七年級上冊unit5-9復(fù)習(xí)筆記

1、正年華七年級上冊 unit59復(fù)習(xí)筆記1.have的用法1. have和has與主語搭配情況：I   （我）                                        She（她）

2、We （我們）                            He（他）You （你；你們）      have            

3、60;  It（它）           hasThey （她們；他們；它們）                              The boy（男孩）Toby and T

4、im                Emma可見，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時用has，其余人稱都用have。2.have作實(shí)義動詞，有多種意思：有，吃，喝 到吃午飯的時間了。 我有一塊新手表。 另外，與have構(gòu)成的常用短語有：_開會 _休息一下 _看一看即學(xué)活用Please _ some rice and orange juice, kids.Thanks, Mom.A. drink B. eat C. have D. take 2. take 的用

5、法1.take是實(shí)義動詞，有多種意思：拿走，乘坐，花費(fèi)，攜帶，服藥_ 我買了。_ 他決定坐出租車去火車站。_ 他寫那本書花費(fèi)了五年。_ 請你帶那把傘。_ 吃藥2. take bring carry get 區(qū)別即學(xué)活用You are late for an hour.I fell off my bike.Did that _ you an hour?A. use B. take C. spend Its raining outside. Youd better _ an umbrella with you.A. take B. bring C. get D. carry3. Lets go!相

6、當(dāng)于_,意思是_,后接_。讓我們打籃球吧！肯定回答用：否定回答用： 讓我們?nèi)ベ徫锇桑?對不起，我不能去。即學(xué)活用Lets go for a picnic this weekend, _?A. will you B. do youC. can we D. shall we Lets _ and help him.A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 4.一般現(xiàn)在時一、 定義與講解一般現(xiàn)在時：表示經(jīng)常性的事情，經(jīng)常性的動作或一般性事實(shí)。時間狀語（頻率副詞）： 只有在第三人稱單數(shù)用動詞的“三單變化”，其他用動詞的原形。三單變化：1.多數(shù)在動詞后s （1）直接在動詞

7、詞尾加-s.ask-      work- get-      stay- （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o結(jié)尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-es.watch-    wish- fix-         do- go-         pass- （3）以“輔音字母加 - y”結(jié)尾的動詞，要先變y為i再加-es.try-   

8、   study- cry-         fly-    2.不規(guī)則變化：be-        have-    二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法1. 表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性,永久性的動作或存在的狀態(tài).通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等時間

9、狀語連用。They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Marys father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客觀真理，科學(xué)原理，自然現(xiàn)象，等客觀事實(shí)或格言，諺語等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been

10、 to the Great Wall is not a real man.  Tomorrow is Tuesday.三、一般現(xiàn)在時的句子轉(zhuǎn)換：（1）當(dāng)句子中有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，則把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞(can,could等等)提到主語的前面變成疑問句;在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后面加not變成否定句. 例：陳述句：She is a student.疑問句否定句 陳述句：I can swim.疑問句否定句（2）   當(dāng)句子中即沒有be動詞，也沒有情態(tài)動詞時，則在主語前加助動詞do (you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), does（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成問句；在主語后謂語動詞前加

11、助動詞dont（I,you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), doesnt（單數(shù)she,he,it）變成否定句，助動詞后的動詞要變成動詞原形。例：陳述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑問句否定句陳述句：She has a little brother. 疑問句 否定句 即學(xué)活用（一）用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )3. She _ (live) in Beijing.4. My father _ (watch) TV every evening

12、.5 _ Amy _ (read) English every day?6. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.7. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.8. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.9. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.10. What _(do) he usually_   (do) after school?（二）.選擇填空1I want_ homework now. A.

13、doing     B. to do   C. to do my    D. do my2It's time_.A. go to school  B. play games   C. to go home  D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her.  A. Let's me   B. Let's us   C. Let's  

14、D. Let's to4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are   B.they have   C. they don't    D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have    B. has     c. is having     D. is eating（三）根據(jù)要求回答1.

15、Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books.  （改為否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York.    （改為一般疑問句）5. I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6. We have four lessons.（否定句）7. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）

16、8. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑問句：9.  Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑問句:5.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞：表示數(shù)目的詞（1）從1-10 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten（2）從11-19 （3）20 30 100（4）221 _ 2648 _但是，當(dāng)基數(shù)詞表示不確切數(shù)字，如成百、成千上萬時，基數(shù)詞以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。_數(shù)以百計 _成千上萬序數(shù)詞：表示順序的詞（1）one _ two_ three_ four_ five_ Six_ se

17、ven_ eight_ nine_ ten_（2）eleven_ twelve_ thirteen_（3）twenty_ thirty_6. free busyfree的多種意思：1.有空的_ 你明天有空嗎？2.免費(fèi)的_我得到了兩張免費(fèi)電影票。3.自由的_有問題請隨便問。busy:忙碌_忙于某件事情_忙于做某事即學(xué)活用 My parents _ the housework. A. are busy with B. are busy in C. are busy to D. are busy for You are _ to go.A. busy B. free C. difficult D.h

18、appy 7. 特殊疑問句1.特殊疑問句由疑問詞引導(dǎo)，不同的疑問詞用來詢問不同的對象。2.特殊疑問句的句型是：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句的句式，也就是“疑問詞系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語其他成分?！?.特殊疑問句不能用Yes 或No 來回答，而要對所詢問的對象有針對地回答。特殊疑問詞： 意思 用法who 問人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie He is my brother. whose 問所屬關(guān)系 This is her book. when 問時間We play games in the afternoon. where 問地點(diǎn)We play games at home on Sunday

19、 ? why 問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ?which 問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours?Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one.what 問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. He has a book. what color 問顏色My skirt is red. what

20、 time 問時間 =whenWe play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?what day 問星期幾What day is it today？ It is Monday.how 問健康狀況、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong. （問健康狀況）I go home by bike. （問做事的方式）The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (問程度)how old 幾歲 問年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how

21、 many 多少 跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，問數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much 多少/多少錢 跟不可數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量或價錢There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?（問數(shù)量）How much is the dress? Its 50 yuan.（問價錢）how far 多遠(yuǎn) 問路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far

22、 is it from here?注意：特殊疑問句的回答不能用Yes/No，要有是在的回答。即學(xué)活用一、從A欄中選出與B欄問題對應(yīng)的答句，并用線連起來。A B1、Whats your name? Its a book.2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.3、Where are you from? Im NO.2.4、Whats this in English? Im in Class Two.5、Whats one and one? Its two.6、Whats your number? I am from China.二、用疑問詞填空。1、-

23、 are you ?-Im a driver.2、- are you ?-Im fine.3、- are you ?-Im ten.4、- are you ?-Im Alice.5、- are you ?-Im in the office.6、- is it ? -Its red.7、- is it ? - Its a banana.8、- books are there on the desk? There are two books.9、- are the books?-They are twenty yuan.10、- is your birthday(生日)? On May 2nd.三

24、、就劃線部分提問1、He often has lunch（午飯） in the factory. he often lunch?3、He hurt his leg last Sunday. he his leg?4、I got up at six this morning. you up this morning?5、I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold. you go to school?6、The girl in a red coat is my sister。 is your sister?7、He is 159cm tall. is

25、 he ?四選擇題1. Excuse me _ is the bookshop ? Its over there. A. how B. what C. where D. who2. _ is a pencil? About five yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often3. _ are you going? Im going to the library（圖書館）. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where4. _ tea do you have? Two cups. A. How many B.

26、How much C. How D. Which 5. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl 8. That sounds goodSound有兩種含義：Your plan for a get-together sounds great.All students woke up at the sound of the bell.其他系動詞還有：She _ very young. 她看起來很年輕。Good medicine _ bitter to t

27、he mouth。良藥苦口。The flowers _ nice. 這些花聞起來很好。Jane _ so happy that she gave John a candy. 簡覺得如此高興，所以她給了約翰一塊糖。sound/ voice/ noise即學(xué)活用 TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. sounds B. taste C. look D. sound What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. Howeve

28、r, it _ good.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds9. watch look see read_ 看電視 _ 看黑板_ 看電影 _ 看報紙即學(xué)活用選詞填空watch look read see _ at the blackboard, please. His brother usually _ TV at home. Many young people enjoy _ e-books on their phones. How many birds can you _ in the tree? Three.10. How much are these socks?詢問價格的常見句式：_ is the sweater? _ does the ticket cost?Whats the _ price of the book?how much / how many_ milk do we need?_apples do you want?即學(xué)活用 _ pocket money do you usually get every month? Fifty yuan. What about you?A. How oft