中考英語完形填空實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練(7)

1、(1)Mr Smith had a few days' holiday, so he said to his wife, "I'm going to the big city by (1)_." He put on his best clothes, took a new (2)_, went to the station and got into the train. He had a beautiful hat, and he often (3)_ his head out of the window and looked at the beautifu

2、l scenery. Suddenly the (4)_ pulled his hat off.Mr Smith quickly took his new book and threw it out of the window, (5)_.A young man on the train said with a (6)_, "Is your book going to (7)_ your beautiful hat back?""No," Mr Smith answered, "but I haven't (8)_ my name an

3、d address on my hat while there's my name and address on my new book. (9)_ is going to find both of them near each other. (10)_ he's going to send me the new book and the beautiful hat."  ( )1. A. train B. bus C. bike D. ship( )2. A. shoe B. hat C. book D. picture( )3. A. got B. th

4、rew C. sent D. put( )4. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. snow( )5. A. also B. too C. either D. neither( )6. A. sound B. smile C. noise D. pleasure( )7. A. bring B. take C. catch D. pick( )8. A. called B. put C. written D. seen( )9. A. Anyone B. someone C. Everyone D. Nobody( )10.A. Certainly B. Sure 

5、;C. Maybe D. Of course 題解與分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹的是Mr Smith 在火車上做的一件滑稽而有趣的事。1.A. 由后面的"went to the station and got into the train." 可知答案。2.C. 由第二段中的"Mr Smith quickly took his new book" 可知答案。3.D. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義get(得到)，throw(投擲)，send(送)，put(放置)可知用put最佳。4.B. 只有風(fēng)才會(huì)把他的帽子吹掉的，所以這里用wind最合理。5.B.

6、 also用于肯定句中表示“也”時(shí)，放在連系動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前；either用在否定句的句尾表示“也”；neither的意思是“兩者都不”；在肯定句的句尾表示“也”用too 即可。6.B. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義sound(聲音)，noise(噪音)，pleasure(興奮)，smile(微笑)，可知用smile最佳，with a smile的意思是“面帶微笑”。7.A. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義bring(帶來)，take(帶走)，catch(抓住)，pick(拾起)，可知用bring最佳，這里bring back 的意思是“帶回”。8.C. 這里說的名字和地址應(yīng)該是被寫在帽子上的，所以用writ

7、ten 最佳。9.B. Mr Smith認(rèn)為他的書和帽子會(huì)被人找回來的，這里用someone比用其他幾個(gè)詞更為準(zhǔn)確。10.C. 丟掉的東西是不可能一定會(huì)被送回來的。(2)Mr Brown lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong (1)_. His farm is small and he is often (2)_ in winter. So he goes to the city and finds work there.Once he stayed there for about two months. When N

8、ew Year was coming, he (3)_ home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was wrong with his eyes. When he was knocking at the door, his dog came out and bit him. His wife hurried to drive (4)_ away. The next morning he went to see (5)_. The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and

9、gave him some medicine. Before he (6)_, he told him about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to (7)_ and said, "Maybe something is wrong with (8)_ eyes, too. I think."When he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, "I (9)_ it's true. If a thief comes into o

10、ur house, it won't see him and he'll steal something here."Mr Brown thought his wife was (10)_. He had to make his dog take his medicine instead. ( )1. A. child B. dog C. wife D. son( )2. A. free B. busy C. safe D. worried( )3. A. reached B. comes C. goes D. returned( )4. A. her hu

11、sband B. the dog C. the thief D. their children( )5. A. his dog B. his wife C. a doctor D. his friend( )6. A. got home B. left C. went D. came( )7. A. cry B. write C. laugh D. work( )8. A. your dog's B. your C. your wife's D. children's( )9. A. am afraid B. am sorry C. don't think D.

12、 agree( )10.A. ill B. wrong C. unhappy D. right 題解與分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹的是Mr Brown家發(fā)生的一件與狗有關(guān)系的有趣的事。1.B. Mr Brown 家除了他家的成員之外，就是他家的狗了。這從下文可知答案。2.A. 由于Mr Brown 家的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很小，所以在冬天他就沒有什么事情可做了。3.D. 新年來臨時(shí)，Mr Brown肯定是要回家探望自己的家人的，所以這里用return 最佳。而reach的意思是“到達(dá)”，come和go分別表示“來”和“去”。4.B. 根據(jù)上句"When he was knocking at t

13、he door, his dog came out and bit him." 可知Mr Brown's wife是驅(qū)趕他家的狗的。5.C. 根據(jù)下句"The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine. "可知答案。6.B. 后面的情況應(yīng)該發(fā)生在Mr Brown 離開醫(yī)生那里之前發(fā)生，所以此處用left 很恰當(dāng)。7.C. 自己家的狗竟然咬自己的主人，的確是很可笑的。所以這里用laugh最佳。8.A. 因?yàn)楣芬Я酥魅?，所以醫(yī)生認(rèn)為狗的眼睛也出了毛病了。9.A. 根據(jù)四個(gè)詞

14、語的詞義be afraid (恐怕)，be sorry(抱歉)，don't think(不這樣認(rèn)為)，agree(同意)可知答案用be afraid最佳。10.D. Mr Brown只有認(rèn)為他妻子是對(duì)的，才能給他的狗吃藥的。(3)Mr Evans works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week holiday, but he didn't know where to go. He said to his friend Robert, "I (1)_ the hot weather there, but I can't

15、find a cool place in Australia. How will I spend my holiday?""That's easy," said Robert, "you'd (2)_ to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now."Mr Evans agreed (3)_ his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon (4)_ Moscow. He made happy journey there. But o

16、ne day he (5)_. After lunch he went outside the city. He saw a dog (6)_ him while he (7)_ past a house. It was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bred or cake in his pockets. He tried to send it away. But it began to bark at him. He wanted to look for a s

17、tick but he couldn't find anything (8)_ snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone in the ground. He hurried to (9)_but he failed."How strange Russians are!" Mr Evans said to himself, "They do not tie their dogs, but firmly (10)_ the stones." ( )1. A. like B. unlike C. not li

18、ke D. hate( )2. A. would go B. would to go C. better go D. better to go( )3. A. to B. with C. at D. about( )4. A. arrived at B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in( )5. A. made a mistake B. get into troubleC. got into trouble D. find the trouble( )6. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. fol

19、lowing( )7. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed( )8. A. except B. besides C. beside D. without( )9. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it ( )10.A. tied B. lied C. tie D. lie 題解與分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了Mr Evans在莫斯科度假時(shí)所發(fā)生的一件有趣的事。1.D. 根據(jù)下句"but I can't

20、find a cool place in Australia." 可知Mr Evans不喜歡澳大利亞的炎熱的天氣。2.C. 這是一個(gè)固定句式"had better+動(dòng)詞原形”。3.B. "agree with + 表示人的詞語" 表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)”，"agree to+表示物的詞語" 表示“同意某種觀點(diǎn)”。4.A. 全文是過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以這里也應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。reach是及物動(dòng)詞，可以直接帶賓語，不必另加介詞了。因此這里應(yīng)該用arrived at 才對(duì)。5.C. 根據(jù)所給短語的意思make a mistake(犯錯(cuò)誤)，get in

21、to trouble(陷入困境)，find the trouble(發(fā)現(xiàn)困難)以及全文的時(shí)態(tài)可知Mr Evans在那一天是陷入困境了。6.D. 這是一個(gè)固定句式"see somebody doing something"意思是“看到某人正做某事”。這里如果選擇B，則賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句的時(shí)態(tài)就不一致了。選C的話時(shí)態(tài)也不合適。7.A. while多與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。而且動(dòng)詞walk past的意思是“走過”，cross本身就有“穿過”的意思，不必另加介詞了。因此這里用walk最佳。8.A. except 的意思是“除之外(而不包括)”，besides的意思則是“除之外(而包括)

22、”。所以這里用except最佳，因?yàn)樵谀箍频亩境搜┖捅饩鸵姴坏絼e的什么了。9.C. 這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，且pick up是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語，這類短語如用代詞做賓語時(shí)，應(yīng)將代詞放在副詞之前。10.C. 這是一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子，根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義tie(栓，系)，lie(躺，平放，位于)可知答案為tie。(4)It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he (1)

23、_ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be(2)_ money in it. Let's take it away when he (3)_, shall we?" "No, no." said the woman. "He must look (4)_ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police."They

24、thought for (5)_ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget (6)_ his bag away."The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, h

25、e found the door (7)_ and the old man had left with the bag. He was (8)_ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't (9)_ at all.""No, I don't thinks so. H must forget something, "his wife said."Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly.

26、 "He forgot to (10)_ the night." ( )1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came( )2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little( )3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food( )4. A. at B. for C. after D. like( )5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few( )6. A. to find B. to bring C. t

27、o take D. to put( )7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked( )8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite( )9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong( )10.A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 題解與分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹的是一對(duì)開旅店的夫婦所做的一件害人害己的事。1.B. 只有客人進(jìn)入自己的房間之后，店主和他妻子才會(huì)談?wù)摽腿说陌摹?.C. 根據(jù)下文我們可以判斷只有客人的包裹里有很多錢，他們才會(huì)把他的

28、包拿走的, money 是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)該用much 加以修飾；many 只修飾可數(shù)名詞。3.B. 因?yàn)檫@是在晚上，所以只有當(dāng)客人睡覺之后，他們才能把他的包拿走。4.B. 一旦客人的包沒有了，客人一定會(huì)到處去找的。look at 的意思是“看”，look after的意思是“照看，照顧”；look like的意思是“看起來像”；所以這里用look for(尋找)為宜。5.D. little 和a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few和a few修飾可數(shù)名詞。Little和few 帶有否定含義；a little和a few帶有肯定含義。根據(jù)這一用法和上下文意，這里用a few最合理。6.C.

29、這里的意思是如果客人吃了帶健忘草的食物之后，他就會(huì)忘記把包帶走的。7.A. 根據(jù)后半句"and the old man had left with the bag"可知門應(yīng)該是開著的。8.C. 客人沒有忘記把包帶走，所以店主一定會(huì)很生氣的。9.B. 根據(jù)上下文意，店主一定是在埋怨他妻子的健忘草是沒用的。10.C. 客人也忘記了一件事，那就是忘記了付錢了。take只表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間；cost表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí)以物做主語；spend可以表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間，也可表示花費(fèi)金錢，這時(shí)它用于兩個(gè)句式中，spendon 或spend(in) doing ；pay可以表示花費(fèi)金錢，也可以表示賠償或付款，

30、所以這里用pay最佳。(5)Which is the best way to learn (1)_? We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were (2)_. If we could learn a second language in the (3)_ way, it would not seem to be difficult. (4)_ what small children do. They listen to what people say and they try to imita

31、te(模仿)what they (5)_ when they want something, they have to ask for them. If people had to use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly. It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language (6)_ hearing people (7)_ it, not by seeing what they write. In school though yo

32、u learn to read and write (8)_ to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the (9)_. You can read them, spell them and write them (10)_. ( )1. A. a word B. a language C. sentence D. math( )2. A. old B. boys C. children D. students( )3. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult(

33、 )4. A. Ask B. Play C. Think of D. Try to do( )5. A. see B. want C. find D. hear( )6. A. in B. by C. with D. on( )7. A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. spoken( )8. A. beside B. besides C. except D. as well as( )9. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. hand( )10.A. late B. later C. early D. earlier 題解與

34、分析：這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)語言的方法。1.B. 根據(jù)下句"We should remember that we all learned our own language well可知這篇文章談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于語言學(xué)習(xí)的。2.C. 我們?cè)趦和瘯r(shí)期就開始學(xué)習(xí)自己的母語了，這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。3.A. 這里用same比較合理，學(xué)習(xí)外語同學(xué)習(xí)母語如果用同一種方法的話，一定會(huì)把外語學(xué)好的。4.C. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義ask (問)，play(玩)，try to do(盡力去做)可知用think of最佳，它的意思是“考慮”。5.D. 兒童在學(xué)習(xí)語言時(shí)，都是在聽到別人說話之后進(jìn)行模仿的，這是一

35、個(gè)客觀規(guī)律。6.B. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義和用法我們可知這四個(gè)詞都可以表示方式，in表示用某種語言或顏料；with表示使用某種工具；on表示使用某種傳播媒體；這里的by有“通過某種方式”的含義。這句話再次說人是要通過聽在學(xué)習(xí)語言的。7.A. 動(dòng)詞hear后面應(yīng)該加不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語。8.D. beside的意思“在旁邊”，besides則表示“除之外(但包括)；except表示”除之外(而不包括)。在學(xué)校里，學(xué)生們的聽說讀寫是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，所以用as well as比較合理，它的意思是“也”。9.B. 學(xué)習(xí)新詞還是要先靠耳朵聽的。10.B. 只有先學(xué)會(huì)聽讀，進(jìn)而才能拼寫。這里用later

36、表示這一時(shí)間的推移。 (6)Mr Brown lived in a small town. One day he (1)_ a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. (2)_ he found that a man (3)_ behind him. Mr Brown went faster, and the man walked faster, too. (4)_ Mr Brown walked slowly and the man walked slowly, (5)_.Now they were coming near

37、 a garden. Quickly Mr Brown ran (6)_ it. He tried to get away from the man in this way, but he failed. He was very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Now Mr Brown stopped. "Excuse me" he said, "What do you want (7)_?"" (8)_, sir," answered the man. "Yo

38、u see, I have to (9)_ Mrs King a bag and I asked the man at the station. He told me. 'Go right after that man. He lives in the house just next to (10)_.'" ( )1. A. have B. go C. is D. had( )2. A. Suddenly B. Quietly C. Badly D. Happily( )3. A. was coming B. come C. was walking

39、 D. walk( )4. A. What B. When C. Where D. How( )5. A. neither B. either C. still D. too( )6. A. into B. on C. of D. at( )7. A. something B. anything C. do D. to do( )8. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. OK D. No( )9. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. bring( )10.A. Mrs King B. Mr Brown C. you D. me 題解與分析：這是一篇

40、記敘文，文章主要介紹了Mr Brown遇到的一件奇怪的事。1.D. 根據(jù)文章第一句話"Mr Brown lived in a small town."可知這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。2.A. suddenly的意思是“突然”；quietly的意思是“悄悄地”；badly的意思是“壞地”，happily則表示“高興地”。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況，Mr Brown發(fā)現(xiàn)他后面有人一定是突然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。3.C. 根據(jù)下句"Mr Brown went faster, and the man walked faster, to."可知Mr Brown 身后的人是跟隨他一起行走的。4.

41、B. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義what(什么)，when(當(dāng)時(shí)候)，where(在哪里)，how(怎樣)可知答案。5.D. 在肯定句的末尾表示“也”應(yīng)用too。6.A. Mr Brown 跑進(jìn)花園的目的是為了甩掉他身后的人，所以這里into比較合理。7.D. 空白處應(yīng)該是用動(dòng)詞不定式短語(to do what)做賓語，如果用something或anything就會(huì)出現(xiàn)賓語重復(fù)了。8.A. 根據(jù)那個(gè)人后面的解釋，可知這里用sorry 最佳。9.C. 根據(jù)上下句的意思，這里是說那個(gè)人要把包還給Mrs King的。因此用give最佳。10.A. 根據(jù)主語he可知這里應(yīng)該填入Mrs King。(7)A yo

42、ung man once asked Albert Einstein, the great German scientist, what the secret of success is. The scientist (1)_ him that the secret of success (2)_ hard work. (3)_ a few days, the young man asked him the (4)_ question again. Einstein was very (5)_. He did not say (6)_, but wrote (7)_ words (8)_ a

43、piece of paper and handed it to the young man. The young man (9)_ the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z."What does this mean?" asked the young man. "A means success, " Explained the old scientist. "X means hard work, Y means good methods, and Z means stop (10)_ and

44、start to work." ( )1. A. said B. asked C. told D. spoke( )2. A. is B. are C. were D. may be( )3. A. After B. Before C. For D. Since( )4. A. different B. same C. the same D. the different( )5. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily( )6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. something

45、( )7. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )8. A. to B. at C. under D. on( )9. A. looked B. sees C. looked up D. looked at( )10.A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. talks 題解與分析：這是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了科學(xué)家Einstein 是如何解釋成功這一概念的。1.C. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義say (說)，ask (問)，tell(告訴)，speak(說語言，發(fā)言)可知答案。2.A. 這句話的主語是secret，它是單數(shù)形式，

46、因此應(yīng)該用is即可。3.A. 這里是一個(gè)時(shí)間的推移，用after表示“在一段時(shí)間之后”。4.B. 上次Einstein 已經(jīng)告訴年輕人成功的秘訣了，這次他肯定是問的同一個(gè)問題。所以才會(huì)有下文。5.A. 由于年輕人連續(xù)問了同一個(gè)問題，所以Einstein會(huì)有些生氣。6.B. 這是anything在否定句中的用法。7.A. few, a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little, little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Few和little帶有否定含義；a few和a little帶有肯定含義。這里用a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾個(gè)”。8.D. 字應(yīng)該寫在紙的上面。9.D. 只有先看，才能知道紙上所寫的內(nèi)容

47、。10.C. “stop+動(dòng)名詞”表示“停止做某事”；“stop+不定式”則表示“停下來去做某事”。根據(jù)這一區(qū)別，這里用動(dòng)名詞最佳。(8)Before windows were used, old houses in Northern Europe and Britain (1)_ very dark. Their great rooms were high, with only (2)_ hole in the roof to let out the smoke from (3)_. As time went on, people began to make the holes bigger

48、 (4)_ as to have more light and air in their homes. The first English windows was just a small (5)_ in the wall. It was out long, to let in (6)_ possible, and narrow, to keep out the bad (7)_. However, with the window out long, more wind than light would come in. This is (8)_ it (9)_ "the wind&

49、#39;s eye" and " (10)_". ( )1. A. was B. were C. had D. are( )2. A. an B. the C. a D. /( )3. A. look fires B. cooking fire C. look fire D. cooking fires( )4. A. so B. than C. much D. very( )5. A. open B. opened C. opening D. to open( )6. A. as much lighter as B. so much asC. as l

50、ighter as D. as much light as( )7. A. whether B. weather C. sunny D. smell( )8. A. when B. why C. where D. what( )9. A. call      B. called C. was called D. were called( )10.A. eye B. ear C. nose D. mouth 題解與分析：這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了窗戶的演變過程。1.B. 這是一句主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，而且首句已經(jīng)告訴我們?nèi)氖沁^去時(shí)態(tài)。

51、并且這句話的主語是old houses，因此應(yīng)該用were才對(duì)。2.C. 無論多么大的房間，當(dāng)時(shí)就只有一個(gè)在房頂上的洞。這里的不定冠詞a 帶有數(shù)量的含義。3.B. 當(dāng)時(shí)的房頂上的洞主要目的是把屋內(nèi)的做飯產(chǎn)生的煙排放出去。4.A. so as to 是一個(gè)固定用法，意思是“目的是”。5.C. 這里的opening是動(dòng)名詞，意思的“開口”。6.D. asas 結(jié)構(gòu)與原級(jí)連用，并且light在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用as much light as 最佳。7.B. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義whether(是否)，weather(天氣)，sunny(晴朗的)，smell (氣味)可知答案。8.B. 上面這些

52、解釋都是關(guān)于窗戶的來源的，所以這里用why比較合理。9.C. 這里是一句主語為單數(shù)的一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。10.D. 選擇mouth是說窗戶不止是eye，而且是mouth。因?yàn)樗饶芪胄迈r空氣，又能將室內(nèi)污濁的空氣排放出去。(9)Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals, (1)_ they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys, and bi

53、rds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can't speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes (類人猿) can understand something (2)_ than human, one or two of them have learned (3)_ words. But t

54、hey can't join words to make sentences. They can't think (4)_ us because they have (5)_ language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has (6)_ build a modern world because he has language. (7)_ child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, (8)_ no animal learns to speak.

55、 (9)_ do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. (10)_ happens inside our body when we speak? They do now know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. ( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because( )2. A. quickly B. most quickly C. more quickly D. quicker( )3. A. few B.

56、 a few C. a little D. little( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which( )10.A. Where B. When C. What D. How 題解與分析：這是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了人與其他動(dòng)物的本質(zhì)區(qū)別，人有大腦并且有思維 。1.D. after的意思是“在之后”，if的意思是“如果”，before(在之前)，because則表示“因?yàn)椤?。這里所表達(dá)的是原因，所以用because最佳。2.C. 連詞than 提示我們這里是一個(gè)比較級(jí)，并且是副詞的比較級(jí)修飾動(dòng)詞understand。3.B. 這里用a few修飾名詞words。4.C. as 的意思是“作為”，about的意思是“關(guān)于”，like是“像一樣”，over則表示“在上面，通過”。動(dòng)物是不會(huì)像人一樣進(jìn)行思考的，這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)。所以這里用like比