(完整版)人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習題及答案(20210115111206)

1、人教版八年級下冊英語第四單元練習題及答案Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一單項選擇()1. His father doesn t allow himswimming alone.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go()2.What swith you?A.wrongB.the wrongC.matter D.up()3. give him a watch?A.What aboutB.Let sC.Why don tD.Why don t you()4.You could save some moneyyou can buy

2、 a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.because C.so D.so that()5.I think the result musthim very much.A.surprise B.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()6. he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although； butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because； /()7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me?A.wo

3、rk on itB.work out itC.work it out D.work for it()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tombrother. sA.old B.older C.elderD.young()9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .A.alone； aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone； lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.He shouldthe teacher.A.ex

4、plainB.explain toC.explained D.explained to()11. What s wrong? I can t do my homework now. Imy homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgot D.left()12.I m not sure. His fatherin the office.A.maybeB.may beC.may D.is()13.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him

5、 with thebest student.A.comparesB.complainsC.tells D.makes()14.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful()15.It is too loud.Pleasethe radio.A.turn onB.turn off C.turn down D.turn up 完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school.

6、 All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag (國旗 ) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our

7、 teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18me,“ I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and writesomething down. Get ready for it. I m sure you ll do well.”“Thank you, ” I answered. It was such a great19for me! When I got home, Iwas excited. I wrote two

8、pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read,I asked my parents 20. I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel21. When did I last give a talk to somany people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldnfinish the talk.When I got to

9、 school, we all went out to playground. I22in frontofeveryone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn t say anything.“Take it easy,” I said23 to. “Dont be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were alllooking at me! I couldn t even stand up.I looked at t

10、heir eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “Youcan do it!Don t be afraid, just talk!”I 24 a big breath(呼吸 ).Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy.I dontknow25I finishedmy talk. But I did it. I feltso good that day. Ishowed myself to everyone what I can do.()16.A.watchB.seeC.notice

11、D.look at()17.A.surprising B.proudC.amazed D.careful()18.A.askedB.asked for C.said to D.showed()19.A.chanceB.news C.timeD.message()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen()21.A.excitedB.happy C.nervous D.surprised()22.A.standB.stoodC.was standingD.have stood()23.A.meB.my classC.myself D.m

12、y parents()24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()25.A.whenB.howC.why D.whether 閱讀理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We canwork all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式 ) isto ta

13、ke part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. Thereare also individual(個人的 ) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating andmountain climbing are the most popular recreation ( 消遣 ) for people who like to beoutdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in t

14、hem. Many people likewatching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like someindoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It isimportant for everyone to relax from time to time, and e

15、njoy some themselves.()26.Which is the most popular form of recreation?A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV.C.Sports. D.Singing and dancing.()27.People want to take part in sports to.A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money()28.Outdoor sports include.A.watching TVB.singing

16、and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on theradio?A.Because they don t enjoy life.B.Because they don t enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they don t like to take part in them.D.Because they d

17、on t need recreation.()30.The passage文(章 ) mainly (主要 ) tells us that .A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them 根據漢語意思完成句子 41.你可以給他打電話。You can.

18、42.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。He isa magazine.43.他和他的同學相處得不好。He can this classmates.44.昨天他把詞典還給我了。Hethe dictionaryto me yesterday.45.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。There areclothes in the store.單項選擇()1. Youshould work tonightwatching TV.A.in the place ofB.instead C.instead ofD. expect() 2. If you compare her work _ his, youfindll hers

19、 is much better.A. forB. withC. atD. on()3. There snocoffee would you like a cup of tea _?A. insteadB. neitherC.everD. already()4. If there sanything you dontunderstand, I bell happy to _.A. explainB. decideC.trainD. copy()5. It was a long time before I could get back into a car becauseI was very _a

20、bout drivingagain after the accident.A. excitedB. nervousC.tiredD. angry()6. Hisparents allow him _ a movie oncea week.A. to watchB. watchC.watchingD. watched()7. 4. Don't argueanyonesmall things.A. with;withB. with; about C. about; with D. about; about()8. He picked up his book and _ reading.A.

21、 forgotB. hatedC.continuedD. imagined()9. Bill,thanksfor sending me to the hospital. _.A. It doesntmatterB. Best wishesC.No problemD. I dlove to()10. I dontmind you _ a dog in the house solong asit sclean.A. to pushB. pushingC.to keepD. keeping()11. Lastnight, he offered _ me home, but I refused.A.

22、driveB. to driveC. drivingD. to driving()12. Everyonehad a different _ on the subject at the meeting.A. opinionB. adviceC. decisionD. discussion()13. _buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday? That sagood idea.A. Why notB. WhyC. How aboutD. How to()14. It sdifficult for a small supermarket to _

23、 with the big supermarkets.A. shareB. dropC. competeD. provide()15. My cousin alwaystakesmy things without asking. _,I think.A. ItsrightB. It snot a big deal C. Itsdangerous D. It snot a good idea()16. If you dontunderstand, itsbest to saysoand get things _.A. enjoyableB. clearC. fairD. necessary()1

24、7. I dontthink thatsthe _way to do it. Let sasksomeone elsefor help.A. properB. personalC.independentD. careless()18. Mrs. Greenhasto _ her little daughter or shewontwork hard at all.A. hateB. hurt C. inviteD. push()19. We came home and found Lisa_ on the sofa.A. sleep B. to sleepC. sleepingD. slept

25、()20. Mr. Brown is used to _the e-mails as soon ashe gets to his office.A. looking afterB. looking forward to C. looking through D. looking for 完形填空Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say,listen to you and21 you?It has22to do wit

26、h both you and your parents. Some parents are easyto talkto, and they are great listeners,23 someare hard to walk closeto. Ascommunication is a two -way street, the24 you talk cancausedifferent results. Soyou should follow the advice below.Be 25 . Tellyour parents about what you think, feel, and wan

27、t asclearly aspossible. Theywill be more helpful if they26 what you mean and what sreally going onMake your parents believe you. If you re27 honest , your parents will believewhat you say.However,if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficultfor them to believe you.Trynot to28 . If you disa

28、greewith your parents, can you seethings29 your parents side?Ifboth you and your parents think for eachother, you will be able to talk in a 30way.()21. A. depend onB. take afterC. give upD. agreewith()22. A. somethingB. nothingC. everything D. anything()23. A. orB. butC.soD. until()24. A. timeB. pla

29、ceC. troubleD. way()25. A. easyB. differentC.clearD. loud()26. A. understandB. changeC. controlD. question()27. A. sometimesB. alwaysC.neverD. hardly()28. A. competeB. explainC. compareD. argue()29. A. withB. fromC.inD. of()30. A. normalB. similarC. friendlyD. lonely 閱讀理解Sally was a student. It was

30、going to be her motherher a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive. s birthday. She wanted to buyA week before her mother birthday,s she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas（傘）, an

31、d decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She thought, “ You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color. So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished.On her way back home in the t

32、rain that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car （餐車） for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment （車廂） , but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, the

33、re had been no other passengers（乘客） in it, but now there were three.Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengersfelt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that

34、 she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother address so that they could sent the umbrella to her ifsomeone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.The next week, Sally heard from her mother.

35、 It said,“ Thank you very much foryour lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”()31. Which of the following has the samemeaning with the sentence"Youcould carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color"?A Youcancarry it when you are wearing any clothes.BAny co

36、lor of your clothes will be all right.CThe umbrella will be OKfor your clothes in anycolors.D. Youcan take any clothes that you like to wear.()32. Where did she find the umbrella missing?A. Thecompartment.B. Her school. C. The buffet car. D. The shop.()33. From the passage,we can infer (推斷 ) that _.

37、A. her mother would write to her if shedidn't receivethe presentB. the three umbrellas were sent by the girlC. only four people had ever been to the compartmentD. nobody brought the umbrella back()34. Thebest name of the story is _.A. A LuckyGirlB. The Missing UmbrellaC.Mother's present D. A

38、 HappyMother()35. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Youshould take care of your things when you are traveling.B. Showyour love to others, and they will bring you love.C. Childrenshould often come backto seetheir parents.D. It's no usecrying when you are in trouble. 詞匯運用46. I _(usual)just h

39、ave a sandwich for lunch.47. Good _(communicate)is important for business(業(yè)務 ).48. Thegirl is always _(cause)trouble for people.49. I spent the whole class_(copy)notes on the blackboard.50. It simportant for usto develop good study _(skill).51. 我希望事情將會進展順利。 I hope things will _ _well.52. 你跟你的鄰居們相處融洽

40、嗎？53. 你不能馬上還我錢，也沒什么大不了的。It s_ _ if you cantpay me back right now.54.請快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。Please_ _ the article quickly.55. 她努力干活以便能到 6 點時把一切都準備好。Sheworked hard _ _everything would be ready by 6 o clock.56. 我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。57. 依我看，健康最重要。_ _ _,health is the most important.58. 長途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。_ _ _ feel tired after

41、a long trip.59.她放學后沒有回家，因此她媽媽很擔心她。Shedidn tgohome after school so her mother_ _ _her.60. 昨天她拒絕和我一起逛商店。 She_ _ _ _ with me yesterday.書面表達下面是大明寫給他的朋友 Tom 的信，信中描述了他的煩惱。 請你以他的朋友 Tom 的身份，給他寫一封 80 詞左右的回信，在信中指出他的問題并給他提出建議。 Dear Tom,My classmate,Lucy,bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it with

42、out her permission.Unluckily,I broke it. Then I put it back secretly.Now she finds out the trut h and is very angrywith me. I dontknow what to do. Canyou help me?Yours,DamingDear Daming,I know your problemYours,1.B allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為 “允許某人做某事 ”。2.A What s wrong with sb是.?固定句式，意為 “某人怎么了？ ”。

43、3.D What about.?意為 “ 怎么樣？ ”，后面接動名詞形式； Let s do sth是祈.使句，意 為 “讓我們做某事吧 ”；Why dont you do sth.意?為 “為何不做某事呢？ ”。該句中的謂語動詞為動詞原形 give，且是問句，因此答案為 D 項。4.D in order to 意為 “為了 ”，后面接動詞原形； because 引導原因狀語從句； so 表示結果； so that 意為 “以便于 ”，引導目的狀語從句。5.A surprise sb.意為 “使某人驚訝 ” , must后跟動詞原形，故只有A 項符合題意。6.B although 作連詞，意為

44、 “雖然，盡管 ”，而且 although 與 but 不能同時使用。7.C work out 意為 “解決；算出 ”，work out 的賓語如果是名詞，可以放在中間，也可以放在后面，但是賓語如果是代詞，只能放在中間。8.C elder brother 意為 “哥哥 ”。9.C alone 作形容詞，意為 “孤獨的；寂寞的 ”，側重于獨自一人，沒有其他人 ,通常作表語；而 lonely 既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為 “孤獨的（地）；單獨的（地） ”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。10.B explain to sb.是固定搭配，意為 “向某人解釋 ”。11.D forget sth.意為 “忘

45、記某事 ”；leave sth.則表示 “把某物留在或忘在某地 ”。由句中的時間狀語 this morning 可知該句時態(tài)用一般過去時，故答案為D 項。12.B 情態(tài)動詞 may 表示推測，意為 “或許，可能 ”，與后面的 be 構成謂語；而 maybe 是副詞，意為 “大概；或許 ”，常用于句首。13.A 句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因為他媽媽總是將他與最好的學生作比較。根據句意可知 A 項正確。14.D 修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般疑問句，因此答案為D 項。15.C turn on 打開；turn off 關掉；turn down 調小； turn up 調大。根據句意 “聲音太響亮 ”可知最佳答案為C 項。 完形填空16.A watch the national flag(國旗 ) go up 意為 “看升國旗 ”。17.B surprising 意為