好萊塢電影發(fā)展史及美國電影概述（課堂PPT）

1、1American film culture2The formation of Hollywood3HollywoodlThere are several ways to define the “Hollywood”l the broadest is the American film industry, including different cities and different scale film production and distribution companies.lIt also refers to the seven biggest film companies, inc

2、luding MGM，Paramount Picture，Columbia Pictures, Warner Brothers Pictures ,Walt Disney Company,20th Century Fox Corporation,Universal Pictures.4Hollywood lies on the west coast of the United States, outside Losangeles, California.5The formation of Hollywood movie industryl1907,because of some bad wea

3、ther ,the count of Monte Cristo came here to make some shots.l1911, a group of film workers from New Jersey created Hollywoods first film studio, Nestor Films. In the same year, 15 other studios have settled here.l1913, Daimler completed the first film Indian Womans White Husband filmed in Hollywood

4、.l1923, the white character HOLLYWOOD, one of Hollywood symbols, was erected on the hillside behind Hollywood.l1929, the Academy Awards were awarded for the first time.6The Silent FilmsThe Early 20The Early 20thth Century Century7 In 1915, The Birth of A Nation was first released. It was the beginni

5、ng of Hollywoods domination of the world. 8Charlie Chaplin1889-19779 Chaplin is a world-famous comedian. with rich life experience, profound social insight, he created highest achievements of silent film for mankind.10 1930s to 1950s1112New Hollywood1970s to 1980s13New HollywoodIn the 1960s, the Uni

6、ted States had a serious social crisis, The old movie production system has been shaken for half a century, There have been many new movies.The GodfatherOne Flew Over the Cuckoos NestJaws14Now Hollywood1516After more than 100 years of development, Hollywood has a mature business culture model for mo

7、vies. The movie is already a mature cultural line in Hollywood17Thank youThank you18Ill share it with you todayMy favorite America representativeDirector and actor!今天和大家分享我喜歡的美國有代表性的我喜歡的美國有代表性的導(dǎo)演與演員導(dǎo)演與演員！190102030420Have to mentionThe 2018 empire film award for lifetime achievementSteven Allan Spiel

8、berg21About his understanding, lets baidu22史蒂文斯皮爾伯格為“電影織夢者”一點也不為過，他是以影片辛德勒名單和拯救大兵瑞恩而兩次榮獲奧斯卡金像獎的大導(dǎo)演，他的大白鯊、E.T.、侏羅紀公園等著名的商業(yè)片也為全球廣大影迷們所熟知，當人們帶著這種印象涌向電影院去欣賞那部黑白電影辛德勒名單時，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)了斯皮爾伯格的另一個世界，一個充滿智慧和理性的世界，一個真正斯皮爾伯格可以將電影的深刻思想性與商業(yè)元素完美的結(jié)合在一起，讓觀眾們體驗震撼壯美的畫面效果同時，感受到其影片中所傳達出的深刻內(nèi)涵，讓人意猶未盡，回味無窮。這在整個美國電影界乃至全球電影界都是非常稀有的.0

9、1Steven spielberg film weave the dreamer a little too much, he is a movie schindlers list and saving private Ryan and the director twice won the Oscar, his jaws, E.T. , Jurassic park and other famous commercial also known by the global fans when people flocking to the cinema with this impression to

10、appreciate the black and white movie schindlers list, only to find that the spielbergs another world, a world full of wisdom and reason, a real movie art of the world.Spielberg film can be a profound ideological content and commercial elements perfect unifies in together, let the audience experience

11、 shock magnificent picture at the same time, to feel the film conveys profound connotation, let a person wanting more, endless aftertaste.This is very rare in the entire American film industry and in the global film industry23 領(lǐng)銜硬漢特工團，用速度與激情征服觀眾1967年，他出生于美國紐約州紐約市，從小沒有見過自己的親生父親，而是由非洲裔美國人繼父歐文撫養(yǎng)大的，迪塞爾的

12、童年一直在劇院工作。他想為他成為好萊塢演員夢想而放棄高中，高中畢業(yè)以后，他被亨特學(xué)院錄取，他在學(xué)校主修英語編劇在在學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)三年后，他決定離開做電影，從1997年他自編、自導(dǎo)、自演了一部小投資影片迷失到2017年，主演速度與激情8中繼續(xù)飾演多姆，最終取得12億美元的全球票房，期間他一次又一次塑造了經(jīng)典形象。02 Lead the tough guys, conquer the audience with The Fast and the FuriousIn 1967, he was born in New York City, New York, have not seen his father

13、 since childhood, but by the African American stepfather raised, disel s childhood have been working in the theatre.He wants to be a Hollywood actor for his dream and give up high school, graduated from high school, he got hunter college admission, he majored in English at school writers in the scho

14、ol three years later, he decided to leave for the movie, from 1997, he wrote, directed and acted in a small investment film lost in 2017, starring in fast and furious 8 continue to play the role of daum, winning $1.2 billion in global box-office, during his classic image again and again.24 1974年11月1

15、1日出生于美國加利福尼亞州洛杉磯，美國影視演員、制作人。1990年，16歲的他參加了電視劇成長的煩惱，1997年，萊昂納多主演了泰坦尼克號。2010，他出演了盜夢空間，2016年，憑借電影荒野獵人獲得第73屆金球獎最佳男主角獎和第88屆奧斯卡金像獎最佳男主角獎。 萊昂納多保持著前進的動力，他做到了角色在情感和心理上的真實化表演，無論它是如何的丑陋，幼稚或是令人費解。通過他的臉龐，他的眼睛，他占據(jù)了整個屏幕，就像一個默片演員，他知道如何運用它們，也知道如何運用他的身體；他對于表演的收放有著天生的感悟。03 Born in Los Angeles, California on November 1

16、1, 1974, he is an American film actor and producer.In 1990, at the age of 16, he appeared in growing pains, and in 1997, leonardo starred in Titanic.In 2010, he starred in inception, and in 2016, he won the golden globe award for best actor at the 73rd golden globe awards and best actor at the 88th

17、Academy Awards for his film the revenant.Leonardo kept his momentum going, and he made his character emotionally and psychologically realistic, no matter how ugly, childish or incomprehensible it was.Through his face, his eyes, he takes over the screen, like a silent actor, he knows how to use them,

18、 he knows how to use his body;He has a natural appreciation of the way the show is played.25 詹姆斯卡梅隆1954年8月16日出生于加拿大安大略省，好萊塢電影導(dǎo)演、編劇。他12歲時所寫的一部科幻小說是他的科幻影片深淵故事的原型。1980年，他獲得了在影壇的第一份正式工作，在羅杰考執(zhí)導(dǎo)的影片世紀爭霸戰(zhàn)中任藝術(shù)總監(jiān)，制作特效模型。1981年，詹姆斯卡梅隆執(zhí)導(dǎo)了第一部作品食人魚2。1997年，詹姆斯卡梅隆執(zhí)導(dǎo)了電影泰坦尼克號，上映后，在美國的票房達到了4億7千萬美元；全球票房超過18億美元，打破影史票房紀錄。

19、2010年1月，詹姆斯卡梅隆憑借阿凡達獲得第67屆金球獎最佳導(dǎo)演獎。詹姆斯卡梅隆的影片體現(xiàn)了成人化的幻想，但他的為人卻非常地孩子氣。這種“孩子氣”更多體現(xiàn)在不顧任何世俗的限制，一心追求自己心目中的完美目標。04 James Cameron was born in Ontario, Canada on August 16, 1954.He wrote a science fiction novel when he was 12 years old, which was the basis of his science fiction film the abyss.In 1980, he got

20、his first official job in the film industry, working as artistic director and making special effects models in the Roger covey film the century is a fighter.James Cameron directed the first film, piranha ii, in 1981.In 1997, James Cameron directed the film Titanic.Worldwide box office receipts excee

21、ded $1.8 billion, breaking a box-office record in film history.In January 2010, James Cameron won the golden globe award for best director for avatar.James Camerons films embody adult fantasies, but he is very childish.This kind of childish is more reflected in the disregard of any secular restricti

22、ons, the pursuit of their own ideal goal.26THAT,S ALL THANK YOUMany more, to be continuedSUCH AS ：The 12 directors behind the marvel moviesThe next27Feature of American filmsThrough the understanding of the characteristics of American films, we can discover the characteristics of American culture28T

23、he relationship between American movies and American culture American movies are a major part of American culture. It grows and develops with the growth and development of American culture. It vividly embodies many features of American thought and the American nation and culture. It conforms to the

24、lively nature and active personality of the Americans. At the same time, it also reflects the optimistic spirit and human nature of the Americans. American movies focus on commerciality and box office value, but they are still very concerned about society and reality while pursuing popular taste, be

25、ing approachable and accessible. It makes a poetic description of American life.29Feature of American films American movies are full of heroism American movies are full of eternal affection and love American movies have a strong science and technology culture30nine eleven attacks The September 11, 2

26、001, attacks (often referred to as 9/11pronounced nine eleven) consisted of a series of coordinated suicide terrorist1 attacks upon the United States, predominantly targeting civilians, carried out on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, 19 terrorists2 affiliated with al-Qaeda3 hijacked four c

27、ommercial passenger jet airliners. Each team of hijackers included a trained pilot. Two planes (United Airlines Flight 175 and American Airlines Flight 11) crashed into the World Trade Center in New York City, one plane into each tower (One and Two). Both towers collapsed within two hours. The pilot

28、 of the third team crashed American Airlines Flight 77 into the Pentagon in Arlington County, Virginia. Passengers and members of the flight crew on the fourth aircraft (United Airlines Flight 93) attempted to retake control of their plane from the hijackers; that plane crashed into a field near the

29、 town of Shanksville in rural Somerset County, Pennsylvania. As well as the 19 hijackers, a confirmed 2,973 people died and another 24 are missing but presumed killed as a result of these attacks.31American movies are full of heroism After the 9.11 incident, American citizens have an unprecedented s

30、ense of crisis. They are eager to have heroes who can step forward and save them when they are in distress. Americans have a strong sense of self-centeredness, believe in individualism, and pursue personal happiness as a social consensus. American citizens worship individual heroes. They advocate in

31、dividual struggle and take risks. Therefore, American movies strongly advocate self-centered individualism and heroism. They hope to encourage their own people and take their own responsibility.32 The black president of film“2012”, at the time of the human disaster, gave up the opportunity to board

32、an escape boat and left the line: “A young scientist wants to overcome twenty old politicians.” This is A heroic realm with the human future as its own responsibility33 The male protagonists save the society with their own extraordinary ability and punish evil. And this type of lone hero is often ju

33、st an ordinary person at the beginning of the movie, reflecting that ordinary citizens can also find their own responsibilities in this society. No matter what kind of crises or hardships they face, no matter what fatal blows they receive, they never believe in failure. The heroes always use the inc

34、omprehensible rational mind to quickly make a perfect layout and instantly make absolute correct judgments. You can always catch only one percent chance of winning34American movies are full of eternal affection and love Love is the eternal theme of the movie. It has an irreplaceable position. No mat

35、ter which movie, it describes the perfection and eternity of love more or less. The family is the most important part of Americans. After 9/11, the United States completely changed the concept of peoples life: the familys warmest affection is the most valuable. So American movies that reflect love a

36、nd family affection are getting more and more, and it can be seen that Americans attach importance to affection and love.35American movies have a strong science and technology culture The high technology in the United States has contributed to the global competitiveness of American movies, the luxur

37、y of cinema, the spectacle and the dreaminess. American movies have created a unique culture of the film with a variety of visual styling and technological means, reflecting its infinite creativity. Some massive disaster films, science fiction films and drama films have emerged in large numbers, suc

38、h as Jaws, Alien, Jurassic Park, Pearl Harbor, Avatar and other films, with high-tech advantages. Created impressive movie effects,36 American movies have always built up the image of individual heroism in the spirit of science and technology, and they have an ultra-modern sense of science and technology. American movies are one of the mos