiltonfoundationsofoaktreetrunks.D.Ithasbeenopensinceitwascompleted.34.Whichofthefollowingtowersleansthemostaccordingtothetext?A.Thechurchtower

27、ofSuurhusen.B.TheLeaningTowerofPisa.C.CapitalGateofAbuDhabi.D.BigBenofLondon.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryoftowersB.TheartofbuildingatowerC.TheleaningtowersoftheworldD.TopfourtallesttowersinEurope第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項 為多余選項。Kidsandfood:advic

28、eforparentsItisimportantforparentstoknowhowtohelptheirkidseathealthy.Hereareafeweasyway s:Parentscontrolthesupplylines.36Thoughkidsmaykeepaskingforlessnutritious 營營養(yǎng)的）foods,parentsshoulddecidewhichfoodsareregularlyprovidedinthehouse.Kidswon'tg ohungry.They'lleatwhat'savailableinthefridge

29、athome.Saygoodbyetothe “cleanateclub ” .37Lotsofparentsgrewupundertheclean-platerule,butthatwaydoesn'thelpkidslistento theirownbodieswhentheyarefull.Whenkidsfeelfull,they'relesslikelytoovereat138Foodpreferencesaredevelopedearlyinlife,sotrytoofferdifferentkindsoffood.Likesan ddislikesbeginfor

30、mingevenwhenkidsarebabies.Parentsmayneedtoserveanewfoodonsev eraldifferentoccasions（寸機）forachildtoacceptit.Foodisnotlove.Findbetterwaystosay “Iloveyou. " Whenfoodsareusedtorewardkidsandshowlove,the ymaystarttoturntofoodwhenfeelingworriedorunhappy.39Kidsdoasyoudo.40Whentryingtoteachgoodeatinghab

31、its,trytosetthebestexample.Choosenutritiousf ood,eatatthetable,anddon'tforgetbreakfasts.A.Startthemyoung.B.Rewhtethekids'menu.C.Bearolemodelandeathealthyyourself.D.Offerpraiseandattentioninsteadoffoodtreats.E.Letkidsstopeatingwhentheyfeelthey'vehadenough.F.Youdecidewhichfoodstobuyandwhen

32、toservethem.G.Letkidschoosewhattoeatandhowmucho巾ttheywant.第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項。Recently,myfamilyandIvisitedKaikoura,acoastaltowninNewZealand.Thefirsteveni ngitseemeda41place,butthenextdayIrememberedwhatIJd42aboutitinamaga

33、zrnethatit wasoften43toseedolphins（| 豚）andwhalesthere!MyfamilyandI44onagray,windymorningonasmallboat.45,theskyturnedbluetenmin uteslater.Soonwe46theplacewhereweweresupposedtogoswimming.Tomy47,thiswasm orethan40kmfromland.Iwasquite48bythistime,andwonderedwhywecameallthewayoutt here,when49Someoneshout

34、ed “Dolphins! ”AllIcould50werefins（魚鰭）everywhere therewereaboutonehundreddolphins,all51towardsourboat!Manyofthe mwerejumpingaroundinthewater52theywereaskingustocomeandplayJ53mysnorkel（f 水通氣 管）andjumpedintothesea.ThenItriedtomake54inthewatertoattractthem.Whatmademe55wasthattheyheardmeandcametoswimaro

35、undme.Amazingly,adolphinkeptfollowingme,butthenchangedhis56andswaminanotherdirection.Itreallymademerealizehow57thesean imalsare.Aboutanhourlater,itwastimeforustogetbackontothe581reallyenjoyedmyself,butIw asalittlecoldand59toleavethewater.InoticedthateveryoneonboardwassmilingandIrealize dwhatavery60m

36、omentwe'dhad.41. A. busyB. boringC. safeD.great42.A. readB.sungC. taughtD.drawn43.A. impoliteB. terribleC. difficultD.possible44.A. gave upB. turned backC. set offD.dressed up45.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. On the wholeD.In other words46.A. reachedB. leftC. crossedD.missed47. A. joyB. regretC. shameD.

37、 surprise48.A. shyB. wetC. coldD.hungry49. A. secretlyB. suddenlyC. certainlyD.naturally50.A. seeB. hearC. smellD.touch51. A. wavingB. climbingC. lookingD. swimming52.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD.now that53.A. soldB. put onC. lostD.picked off54.A. soundsB. facesC. decisionsD.promises55.A. angryB. r

38、elaxedC. worriedD.excited56.A. lifeB. foodC. mindD.habit57. A. lazyB. dangerousC. powerfulD.intelligent58.A. busB. boatC. trainD.truck59.A. decidedB. forgotC. disagreedD.failed60.A. badB. strangeC. specialD. quiet第II卷第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热? 1 個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確

39、形式。CelebratedacrossThailand,theSongkranFestivalisaholiday61.welcomestheNewYearwithacountrywidewaterfight.ItisalsocelebratedinotherAsiancountrieslikeC ambodiaandLaos,butthecelebrationinThailand62.(know)tobethemostexciting.Songkranwasatfirstatimetovisitfamilies,cleanawaytheoldyearandbringinafreshone.

40、ManyThaiscleanedawaytheoldyearby63.(wash)theirhomesandanyBuddhas(佛 像 )aroundthehouse.TheywouldcollectthewaterthatranovertheBuddhasandpour64.ontotheshouldersoffamilymembersforgoodluck.65.(final)theoriginalpurposeoftheholidaybecamelessimportantthanthenationalwaterfight66.(love)byThaisandforeignerstoda

41、y.The67.(energy)peopleusewhatevertheycangettheirhandsonandmakeeachotherwetwithwater.Everyyear,68.largenumberoftouristsgatherinThailandtowelcomethe69._(arrive)ofSongkran.Ifyouplan70.(visit)Thailand,thedaysofSongkran areagreattimetogettoknowThaitraditions.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1 分，滿分10分

42、)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處 起）不計分。Whenmygrandfatherleftschool,hegothisfirstjobasaofficeworker.Inthosedays,hewa sextremethin.Hepaidverylit

43、tle,sohecouldnotaffordtoeatingalot.Ihaveoneortwophotosof herfromthattime,andhelooksjustlikeme,butalotthin!Whenhegrewolder,heworkedatallso rtsofthing,suchasreportingforalocalnewspaperandworkedasapart-timesalesman.Hewor kedhardlyallhislife,buthealwaysfoundouttimeforthethingsheenjoyed,likegoingfishingo

44、 nweekendsorreadingbooksathome.第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）你校英文報 好人好事”欄目正面向全體學生征稿。請根據(jù)以下三幅圖的先后 順序，用英語寫一篇短文，記述你和朋友幫助一位老人的過程并投稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右（開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。ItwasaSundayafternoon.21-25BCADD26-30BAADC31-35BABCC36-40FEADC41-45BADCB46-50ADCBA51-55DCBAD56-60CDBAC61.which/that62.isknown63.washing64.it65.Finally66.loved67.e

45、nergetic68.a69.arrival70.tovisit短文改錯：71.aofficeworker.a f an72.extremethin.extremef extremely73.Hepaidpaid前力口 was74.eatingalot.eating feat75photosofher.herf him76.alotthin!thin -thinner77.sortsofthingthingfthings78.workedasaworkedfworking79 .Heworkedhardlyhardlyfhard80 foundouttime.去掉outOnepossiblev

46、ersion:ItwasaSundayafternoon.IwasplayingintheparkwithmyfriendwhenIsawanoldmanlyi ngontheground.Itriedtohelphimstandup,buthecouldn'tmoveandseemedinpain.Notknow ingwhattodo,Iaskedmyfriendtocallanambulance.Soontheambulancearrived.Wehelpedc arrytheoldmanontheambulance.Thedoctorpraisedusforwhatwedid,

47、whichmadeusveryha ppy.Inmyopinioneveryoneofusshouldhaveasenseofresponsibilityandacaringheart.Whe neverweseeanyoneinneedofhelp,weshouldgivethemahandwithouthesitation.部分解析閱讀理解：A 篇 （ 學校生活）本文是記敘文。一尊長頸鹿雕像的到來成為了GrangetownHigh 這所學校一道亮麗的風景線。1.8。 。 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的He.gotitreadytodeliverinsixweeks allfornothing可知

48、，這件長頸鹿雕塑作品是免費贈予GrangetownHigh的，故選B項。22 .C。推理判斷題。由第一段內容和第二段中的ItwasexpectedtoarrivewhentheygottoschoolonMondayM知，周學生們至U校后，看到長頸鹿雕像時應該會非常興奮，故選C 項。23 .A。推理判斷題。由第三段中 Tom所說的I'vealwaysdrawnpictures和 Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschoo呵知，他從/、就對藝術感興趣，故 選 A 項。24 .D。主旨大意題。文章主要講述了 GrangetownHigh的校長為孩子

49、們 購置”了 一尊長頸鹿雕像的故事。B 篇 （節(jié)假日活動）本文是記敘文。作者主要介紹了 FanFair這一節(jié)日的誕生及發(fā)展。25 .D。細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的 countrymusicDJconvention, FanswouldgotoNashville 和 FanFairwasborn可知，F(xiàn)anFair是鄉(xiāng)村音樂愛好者們聚 在一起慶祝的一個節(jié)日，故選D 項。26.B。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的 ThefirstFanFairaboutfiftythousandfans和 OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFOO口, 第二屆 比第屆

50、更受 歌迷歡迎，故選B 項。27 .A。寫作目的題。由本段中的 morethansixhundredreportersffi GarthBrookssignedautographsfor23hoursT知，作者通過講述三位音樂界的名人 參加FanFair這一活動說明了其受歡迎的程度。28 .A。推理判斷題。由最后一段中的 thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead 和there'smuchmoretoprepar皿知，作者接下來可能會為想?yún)⒓?FanFair的歌迷們 提供一些建議，故選A 項。C 篇 （自然）29 .D。細節(jié)理解題。由文章首段和第三

51、段中的TheywereprobablybroughttoBhtainandthengotawayfromcontainersM知，這些北美龍蝦可能是在被運往英國的途中逃脫，然后進入了英國沿海水域，故選D 項。30 .C。細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的NorthAmericanlobstersarelarger,strongerandmoreaggressivethanEuropeanlobsteTfe知，歐洲龍蝦很容易受到北美龍蝦的傷害，故選C 項。31.B。 寫作目的題。作者通過本文主要是對北美龍蝦入侵英國水域這一事件進行了報道，故選B 項。D 篇 （周圍的環(huán)境）本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了四

52、座聞名世界的斜塔。32.A。詞義猜測題。由該詞后的peoplewerenotallowedtoenteruntilthefoundationsweremadestrongagaiH知，塔由于傾斜變得危險了，所以不允許人們進去了，故選A 項。33.B。細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Theworkofbuildingthetowerbeganin1173,andwasfinallycompletedin1372可知，建成比薩斜塔用了將近200 年的時間，故選B 項。34 .C。細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的fivedegrees,第三段中的3.97degrees第四段 中的eighteendegreesf口最

53、后一段中的0.26degrees知，C項為正確答案。35 .C。標題歸納題?？傆[全文可知，文章主要介紹了四座聞名世界的斜塔，故用C 項作為標題最恰當。七選五：話題：健康本文是說明文。作者向父母們提出了幾點建議以確保孩子吃得健康。36 .F。由該段標題 Parentscontrolthesupplyline?？谖闹械膒arentsshoulddecideinthehous研知F項內容符合此處語境。37 .E。由該段標題 SaygoodbyeOthe “cleanlateclub”和文中的 thatwaydoesn'thelpwhentheyarefull可知，如果孩子感覺吃飽了就不要再強

54、迫他 們非得把盤子里的食物吃光，這樣對身體不好，故選E 項。38 .A。本段主要是說要幫助孩子從小養(yǎng)成不挑食的好習慣，故用 A項作為小標 題最恰當。39 .D。由該段標題Foodisnotlov解口文中的WhenfoodsareusedfeelingworriedorunhappyT知，作者建議不要用食物作為獎勵，而是應該給予表揚和關注，故選D 項。40 .C。由該段標題 Kidsdoasyoudoffi文中的Whentryingtoteachgoodeatinghabits,trytosetthebestexampleT知，要想培養(yǎng)孩子 良好的飲食習慣，父母首先得以身作則，故選C 項。完形填

55、空：話題：旅游本文是記敘文。作者主要講述了自己和海豚一起游泳的經歷。41.B。由下文的seedolphinsandwhalesthere中知，這里是說：頭天晚上看起來這里是一個 “無聊的（boring） ”地方。42 .A。由該空后的inamagazine可知，我”想起了在一本雜志中所 饃（read） ” 到的。43 .D。 由下文作者講述自己和海豚一起游泳的經歷可知，這里是說：在那里經常“有可能（possible） ”看到海豚和鯨魚。44.Co由下文相關內容可知，作者和家人一起setoff） ”去看海豚了。45.B。由該空前的 agray,windymorning 和空后的 theskyturnedbluetenminuteslater 可知，這里是轉折關系，故填However。46 .A。由該空后的 whereweweresupposedtogoswimmin劍知，我們要在這里游泳，所以這里是說：我們“到達（reached） ”了這個地方。47 .D。由該空后的thiswasmorethan40kmfromland可知，我們要游泳的地方離岸邊有 40 多公里遠，這讓“我 ”感到十分 “驚訝（surprise） ”。48 .C。由上文的windymorning可知，這時