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1、 凱旋門校區(qū) 八年級英語講義 授課教師:蔣威Unit1 單詞默寫pron.任何人adv.任何地方 n.任何(一個)地方adj.精彩的;極好的adj.很少的;n.少量adj.最多的;大多數(shù)的;pron.某事物;(=notanything) pron.沒有什么n.沒有pron.我自己pron.每人;人人pron.你自己;你親自n.母雞;雌禽adj.無聊的;厭煩的;郁悶的n.豬n.日記;日記簿(keep a diary)vi.似乎;好像pron.某人;有人相當(dāng)多;不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)當(dāng)然n.活動;活躍v.決定;選定(decide to do sth.)v.嘗試;設(shè)法;努力 (try to do st
2、h. /try doing sth.)n.鳥;禽n.空中滑翔跳傘n.自行車n.建筑物n.商人;商船v.驚奇;想知道;懷疑n.差異;不同n.頂部;頂v.等;等待(wait for)n.傘;雨傘adj.濕的;雨天的prep.低于;在.下面adv.在下面conj.如同;像.一樣adj.足夠的adv.足夠地;充分地n.鴨肉;鴨adj.饑餓的;渴望的(doing sth.)想要v.不喜歡;厭惡 n.不喜愛;厭惡;反感因為;由于玩得痛快動詞過去式和過去分詞不規(guī)則變化的規(guī)律有哪些?窗體底端正在發(fā)表回答,請稍候 您輸入的內(nèi)容將會在您成功登錄之后自動發(fā)表。 (動詞過去式,過去分詞不規(guī)則變化)AB型 can co
3、uld shall should will would may might AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt et let let must must must put put putset set set shut shut shut read read read AAB型 beat beat beaten ABA型 become became become come came come run ran run ABB型 bring brought brought buy bought bought thin
4、k thought thought catch caught caught teach taught taught build built built lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent dig dug dug hang hung hung feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept leave left left smell smelt smelt spill spilt spilt lay laid laid pay paid paid say
5、 said said sell sold sold tell told told sit sat sat spit spat spat stand stood stood understand understood understood learn learnt learnt mean meant meant spoil spoilt spoilt shine shone shone win won won have had had make made made hear heard heard find found found hold held held ABC型 begin began
6、begun drink drank drunk ring rang rung sing sang sung sink sank sunkswim swam swum blow blew blown fly flew flown grow grew grown know knew knownthrow threw thrown draw drew drawn show showed shown break broke broken choose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozen speak spoke spoken
7、wake woke woken drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen give gave given hide hid hidden ride rode ridden rise rose risen take took taken mistake mistook mistakenwrite wrote written am,is was been are were been do did done go went gone lie lay lain see saw seen wear wore worn 易錯型 show showe
8、d shown draw drew drawn fall fell fallen feel felt felt hold held held help helped helped think thought thought thank thanked thanked take took taken talk talked talked get got got forget forgot forgotten meet met met mean meant meant hit hit hit hide hid hidden ring rang rung bring brought brought
9、eat ate eaten beat beat beaten lie lay lain lay laid laid find found found found founded founded buy bought bought bring brought brought learn learnt learnt hear heard heard 規(guī)則動詞的過去式由“動詞原形+-ed”構(gòu)成,具體變化有: 1. 直接在詞尾加-ed。如: wantwanted, workworked, needneeded, cleancleaned 2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d。如:like
10、liked, livelived, useused, movemoved 3. 以一個元音字母加一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stopstopped, triptripped 4. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞,先把y變成i,再加-ed。如:studystudied, carrycarried, hurryhurried, marrymarried 不規(guī)則動詞的過去式見課本后的不規(guī)則動詞表。大體上歸納有以下六條記憶法: 1. 以t結(jié)尾的詞,過去式與原形相同。如:putput, letlet, cutcut, beatbeat 2. 以d結(jié)尾的詞,把d變成t。如:buildbuilt, lendlent, sendsent, spendspent 3. 以n結(jié)尾的詞,在詞后加t。如:meanmeant, burnburnt, learnlearnt 4. 以ow / aw結(jié)尾的詞,把ow / aw變成ew。如:blowblew, drawdrew, knowknew, growgrew 5. 含有雙寫字母的詞,將雙寫改為單寫,在詞尾加t。如:keepkept, sleepslept, feelfelt, smellsmelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的詞,將o / i變成a。如:singsang
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