新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第22課

1、課堂筆記TextHow did Jane receive a letter from a strangerMy daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into t

2、he sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.New words and expressions

3、生詞和短語(yǔ)Dream dri:m v. 做夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想age e ? d? n. 年齡channel ?t ? ?nl n. 海峽throw Or? v. 扔，拋dream v. 做夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做個(gè)好夢(mèng)She is daydreaming. 她做白日夢(mèng) daydream : 思想開小差 dream of doing something :夢(mèng)想I dreamed of flying in the sky.I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher.age n. 年齡 i t

4、eengager : 十幾歲的人adolenscent n. 青春期(一般指成年以前由i3至15的發(fā)育期).I channel n. 海峽 Ithrow v. 扔，拋 (threw , thrown ) Ithrow away 扔掉參考譯文：我的女兒簡(jiǎn)從未想過(guò)會(huì)接到荷蘭一位同齡姑娘的來(lái)信。去年，當(dāng)我們橫渡英吉利海峽時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)把寫有她姓名和住址的一張紙條裝進(jìn)了一只瓶子，又將瓶子扔進(jìn)了大海。此后她就再?zèng)]去想那只瓶子。但10個(gè)月以后，她收到了荷蘭一位姑娘的來(lái)信?，F(xiàn)在這兩位姑娘定期通信了。然而她們還是決定利用郵局。這樣會(huì)稍微多花點(diǎn)錢，但肯定是快得多了。Test1. My daughter, Jane, n

5、ever dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.2. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.3. She threw the bottle into the sea.letter4. She never thought of it again, but ten months later,

6、she received a from a girl in Holland.5. Both girls write to each other regularly now.6. However, they have decided to use the post office.7. letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.參考譯文1. 我的女兒簡(jiǎn)從未想過(guò)會(huì)接到荷蘭一位同齡姑娘的來(lái)信。2. 去年，當(dāng)我們橫渡英吉利海峽時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)把寫有她姓名和住址的一張紙條裝進(jìn)了一只瓶子。3. 她將瓶子扔進(jìn)了大海。4.

7、 此后她就再?zèng)]去想那只瓶子，但10 個(gè)月以后，她收到了荷蘭一位姑娘的來(lái)信。5. 現(xiàn)在這兩位姑娘定期通信了。6. 然而她們還是決定利用郵局。7. 這樣會(huì)稍微多花點(diǎn)錢，但肯定是快得多了。課文詳注Further notes on the text1. My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.我的女兒簡(jiǎn)從未想過(guò)會(huì)接到荷蘭一位同齡姑娘的來(lái)信。 dream ofdoing something :夢(mèng)想 of one's own age : He is bo

8、y of my own age. Receive r ? ?si:vReceive.from 從。收至1JI receive a letter from my best friend yesterday.2. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.去年，當(dāng)我們橫渡英吉利海峽時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)把寫有她姓名和住址的一張紙條裝進(jìn)了一只瓶子 The Channel: the English Channel

9、英吉利海峽 with放在句子后面做狀語(yǔ)用 I have a bag with books in it. （"init " 不能省略）3. She threw the bottle into the sea.她將瓶子扔進(jìn)了大海。4. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.此后她就再?zèng)]去想那只瓶子。但 10個(gè)月以后，她收到了荷蘭一位姑娘的來(lái)信。 think of:考慮5. Both girls write to each

10、other regularly now.現(xiàn)在這兩位姑娘定期通信 write to :給某人寫信write （a letter） to me each other: 相互（往往強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的相互）注意連讀 regularly ?regj ?l ?li 定期地，有規(guī)律地6. However, they have decided to use the post office.然而她們還是決定利用郵局。 Decide d ? ?sa? d:決定，決心7. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.這樣會(huì)

11、稍微多花點(diǎn)錢，但肯定是快得多了。 Cost 花費(fèi) （復(fù)習(xí) cost , take , spend 和 pay 的用法） 文中的"more" 為代詞 =more money a little可以修飾比較級(jí)：稍微much more : 多得多It's a little hotter. It's much hotter.It's expensive. That is more expensive. That is a little more expensive.That is much more expensive. much faster 快的多Key

12、structures 關(guān)鍵句型Verbs followed by of, from, in and on后面可跟of, from, in 和 on 的動(dòng)詞of, from, in, on 可以用在某些動(dòng)詞的后面:Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter (11.1 -2)She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)Use this list for reference:以下搭配表可供參考: a OF:accus

13、e, 控告；approve, 贊成；assure, 讓放心；beware,謹(jǐn)防；boast(orabout), 夸耀; complain(orabout),:埋怨; consist, 由組成；convince(or about), 使信 K; cure,治 愈; despair,喪失希望;dream(or about), 幻想;expect(or from), 期望;hear(or from),聽至 U消息；be/get rid, 擺脫；smell, 聞到；suspect, 對(duì)猜疑；think(orabout), 思考；tired, 對(duì)感到厭煩；warn (or against), 警告有危險(xiǎn)

14、.b FROM:borrow, 從借；defend(or against), 保護(hù)使免于 ;demand(or of),向要求；differ,有別于；dismiss, 解雇；draw(SD 64),從中得出(參見第 64 課難點(diǎn));emerge, 從出現(xiàn)；escape, 從逃出;excuse(or for),允許不；hinder, 阻止；prevent, 妨礙；prohibit,不準(zhǔn)許；protect(oragainst), 向提抗議 ;receive, 接至U; separate, 把分開；suffer.受難 .c IN:believe, 信 仰 ; delight, 喜 歡 ; emplo

15、y(ed), 從 事 ; encourage, 鼓 勵(lì) ; engaged., 正做;experienced, 在有經(jīng)驗(yàn) ;fail,沒(méi)有盡至U ; help(orwith), 幫 助 ; include, 包 括 ; indulge, 沉 醉 ;instruct, 教 導(dǎo) ; interest(ed), 對(duì)感興趣；invest, 投資；involved., 卷入；persist,堅(jiān)持 ; share. 分享 .; call(SD 34), 集中于;依 賴 ; decide,experiment,拜訪 ( 參見第 34 課難 congratulate, 祝 賀 ;決 定 ; depend, 依

16、 靠 ;嘗 試 ; insist, 堅(jiān) 持 ;d ON:act, 遵守；based., 在基礎(chǔ)上點(diǎn) );comment, 評(píng) 論 ;concentrate, consult(or about), 商 量 ; count, economize, 節(jié) 約 ; embark, 從 事 ;lean(or against), perform(or in), vote(on a motion;寫的事.倚靠于；live, 靠為生；operate,扮 演;pride(oneself), 為感至U 自 豪;rely,for someone), 對(duì)表決(投的票);write(or起作用; 依靠; about).E

17、xercise 練習(xí)Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:用 of, from, in 或 on 填空 , 盡可能不核對(duì)以上搭配表:1 I withdrew a lot of money the bank yesterday.2 I refuse to comment his work.3 The waiter's tip is included the bill.4 He congratulated me having go

18、t engaged.5 This warm coat will protect you the cold.6 Did anything emerge your discussion7 I dreamt you last night.8 You can never rely him to be punctual.9 Nothing will prevent him succeeding.10 Are you interested music11 I suppose I can count you for help this matter12 Beware the dog.13 He persis

19、ted asking questions.14 I insist your telling me the truth.15 It took me a long time to get rid him.16 Do you mean to say you have never heard Beethoven17 I separated them each other because they were fighting.18 They can only cure him his illness if they operate him.19 You can depend me.20 I haven&

20、#39;t accused him anything, but I suspect him having taken it.21 Whatever made you think such a thing22 We expect a great deal you, Smith.23 My hands smell soap.24 They differ each other so much.25 He invested a lot of money shipping.26 The film was based a novel by Dickens.27 Don't lean that sh

21、elf! You'll regret it.28 She often suffers colds.29 We have embarked a new scheme.30 I believe taking my time.31 Jones was dismissed the firm.32 They began by experimenting rats.33Please concentrate _ what you are doing.34She prides herself _ her clean house.35The climber failed _ his attempt to

22、 reach the summit.36Many people escaped _prisons during the last five years.37We must economize _ fuel.38 He's never done any work. He lives his mother.39 He was employed a factory before he joined the army.40 And what does this horrible drink consist 41 I shall certainly act your advice.42 Don't write the desk!43 You should not boast your success.44 You must encourage him his efforts.45 He should be instructed his duties.46 Two o