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1、人教版英語八年級上Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?SectionB人教版英語八年級上1aRead and match the words.1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boringbecdaf人教版英語八年級上1b words and words. words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring人教版英語八年級上A:Where did you go on vacation? B:

2、I went to . A:Howas/were the?B:Its. 123人教版英語八年級上2a.Discuss the questions with your partner. 1. What do people usually do on vacation? 2. What activities do you find enjoyable?go shopping ,go hiking ,go swimming, go fishing ,eat good foodgo boating, go paragliding, visit the countryside人教版英語八年級上Did J

3、ane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we

4、 had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from

5、100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.人教版英語八年級上重點(diǎn)語法重點(diǎn)語法1.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻譯翻譯)_ arrive意思為意思為_, arrive in +大地點(diǎn),大地點(diǎn), arrive at +小地點(diǎn)。小地點(diǎn)。同義詞組同義詞組:_ The Smiths_New York at 8:00 last night. A.arri

6、ved at B. got to C.reach D.arrived 他很早就到了公園。他很早就到了公園。今天早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳城今天早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳城到達(dá)到達(dá)get to , reachBHe arrived at the park very early.人教版英語八年級上2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻譯翻譯)_ decide意為決定,決心。意為決定,決心。 決定做某事:決定做某事:_._. 他們決定去參觀博物館。他們決定去參觀博物館。 Tom Tom決定買一輛新車。決定買一輛新車。拓展拓

7、展:decide + + 從句(特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo))從句(特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)) 我不能決定我該去哪兒。我不能決定我該去哪兒。因此我們決定到旅館附近的海灘因此我們決定到旅館附近的海灘decide to do sth.They decide to visit the museums.Tom decides to buy a new car.I cant decide where I should go.人教版英語八年級上3. My sister and I tried paragliding. (翻譯)(翻譯)_try doing sth.意為意為_;try to do sth.意為意為_We shoul

8、dnt try _(study) English, we should try _(study) English.我正盡力把英語學(xué)好。我正盡力把英語學(xué)好。 我正試著騎自行車。我正試著騎自行車。 常用短語:常用短語:have a try 試一試試一試 I want to have a try. 我想試一試。我想試一試。姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔運(yùn)動姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔運(yùn)動。盡力做某事盡力做某事嘗試做某事嘗試做某事studyingto studyI am trying to learn English well.I am trying riding a bicycle.人教版英語八年級上4.I felt l

9、ike I was a bird.(翻譯翻譯)_.feel like意為意為_后常接后常接_.他感覺像在游泳。他感覺像在游泳。_另外另外feel like還意為還意為_Do you feel like a cup of tea? 你想要喝你想要喝杯茶嗎?杯茶嗎?我感覺到自己就像一只小鳥。我感覺到自己就像一只小鳥。感覺到感覺到從句從句想要想要He feels like he is swimming.人教版英語八年級上5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(翻譯)(翻譯)_wonder意為意為“想知道想知道”,后常接疑問詞,后常接疑問詞(wh

10、o, what, why)引導(dǎo)的從句。引導(dǎo)的從句。 I wonder _ you are doing.(我想知道我想知道你正在做什么。你正在做什么。)我想知道那個男孩是誰。我想知道那個男孩是誰。_我想知道他去哪了。我想知道他去哪了。_我想知道在這兒過去的生活是什么樣的。我想知道在這兒過去的生活是什么樣的。whatI wonder who that boy is.I wondered where he went.人教版英語八年級上6. I really enjoyed walking around the town.(翻譯翻譯)_enjoy意為意為“喜愛,欣賞,享受喜愛,欣賞,享受” enjoy

11、 doing sth. 喜歡,享受做某事喜歡,享受做某事enjoy enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快玩得開心,過得愉快 enjoy + 名詞名詞 喜歡某事物喜歡某事物我喜歡讀書。我喜歡讀書。_MaryMary昨晚玩得很開心。昨晚玩得很開心。_你喜歡你的工作嗎?你喜歡你的工作嗎?_walk around 意為意為“四處走走,到處走四處走走,到處走”walk around the city: 在城里到處走在城里到處走我真的喜歡在鎮(zhèn)上到處走走。我真的喜歡在鎮(zhèn)上到處走走。I enjoy reading books.Mary enjoyed herself last night.Do yo

12、u enjoy your job?人教版英語八年級上 Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many peo

13、ple. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because

14、 I was so hungry!人教版英語八年級上重點(diǎn)語法重點(diǎn)語法1.What a difference a day makes! 翻譯:翻譯: 一天的變化有多大?。∫惶斓淖兓卸啻蟀?! 總結(jié)構(gòu)為總結(jié)構(gòu)為What + +名詞(詞組)名詞(詞組)+ +主語主語+ +謂語!謂語! 分三種情況分三種情況:What+a/an+形容詞形容詞+ +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ +主語主語+ +謂語!謂語! 她是個多么好的一個女孩啊!她是個多么好的一個女孩??! What a good girl she is! What+形容詞形容詞+ +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ +主語主語+ +謂語!謂語! 多么糟糕的天氣啊

15、!多么糟糕的天氣??! What bad weather it is! What+形容詞形容詞+ +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ +主語主語+ +謂語謂語! 他們是多么好的學(xué)生?。∷麄兪嵌嗝春玫膶W(xué)生?。?What good students they are! 人教版英語八年級上2.We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. 翻譯翻譯:我們想步行爬到山頂,但是天開始下起了小雨,我們想步行爬到山頂,但是天開始下起了小雨,因此我們決定乘火車去

16、。因此我們決定乘火車去。walk up to the top: 步行到山頂步行到山頂start raining a little: 開始下小雨開始下小雨 start doing sth. 開始做某事開始做某事 晚飯后他開始做作業(yè)了。晚飯后他開始做作業(yè)了。 After dinner, he started doing his homework.人教版英語八年級上3. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 翻譯:翻譯: _wait for 意為意為 “ “等候等候” ” , ,后接人或物。后

17、接人或物。Tom is waiting for a bus. Tom正在等公車。正在等公車。比較比較too many, too much, much too too many 意為意為“太多太多”,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); ; too much 意為意為“太多太多”,接不可數(shù)名詞,接不可數(shù)名詞; ; much too 意為意為“太太”,接形容詞或副詞,接形容詞或副詞昨天我媽媽買了太多橙子。昨天我媽媽買了太多橙子。_我有太多作業(yè)要做。我有太多作業(yè)要做。_這本書太貴了。這本書太貴了。_My mother bought too many oranges yesterday.I have to

18、o much homework to do.The book is much too expensive.因為人太多了,所以我們等了一個多小時的車。因為人太多了,所以我們等了一個多小時的車。人教版英語八年級上4. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 翻譯:翻譯: _because of 意為意為“因為,由于因為,由于”區(qū)別區(qū)別 because of 和和because 都意為都意為“因為,由于因為,由于” because of 接名詞,代詞或動詞接名詞,代詞或動詞-ing,不能接句子不能接句子 becau

19、se 接接從句從句,表示原因,理由,表示原因,理由因為下雨他沒能散步。因為下雨他沒能散步。_由于年齡關(guān)系,他失去了工作。由于年齡關(guān)系,他失去了工作。_而且因為壞天氣,我們沒能看到下面的任何景色。而且因為壞天氣,我們沒能看到下面的任何景色。He cant take a walk because of the rain.He cant take a walk because it is raining.He lost his job because of his age.人教版英語八年級上5 .My father didnt bring enough money. 翻譯翻譯:_enough 作作形

20、容詞形容詞修飾名詞修飾名詞時,意為時,意為“足夠的,足夠的,充足的充足的”,既可以放在名詞前面也可以放在后面,既可以放在名詞前面也可以放在后面They had enough food= They had food enough. 作作副詞副詞修飾形容詞或副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,意為時,意為“足夠地,足夠地,充分地充分地”,要放在形容詞或副詞的,要放在形容詞或副詞的后面后面。(年紀(jì)年紀(jì))足夠大:足夠大:_ 足夠熱足夠熱_充足的水份:充足的水份:_他跑得夠快。他跑得夠快。_我們有足夠的時間做作業(yè)。我們有足夠的時間做作業(yè)。_我爸爸沒帶夠錢我爸爸沒帶夠錢old enoughhot enoughenou

21、gh water / water enoughHe runs fast enough.We have enough time to do our homework.人教版英語八年級上Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ?( Yes / No)Why or why not?tried paragliding They were delicious.walked around Georgetownwent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry.2c. Read Janes diary en

22、tries again. Fill in the chartYesNohad a bowl of rice and some fishYesYeshad Malaysian yellow noodlesBecause she felt like she was a bird.Because she could think the life there in the past.Because its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.Yes人教版英語八年級上Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation l

23、ast week?Jane: I _ to Penang in _.Anna: Who _ you go with ?Jane: I went with my _.Anna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown .Anna: Sounds great!2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang

24、using the information in the diary entries.wentMalaysia didfamilysunnyparaglidingrode人教版英語八年級上Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.An

25、na: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough人教版英語八年級上Thursday , July 18thToday _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top.We _ (start) at 9:3

26、0 a.m. and _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!2e. Imagine Jane went to Pena

27、ng again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. waswentwalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked人教版英語八年級上 Wednesday , _ 20th Today the weather was _.I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because_. For dinner we had _ . It was _. In the evening , I felt really _.3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.hot and sunny tiredBeijin

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