中考英語——代詞典型例題解析

1、中考英語代詞典型例題解析1. Who is the boy over there? - is my brother.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. Himself解析： A 人稱代詞主格作主放在謂語動(dòng)詞前，賓格作主語放在介詞、動(dòng)詞后。由題意可知空格處為主語，故選A。2. Some of the stickers belong to me， while the rest are .A. him and herB. his and her C. his and hersD. him and hers解析： C 由句意可知，此處要用名詞性物主代詞來代替前面的名詞3. If our paren

2、ts do everything for us children，we don t learn to depend on .A. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves解析： D depend on 的施動(dòng)者和受動(dòng)者是同一個(gè)人，由主語we 可知，此處應(yīng)填D4. The environment in this town is as pleasant as in the coastal city.A. oneB. itC. themD. that解析：D that指代上文提到過的the environment one泛指同名異物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；it特指上文提 到的某一

3、事物；them “他們”。5. I asked two people the way to the statio，n but of them helped me.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all解析：B根據(jù)but這一轉(zhuǎn)折詞可知是兩個(gè)人都不能幫助“我”，兩者都不選Bo6. I don t understand the story though there are new words in it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little解析：A根據(jù)“words”復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞排除選項(xiàng) B、D;根據(jù)句意“盡管沒有幾個(gè)新單詞，我還是不理解這個(gè)故

4、事”，橫線處表否定意義，所以選A。7. I have six colored pencils；one is blue，another is red，and are green.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the others解析：D the others相當(dāng)于“the other+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”，此處特指“其余所有的彩色鉛筆”。8. I can t make out he is driving at.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. which解析： A 此句為賓語從句，根據(jù)句意“我不知道他用意何在”可知句中缺少賓語，故選what。9. pen i

5、s this? It s mine.A. WhereB. WhoseC. WhoD. What解析：B whose置于名詞前作定語，意為“誰的”。10. I want to know : Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those解析： A this 用作指示代詞時(shí)常用來指代下文將要敘述的事情。that 指代上文提到的事情；these， those無此用法。11. The teachers are very patient when we ask for help.A. theyB. them

6、C. theirD. theirs解析：ask是及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語；人稱代詞作賓語，用其賓格形式，故選Bo12. -What s the boy s name?- is Eric.A. HeB. HerC. HisD. Him解析：上文詢問男孩名字，下文用he作主語，指代男孩Eric,故選A。13. - Cindy， is the baseball bat ?- No，is over there.A. your；myB. your；mine C. yours；myD. yours；mine解析：代替your baseball,作表語，第一空用名詞性物主代詞yours；代替my baseball

7、 bat作主語，第二空用名詞性物主代詞 mine,故選D。14. To my surprise， he sold house at such a low price.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself解析：作定語修飾名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞his,故選Co15. On the way to Mount Heng，the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost in it.A. myself B. themselves C. ourselves D. itself解析：all of us是動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者，其執(zhí)行的動(dòng)作反射到自身，用

8、反身代詞作賓語；與 us對應(yīng)的反身代詞 為 ourselves,故選 C。16. Peter doesn t feel sure of in his new school.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself解析：feel sure of oneself表示 感到自信”，主語的感覺來自其自身，用反身代詞作賓語，故選 D。17. - The population of China is larger than of India.- Yes，but India s population is increasing rapidly.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this

9、解析：后有限定語of India,用that指代上文提及的population,以避免重復(fù)，故選 C18. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolat，e but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any解析：由下文但她喜歡”推斷，兩個(gè)哥哥都不喜歡"；否定兩者，用neither,故選A19. -I have two soccer balls， what about you?-Oh， I don t have A. someB. noC. anyD. much解析：否定句中用any指代 些球”。s only because of power cut.D. everything20. Don