精編中考語法專項練習名詞

1、奧風英語精編中考語法專項練習 說 明本資料是奧風英語中考語法完全突破視頻教程的配套資料，與中考語法完全突破視頻教程，中考語法記憶大綱并稱“中學語法三劍客（中考版）”。本專題練習與中考語法完全突破完全同步，12套練習分別對應12個講座。每套練習分為三部分： .中考真題演練-接觸各地真題，把握中考脈搏！. 基礎鞏固練習-練習全面系統(tǒng)，切實打牢基礎！. 中考模擬強化練習-鞏固強化提高，完全模擬中考！中考語法完全突破由魏訓剛老師錄制，教程重點突出，覆蓋全面，深入淺出，平實易懂，緊扣中考，直擊考點。第一講：名詞.中考真題演練1. Its a good _to have breakfast every m

2、orning.A. hobby B. job C. menu D. skill2. The _often eat grass on the hill.A. chicken B. horse C. cow D. sheep3. How many_do we need to make fruit salad? Two should be enough. A. cabbage B. potatoes C.bananas D.lemon4.Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly?Yes, I think a_tree can help y

3、ou a lot. A. grammar B. equation C. punctuation D. vocabulary5. Jeremy Lin is the first Chinese-American basketball_in the NBA. He is a little different from Yao Ming. A. dancer B. player C. watcher 6. You look so healthy. Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _ away. A. teacherB. wor

4、kerC. farmerD. doctor 7. Could you please get me some _? Im hungry. A. apple B. water C. bread D. egg 8. As young adults, it is our_to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. work B. job C. duty D. task9. Work hard, and you will get good _. A. lesson

5、s B. notes C. grades D. answers 10. I am tired after a long walk. I want to have a _. A. talk B. look C. party D. rest 11. Im thirsty. May I have something to drink? OK. Heres some _. A. rice B. bread C. water 12. Excuse me, where can I exchange _? There is a bank on the second floor. A. books B. fo

6、od C. money D. stamps 13. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second _ because he has lived here for 10 years. A. family B. house C. home D. room 14. I have great _ in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?    Sure. I'd be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joy

7、D. fun15. Yao Ming is very popular among the teenagers. Yes. Many middle school students are his _. A. heroes B. stars C. fans D. brothers 16. May I ask you _, mum? Yes. What is it? Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Can I go? A. something B. anything C. some questions D. a problem 17. W

8、ould you please pass me something to drink? What about some _?A. beef B. fish C. juice D. bread18. Would you like some_. Oh, yes, just a little.A. milk B. apple C. pears D. oranges19. Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound 20. June 1st is _Day. All the children enj

9、oy it very much.A. Children B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Child21. Excuse me, may I know your _? Sure. Its No. 3. Bridge Street. A. house B. address C. way D. place 22. Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. OK. Thanks for your _.A. offer B. information C. message D. order23. Look! T

10、here are some_ on the floor.A. child B. water C. boxes D. girl24.Im not sure about the meaning of the word. Youd better look it up in a(an) _. A. letter B. dictionary C. article 25. For breakfast, I usually have _ and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of milk half B. half a cup of milk C. a half milk cu

11、p D. half a milk cup 26. Our school is only _ walk from here.A. five-minute B. five minute's C. five minutes D. five minutes'27. September 10th is_ Day.A. Teacher B. Teachers' C. Mothers D. Mother28. Jack has_.A. two pieces of breads B. two pieces of breadC. two pieces bread D. two piece

12、 of bread29. They are from _. Theyre _.A. Germany; GermansB. Germans; GermanyC. German; Germany D. Germany; Germen30. There are a lot of _ in our school. They work very hard.A. woman teachersB. women teachers C. womans teachers. 基礎鞏固練習一. 選擇填空1. The teacher said we needed to choose three _ for t

13、he school concert.  A. farmers       B. doctors       C. drivers       D. singers 2. What would you like to drink, _ or orange?Orange, please. A. hamburger   B. chip      

14、;  C. tea D. eggs3. It is over _ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.  A. three hours driveB. three hours drive C. three hours drives  D. three hours drive4. Would you like some drinks, boys?Yes, _, please. A. some oranges  B. two boxes of chocolates  C. some cakes  D. tw

15、o bottles of orange5. Hows Joys skirt?  Her skirt is more beautiful than _.           A. her sisters and Kate        B. her sister and Kate  C. her sister and Kates      

16、  D. her sisters and Kates6. These _ have saved many childrens lives. A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor7. This is _ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane  B. Annes and JanesC. Annes and Jane      D. Ann

17、e and Janes8. Are there any _ on the farm? Yes, there are some. A. horse  B. duck  C. chicken  D. sheep9. Can you get a piano for me, dear? But there isnt enough _ for it in our house. A. place            B. floor   

18、;      C. room            D. ground10. Dad, Ive got an “A” in the English exam today!Great! And youre sure to win next time because this is a good _.A. report B. result C. start D. skill11. Mum, would you like _?Thank yo

19、u, but Im not thirsty.A. any sandwiches B. some bread C. any mooncakes D. a cup of tea12. My home is _ from our school. So I never ride my bike to school.A. ten minutes walk B. ten minutes walk C. ten minutes walk D. ten-minutes walk13. The twin brothers always put small presents in _ stockings on C

20、hristmas Day. A. each others B. each other C. each others D. each others14. The teachers name is John Henry Brown. His students call him _.A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. John C. Mr. Henry D. Mrs. Brown15. Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may disturb others. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. singing16

21、. _ father is a doctor. He hopes to save many peoples lives. A. Lucy and lily B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lilys D. Lucys and Lily 17. Li Ming, where was Mr. Wu a moment ago? He was in the _ office.A. teacher B. teacherssC. teachers D. teachers18. John Henry Brown is a foreign teacher in our

22、school. We usually call him _. The last name is a _ in England. A. Mr. Brown; family name B. Mr. John Brown; given name C. Mr. John Henry; middle name D. Mr. Henry; full name 19. _ come from _. They speak _. Their capital city is London. A. Englishman; England; English B. Englishman; English; Englan

23、d C. Englishmen; England; English D. Englishmen; English; England 20. Can I help you, madam?Id like _ for my twin daughters. A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes 二. 用括號內(nèi)所給名詞的適當形式填空。1. Chocolate is usually _ (child) favorite food. 2. Are they Chinese?No,

24、 they are _ (Japan). 3. My grandma cant see anything clearly without _ (glass).4. Beijing is one of the most beautiful (city) in our country. 5. The man goes to the doctor to clean his _ (tooth) every two months. 6. Waikiki is one of the best _ (beach) for surfing in Honolulu.7. Ten _ (people) were

25、hurt, but no _ (life) were lost in that accident.8. How far is it from your home to the school? Its about 10 _ (minute) walk.9. Today is September 10th. Its _ (teacher) Day. Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers.10. Bob told me that his next match was against the _ (girl) team from another s

26、chool. . 中考模擬強化練習1. What language does Kate speak, Jim?_.A. AustraliaB. FrenchC. JapanD. Canada2. If you want to do better in playing the piano, you need more _. A. technologyB. practiceC. pleasureD. challenge3. Excuse me, could you please move over a little and make some _ for me?Sure, please.A. pl

27、aces B. seats C. room D. ground4. I hear we will have a _ holiday in May. A. three days B. three days C. three-day D. three days5. Sam eats too much _. He doesnt eat any _.A. chickens; tomato  B. tomato; chickenC. chicken; tomatoes  D. tomatoes; chicken6. Are you Mr. Thomas Green?Yes,

28、 but youd better call me Mr. _, or_ for short.A. Thomas; Green B. Tom; Green C. Green; Tom D. Green; Thomas7. Oh, there isnt enough _ for us in the lift.It doesnt matter, lets wait for the next.A. ground B. floor C. place D. room 8. My mother bought _ for me yesterday. Oh, its so beautiful!A. a pair

29、 of glasses B. a pair of glass C. a glasses D. a glass9. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _.A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk 10. Jim has searched the _ 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei.A. mouse B. keyboard C. Internet

30、D. computer11. Our school is only _ walk from here.A. five minute B. five minutes C. five minutes D. five minutes12. _ is spoken the most widely in the world.A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Russian 13. Can you tell me when _ is?Yes. Its on the third Sunday in June.A. Mothers Day B. Fathers Day C.

31、 Tree Planting Day D. Thanksgiving Day14. Do you like listening to “The Moonlight Sonata”?Yes. Listening to _ is my favourite.A. news B. stories C. reports D. music15. What do you think of Jims schoolwork?His schoolwork is better than _ in his class.A. any classmates B. any other classmatesC. the ot

32、her classmates D. other classmates答案及解析第一講：名詞.中考真題演練1. A hobby表示“習慣，嗜好，愛好”，符合句意。本句意為“每天早晨吃早飯是一個好習慣”。job工作，menu菜單，skill技能。2. D 根據(jù)句中的動詞eat可知，本句的主語應為復數(shù)，但chicken，horse和cow的復數(shù)形式應該加s，只有sheep的單復數(shù)形式相同，由此選D。3.C 本題可采用排除法。How many后需接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)，由此可以排除cabbage和lemon。而.potatoes雖為復數(shù)，但其屬于蔬菜，而題中是要做fruit salad（水果色拉），所以只能

33、選C。4. D vocabulary詞匯。本題中的選項詞匯較難，但只要認識vocabulary就不難選出正確答案，因為上一句問的是如何快速記住單詞，顯然只有D項符合句意。本段對話意為“你能告訴我怎樣快速地記住新單詞嗎？當然。我認為詞匯樹很有幫助?！眊rammar語法； equation方程；方程式；punctuation標點。5. B player運動員；比賽者；表演者。本句意為“林書豪是第一個在NBA打球的華裔美籍籃球運動員。他和姚明有些不同?！?. D第一個人說You look so healthy（你看起來如此健康），第二個人表示贊同，然后說他喜歡吃蘋果，顯然他認為吃蘋果有利于健康，所以

34、本題應填doctor。An apple a day keeps the doctor away.意為：一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠離我。7. C 根據(jù)后面的Im hungry(我餓了)可知，說話者想要點吃的，apple，egg雖然也能吃，但它們都是可數(shù)名詞，跟在some后時要用復數(shù)形式，bread是不可數(shù)名詞，所以此處只能用bread。8. C 本句意為：作為年輕人，在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力解決教育中的每一個挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責任。duty義務，責任；task任務9. C lessons課程，notes筆記，grades分數(shù)，answers答案。本句意為：努力學習，你將會獲得好的分數(shù)。10. D 根據(jù)前

35、面的I am tired after a long walk(走了很長時間后，我感到疲勞)可知，說話者應當是想要休息一下，所以選D。11. C 根據(jù)對話可知，第一個說話者渴了，想要點喝的解渴，只有C項能喝。12. C 根據(jù)下面的答語There is a bank on the second floor(在二樓有家銀行)可知，問話者是想要兌換錢，所以選C。13. C family家庭；家人；house居住的房屋；home家，家鄉(xiāng)；room房間。本句意為：彼得將聊城視為他的第二故鄉(xiāng)，因為他已在這兒生活了十年。14. A 根據(jù)對話中的 Could you help me?可知，第一個說話者遇到了問題

36、，所以此處應選A。have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困難15. C hero英雄；star星；明星；fan粉絲；迷；brother兄弟。此處是說很多中學生都是他的粉絲。16. C ask sb. questions問某人問題。problem表示生活中的困難、難題。17. C 根據(jù)第一個說話者的問題可知他想要一些喝的東西，幾個選項中顯然只有juice可以喝，所以選C。18. A 根據(jù)答語中的just a little可知，此處所缺的名詞為不可數(shù)名詞，所以選A。19. B voice指人的聲音；noise噪音；sound自然界的各種聲音。根據(jù)后面的The children

37、 are sleeping可知，說話者是要大家停止制造噪音。20. C Childrens Day兒童節(jié)，每年的6月1日。21. B 根據(jù)答語中的Its No. 3 Bridge Street可知，此處是詢問的地址。22. A offer表示主動提供幫助；information信息，不可數(shù)；message信息，可數(shù)；order命令。第一個說話者提出要為對方買些水果，這是主動提出幫助，所以選A。23. C 本句意為：看！地板上有一些箱子。根據(jù)動詞are可知，空白處需要用可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，而child和girl都是單數(shù)，water則是不可數(shù)名詞，故只能選C。24. B 顯然不知道單詞的意思時，應

38、當在詞典中查詢，所以選B。25. B half a cup of milk半杯牛奶。26. D five minutes walk(=a five-minute walk) 步行五分鐘的路程。27. B Teachers Day教師節(jié)。每年的9月10日是教師節(jié)。28. B bread為不可數(shù)名詞，表示一片面包時用a piece of bread，表示兩片及以上數(shù)量時piece要用復數(shù)。29. A Germany意為“德國”；German意為“德國人”，其復數(shù)形式為Germans，而不是Germen。結(jié)合題意“他們來自德國，他們是德國人”可選出正確答案為A。30. B “女教師”的復數(shù)形式是兩個

39、名詞都變復數(shù)，即women teachers。注意：由man, woman構(gòu)成的復合名詞變復數(shù)時，修飾詞man或woman也要變成復數(shù)形式，即men或woman，而不能直接在其所修飾的名詞后面直接加s。. 基礎鞏固練習一. 1. D 可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式是在原形后加“s”。根據(jù)school concert可知，需要挑選的是singers。2. C 考查名詞的類別，三種東西中只有tea能喝。3. A 以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞的所有格只在詞尾s后面加“”，drive作名詞用時，意為“驅(qū)車 旅行，旅程”，是不可數(shù)名詞。4. D orange是不可數(shù)名詞?？捎谩皵?shù)詞或冠詞量詞of不可數(shù)名詞”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)來 表示

40、它的數(shù)量。量詞（piece, bottle, glass, pair, cup等）是可數(shù)名詞，可根據(jù)情況用單數(shù)或復數(shù)，但of后面的名詞只能用單數(shù)。5. D 當某物為幾個人所共有時，只在最后一個名詞后用所有格形式；如表示兩者或兩者以上分別所有，應在每個名詞后用所有格形式。6. C 考查是名詞作定語時的變化。woman 作定語時要和被修飾的名詞保持數(shù)的一致。7. D 考查是并列名詞的所有格。兩人共有一個房間時，只在后面的名詞后加 s。8. D 考查是特殊名詞的復數(shù)形式。從謂語動詞來判斷，主語應該是復數(shù)名詞。只有sheep 可用作復數(shù)名詞。9. C 四個選項分別意為“地方；地點”、“地板”、“房子；

41、空間”、“地面”，根據(jù)問句意思可知下句意為“但是在我們的房間里沒有足夠的空間為鋼琴”，故排除A、B、D三項，選C。10. C 四個選項分別意為“報告；報道”、“結(jié)果”、“開始”、“技能；技巧”，結(jié)合題意“爸爸，我今天的英語考試得了個A!”“太棒了！下次你也肯定會勝利的”可推斷出父親后面要說的話是“因為這是一個好開始”，故排除A、B、D，選C。11. D 仔細觀察四個選項，sandwiches和mooncakes是可數(shù)名詞，而bread和orange是不可數(shù)名詞，由下文“Thank you, but Im not thirsty.”可這里要填表示飲料類的名詞，故排除A、B、C，選D。12. B

42、在英語中，以-s結(jié)尾的名詞變所有格時，直接在s后面加“”，因此表示“10分鐘的路程”時用ten minutes walk，故排除A、C、D三項，選B。13. A each other譯為“彼此”、“互相”，其所有格形式是在詞尾直接加“s”。結(jié)合題意“那對雙胞胎兄弟總是在圣誕節(jié)把小禮物放到彼此的長筒襪里”可排除B、C、D三項，故正確答案為A。14. A Mr. (先生)只用在last/ family name (姓) 前面，而不可用在名字的前面。結(jié)合前面的關(guān)鍵信息“The teachers name is John Henry Brown.”可排除B、C、D三項，正確答案為A。15. B 本題中的四個選項都與“聲音”有關(guān)，noise是“噪音”的意思，sound指一切可以聽到的“聲音”，voice是“嗓音”的意思，指人的說話