管子輪機英語

1、第一部分 日常用語：Daily English:問候、介紹、告別（ Greetings、introductions and farewells）1、Im a fitter (electrician、piper ). 鉗工、電工、管子工2、He is an inspector(QC). 檢驗員3、Welcome to our shipyard.:致謝、道歉（Gratitude and Apologies）1、Do me a favour, please. 請多幫忙2、When shall we deliver it? 提交3、Please wait a moment.4、Will this wa

2、y take me to the foreign office? 外事辦5、Right-about-face向后轉(zhuǎn) Life in the yard1、Have you got used to the life here?2、Please hold the handrails well. 請抓好扶手3、Please use your intercom.（walkie-talkie）對講機4、How about quality? 質(zhì)量怎么樣？5、Theres something wrong with the drawing. 6、Sorry, Its my fault. 是我的過錯7、Dont

3、worry. Thats easy to deal with. 8、Lets start to check some items. 開始驗收吧9、Are you satisfied with it?10、The vibration (temperature、pressure、speed) is normal. 振動（溫度、壓力、速度）是正常11、Sorry, it has not been finished yet.12、Submission (Delivery) is Okay. 提交（驗收）成功常用句型 Common Patterns1、That is an exhaust valve.

4、排氣閥2、These are blowers. 鼓風機3、There are ten workers in our group.4、He is a technician. 技術(shù)員5、I am a fitter. 鉗工6、When shall we have a check?7、Will you please give me a hand? 第二部分 管子部分.管子加工后提交用語：Delivery expressions after pipe processing1、Which system is this pipe for? 2、How many pipes are there altoget

5、her?3、Whats the designed test pressure ? It is 12 kilograms/cm2 設(shè)計規(guī)定的試驗壓力是多少？ 12公斤/厘米2。4、How about the accuracy of this pressure gauge? When did you calibrate it?這壓力表準不準確？什么時候校驗的？5、Is the owners representative here now?船東來了沒有？ 6、When will the surveyors be here?驗船師什么時候來？7、Have your inspectors checked

6、 it? Any problems? 你們分廠的檢驗員看過沒有？有什么問題？8、The welding is uneven and needs some remedy.焊角尺寸不均勻，需要修補。9、There is an air hole here. Please scrape it and have a repair.這里有氣孔，需挖掉后再修補。10、There is a seizing here. Reweld it please. 這里有咬口，需焊補。11、The inside of the pipe needs grinding.管子內(nèi)部需打磨。12、The inside of the

7、 pipe needs welding and grinding. 管子內(nèi)部需補焊打磨。13、The inside of the branch pipe needs welding and grinding. 支管內(nèi)部需補焊打磨。14、Please grind it once more.打磨不夠，再磨以下。15、The seam of the pipe seat is not welded thoroughly and needs welding and grinding.管座焊縫未焊透，需補焊打磨。16、The seam of the reducer connection is not we

8、lded thoroughly and needs welding and grinding. 異徑接頭縫未焊透，需補焊打磨。17、The seam of the bend is not welded thoroughly and requires welding and grinding. 定型彎縫未焊透，需補焊打磨。18、The welding part is too thin and needs rewelding. 電焊太薄，需補加電焊。19、Now Ill have to go on board. I will have a check this afternoon.現(xiàn)在我有事需上船

9、，下午再來檢驗。20、The pressure test is over. Now decrease the pressure , dismantle the pipe and check the inside of the pipe. 壓力試驗通過了，把壓力放掉，拆開管子，檢查管子內(nèi)部。 21、Whats to be done after water pressure test? Acid flushing or galvanizing?水壓試驗后怎么處理，是酸洗還是鍍鋅？22、These pipes need photoing and inspecting.這些管子需拍片和探傷.23、Il

10、l check the material certificate of the pipe. 我要這管子的材質(zhì)證書。24、Id like to see the material certificate of the flange. 我要看這法蘭的材質(zhì)證書。25、These pipes have been checked and can be stamped.這些管子已通過驗收，可以打鋼印了。26、Is there any leaking here? 這里是否漏水？. 船舶管系提交一般用語 for the delivery of the piping system1、先生，麻煩給我看一下缺陷可以嗎

11、？Sir, could you show me the defect?2、現(xiàn)在可以啟動泵嗎？May I start the pump now?3、我們開始做實驗吧 Lets begin the test.4、這個系統(tǒng)沒問題吧？ Is there any trouble for this system?5、壓力太低（高） The pressure is too low (high).6、溫度太低（高） The temperature is too low (high).7、流量太?。ù螅?The flow is too little (much).8、真空度太小 The pressure in

12、the vacuum is too low.9、旁通閥關(guān)閉 The by-pass valve is closed.10、我們到上面（下面、前面、后面）去看看。Lets go upward (downward、forward、backward) to have a check.11、能否讓我叫個翻譯來解釋一下 Shall I ask an interpreter to explain it to you?12、你要看一下圖紙嗎？ Would you like to have a look at the drawing?13、這根管子的通徑是1500mm。 The diameter of thi

13、s pipe is 1500mm.14、這個系統(tǒng)的原理沒有問題。 The principle of this system is okay.15、安裝的位置是可以的，便于操作。 The installation position is proper and easy for operation.16、我們會按照你的意思改一下 Well make a change according to your request.17、讓我們到隔壁艙室去看一下。 Lets go to the next hold (space, room, cabin) to have a look.18、墊片換新 Renew

14、 the washers.19、法蘭平面貼合不好。The surface of flanges dont fit well.20、管子鍍鋅 Galvanize the pipes.21、管子油漆 Paint the pipes22、螺絲扳緊 Tighten the screw.23、消防管（壓載管 / 日用空氣管 / 日用淡水管）密性試驗 The tightness test for fire pipes (ballast pipes / service air pipes / service F.W. pipes). 24、噴淋裝置試驗。 The test of spraying and f

15、lushing equipment. 船舶管系各系統(tǒng)完整性、密性提交用語 for the completeness and tightness of the piping system.1、請把垃圾清除干凈 Please clear the rubbish.2、請保持良好通風，并且要做氣爆測試 Please keep good ventilation and do the gas explosion test.3、請把系統(tǒng)的完工圖提供給我們 Please provide us with the finished plan of this system.4、請把這個穿艙件改成水密的 Please

16、 change this penetrating piece into water tight construction.5、把這個閥件拆下檢查其是否為截止（止回）閥 Please disconnect this valve to see is it is a non-return valve.6、這個閥（設(shè)備、附件）沒有船級社檢驗鋼印，需要補做。 This valve (equipment、accessory) hasnt been affirmed or stamped by the classification society.7、這一支管通徑（開的位置，外部涂裝）不對，一定要按照圖紙施

17、工。 The diameter (opening position ,outer painting) of this branch pipe is not correct. It must be fabricated in accordance with the drawing.8、這路管子不應(yīng)該穿過油艙（水密艙、人形通道、電纜管）的上方，必須改正以防止事故發(fā)生。This pipe must not pass through from above oil tanks (water-tight compartments、passageways or cables) to prevent any

18、accidents from occurring.9、焊接（打磨）太糟糕了 The welding (grinding) is too bad (too poor).10、壓力表在哪里？安裝的位置不合理。Wheres the pressure gauge? The installation position is not reasonable.11、這個箱柜居然沒有安裝泄放閥。 Why didnt you fit a drain valve on this tank?12、這樣布置，對今后操作和維修帶來不便。 Such an arrangement is inconvenient to the

19、 future operation and maintenance.13、設(shè)備上的好多附件、接口和控制箱怎么都沒有銘牌？一定要補做。 There are not any name plates on so many accessories, connections and control boxes. I want to know why.14、請把壓力表拆下來檢驗“O”位。Please remove the pressure gauge to calibrate its “zero” position.15、檢查期間請停掉泵浦，拆掉升壓管。 Please stop the pumps and

20、 disconnect the booster pipes during the inspection.16、這個閥件關(guān)不死，請修理或調(diào)換。This valve cannot be closed tightly. Please repair it or have it changed.17、管路末端要拆下來并且用水把里面的垃圾沖干凈。 Please disconnect the pipe ends and flush it with water.18、這個問題我們將同設(shè)計所商議，并爭取盡快給予答復。 Well contact with the technology research insti

21、tute in respect of the technical problem and reply to you as soon as possible.19、我們不能按照你的要求將壓力泵進該管路，以防止內(nèi)部的儀表等元件損壞。 We are not allowed to pump the air into this piping, otherwise the inside meters and components will be damaged.20、請你繼續(xù)檢驗下去，將所有的問題盡量全部提出。 Please go on checking. And we hope you will giv

22、e us a complete list of defects as soon as possible.船舶管系各系統(tǒng)效用提交用語：for the effectiveness of the piping system.1、我們要重新檢查以下有關(guān)設(shè)備、管路、電纜等安裝方面的缺陷。 Well examine again the defects in the installation of the following related equipment、pipe lines and cables.2、與本設(shè)備有關(guān)的系統(tǒng)缺陷必須要驗收之前全部消除，否則拒絕驗收。 All the defects rel

23、ated to this equipment must be eliminated before delivery, or well refuse to accept it.3、這些數(shù)據(jù)與試驗大綱（設(shè)備說明書）不符，請給予解釋 。These data dont agree with the test outline (instruction book), please make a reasonable explanation.4、銘牌內(nèi)容的表達不準確，必須表明流向和功用等。The content of the nameplate is inaccurate and it must indic

24、ate clearly direction and function.5、對不起，我可以借一下你的手電筒用一用嗎？ Excuse me, but may I borrow your torch?6、請使用我們自己校驗過的儀表。Please use the apparatus we have calibrated.7、法蘭（接頭）有泄漏，請緊固。The flange(connection) is leaking. Please have it tightened.8、閥件開關(guān)太困難，請清除閥桿上的油漆并加潤滑劑。 The valve is switched on or off with diff

25、iculty. Please clear the paint on the valve stem and add some lubricant.9、很抱歉，你們的要求超出了合理的范圍，我們不能接受。 Sorry, we cant accept your unreasonable requests.10、管路的安裝、完整性和密性已經(jīng)檢驗過了，這是報告單。 The installation completeness and tightness of the piping have been inspected already. Heres the survey report.11、我們會按照你方要

26、求盡快修改這些缺陷。Well remedy these defects as soon as possible to satisfy your requirement.12、我們會盡力將這些壓力表的單位改成“Kgf/cm2”的。 Well try to change the measurement unit of the pressure gauge into Kgf/cm2.13、今天就到此為止，明天繼續(xù)。 So much for today. Lets go on tomorrow.14、謝謝你的合作，下次再見。 Thank you for your nice cooperation. s

27、ee you later.附錄1 Appendix 1通用詞匯 Vocabulary for general purpose1、百 hundred 2、千 thousand3、萬 ten thousand 4、百萬 million5、億 hundred million 6、十億 billion1、星期一 Monday 2、星期二 Tuesday3、星期三 Wednesday 4、星期四 Thursday5、星期五 Friday 6、星期六 Saturday7、星期日 Sunday1、春季 Spring 2、夏季 Summer3、秋季 Autumn 4、冬季 Winter1、一月 January

28、 2、二月 February 3、三月 March 4、四月 April 5、五月 May 6、六月 June 7、七月 July 8、八月 August 9、九月 September 10、十月 October 11、十一月November 12、十二月 December1、小時 hour 2、分鐘 minute 3、秒 second1、前天 the day before yesterday 2、后天 the day after tomorrow1、sunny 晴、陽光明媚得 2、rainy 下雨的 3、cloudy 多云的4、windy 有風的 5、foggy 有霧的 6、snowy 下雪

29、的 7、overcast 陰天 8、hot 炎熱的 9、warm 暖和的10、cool 涼爽 11、cold 寒冷 12、humid 潮濕 13、shower 陣雨 14、storm 暴風雨 15、typhoon 臺風16、temperature溫度 17、centigrade 攝氏 18、thermometer 溫度表19、barometer 氣壓表1、director 廠長、主任、所長 2、chief engineer 總工程師、輪機長3、engineer 工程師 4、technician 技術(shù)員5、division manager 科長 6、head of group 組長7、forem

30、an 工長、領(lǐng)班 8、inspector 檢驗員8、ship owner 船東 9、register 驗船師（機） 10、surveyor驗船師（船）11、site supervisor 現(xiàn)場造船師 12、service engineer 服務(wù)商13、fitter 鉗工 14、electrician 電工 15、painter 油漆工附錄2 Appendix 2.技術(shù)術(shù)語 Technical Terms1、pump 泵Supply pump供給泵 transfer pump 輸送泵circulating pump 循環(huán)泵 bilge pump 艙底水泵ballast pump 壓載水泵1、ta

31、nkdrain tank 泄放柜 service tank 日用柜settling tank沉淀柜 storage tank 儲存柜circulating tank 循環(huán)柜 used oil tank 廢油柜buffer tank 緩沖柜 overflow tank 溢流柜Collecting tank 收集柜 expansion water tank 膨脹水箱2、watersea water (S.W.) 海水 fresh water (F.W.) 淡水operating water 工作水 sanitary water 衛(wèi)生水washing water 沖洗水 refilling wate

32、r 再注水feed water 給水 condensate water 冷凝水bilge water 艙底水 sewage 污水2、oil fuel oil (F.O.) 燃油 lubricating oil (L.O.) 滑油engine oil 機油 cylinder oil 氣缸油diesel oil (D.O.) 柴油 turbine oil 透平油 cool oil 冷卻油 seal oil 密封油3、temperature (temp) 溫度 4、flow 流量5、pressure（press）壓力 6、power 功率10、level 液位 11、vibration 振動12、n

33、ormal/abnormal 正常/異常 13、main/auxiliary (aux.) 主要/輔助的14、inlet/exhaust 進氣/排氣 15、fire alarm 火警 16、fail/failure 故障 17、overload 過載 18、no-voltage 失電19、leak/leakage 泄漏 20、wrong-way 錯向21、insulation(insul) 絕緣 22、oil mist 油霧 23、viscosity 粘度24、density 濃度 25、salinity 鹽度 26、oil content 油含量27、pressure difference

34、壓差 28、switch 開關(guān) 29、flame 火焰30、automatic（auto）自動的 31、emergency 應(yīng)急的 32、standby 備用的33、screw 螺絲 34、nut 螺母 35、stud 螺柱 36、meter 儀表 37、thermometer溫度計 38、level gauge 液位計38、pressure gauge 壓力表 39、length 長度 40、breadth 寬度 41、height 高度 42、meter 米 43、centimeter 厘米 44、millimeter毫米45、decimillimetre 絲米 46、micrometer

35、微米 46、hundredth of one millimeter 絲47、de(rust)生銹（除繡） 48、spare parts 備件 49、spanner 扳手50、ahead/astern 正車/倒車 51、screwdriver 螺絲刀 （minus / plus） .管系 for piping1、Exhaust air system 排氣系統(tǒng)Exhaust pipe for M.E（Generators / boiler / emergency generators）主機 / 發(fā)電機 / 鍋爐 / 應(yīng)急發(fā)電機2、Cooling Water System 冷卻水系統(tǒng)cooling

36、fresh water (CFW) 淡水冷卻水 cooling sea water (CSW) 海水冷卻水3、fuel oil system 燃油系統(tǒng)light diesel oil heavy diesel oil (HDO)fuel oil purifying 燃油凈化 oil sludge 廢油（污油）fuel oil transferring 燃油輸送4、Lubricating oil systemL.O for M.E(generator / stern tube) Lub. oil transferring5、Compressed air systemhigh / low pressure air starting air 起動空氣control air remote control air 遙控空氣miscellanous air 雜用空氣6、Ship systemsthe bilge system艙底水 the ballast system 壓載水the water supply system 供水 the steam system