高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法分類總復(fù)習(xí)一

1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法分類總復(fù)習(xí)一冠詞、名詞專練50題從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1I dont like talking ontelephone；I prefer writingletters (北京2002春招) Aa； the Bthe； 不填 Cthe； the Da； 不填2a wonderful sense of humour AThe English have  BThe English has CEnglish have DEnglish has3The young oftenthe old in our town  Ahel

2、ps Bwants to help Chelp Dhelping He had never envied the richmoney  Ahis Btheir Cones Dher4The more you listen to English, youll feel in speaking English Athe well  Beasily Cthe more easily Dthe easier5In China,bicycle ispopular means of transportation(交通) Athe； a Ba； 不填 Cthe； the Da； the6

3、page of the book is torn andcover looks very old AThe； the BA； a CA； the DThe； a7He isteacher that all of us like him (MET84) Aa such good Bsuch good a Ca so good Dso good a8Father went to his doctor forabout his heart trouble (MET87) Aan advice Badvice Cadvices Dthe advices9danger man is often much

4、 wiser than usual(MET88) AIn a time of  BIn the times of CIn the time of DIn time of10Alice is fond of playingpiano while Henry is interested in listening tomusic    A； the B； Cthe； Dthe； the11Beyondstars, the astronaut saw nothing butspace (MET90)  Athe；  B； the C； Dthe； th

5、e12Alexander Graham Bell inventedtelephone in1876 (MET91)    A Ba Cthe Done13Which iscountry, Canada or Australia? (NMET93)   Aa large Blarger   Ca larger Dthe larger14 Wheres Jack? I think hes still inbed, but he might just be inbathroom   A； Bthe； the Cthe； D； the15 She is

6、new comer tochemistry but she has already made some important discoveries     Athe； the Bthe； Ca； Da； the16If there were no examinations,we should haveat school (NMET94)  Athe happiest time Ba more happier time  Cmuch happiest time Da much happier time17 Id likeinformation about

7、the management of your hotel, please    Well, you could have word with the manager He might be helpful  Asome； a  Ban； some   Csome； some   Dan； a18How beautifully she sings! I have never heard  (NMET96)   Athe better voice  Ba good voice  Cthe

8、best voice  Da better voice19Many people agree thatknowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today.  Aa； Bthe； an Cthe； the D； the20 Have you seenpen? I left it here this morning  Is itblack one? I think I saw it somewhere (NMET97)     Aa； the Bthe； the Cthe； a Da

9、； a21Professor White has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays(NMET98)   Athe best Bmore Cbetter Dthe most22Paper money was inuse in China when Marco Polo visited the country inthirteenth century(NMET99) Athe； Bthe； the C； the D； 23The warmth ofsweater will of cours

10、e be determined by the sort ofwool used.    Athe； the Bthe； C； the D； 24Jumping out ofairplane at ten thousand feet is quiteexciting experience    A不填； the B不填； an Can； an Dthe； the25Boris has brains In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class hasIQ (NMET2002)  Aa

11、 high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest26Mr Wang gave uson how to improve our English   Aso good an advice Ba good advice Csome good advices Da piece of good advice27The suggestion has been madethe basketball matchput off  Afor； to Bthat； be Cwhich； should be  Dto； being28Toms and Jo

12、hnscame to London last week   Afather-in-law    Bfathers-in-law  Cfathers-in-laws  Dfather-in-laws29His “Selected Stories”first published in 1990    Awere Bwas Chas been Dhave been30These tables and desks are all made of(MET79)  Aa wood Bsome wood Ct

13、he wood Dwood31 Did you find your pen this afternoon? No, I didnt find, but Ive bought  Ait； it Bone； one Cit； one Done； it32If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller(MET82) Aset Bone Ccopy Dpair33Three-fourths of the surface of the earthsea(MET88)    Ais Bare Cwere Dhas been3

14、4We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into (MET92)  Afact Breality Cpractice Ddeed35Heres my card Lets keep in (NMET94)  Atouch Brelation   Cconnection Dfriendship36He gained hisby printingof famous writers (NMET95) Awealth； work Bwealths； works Cwealths； work  Dwea

15、lth； works37 Hello Is Laura there, please? Im sorry, she is not here right nowCan I take a?    Amessage Bletter Csentence Dnotice38The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical Aprice Bcost Cvalue Dusefulness39Shortly after the accident, twopolice were sent to the s

16、pot to keep order (MET92)    Adozen of Bdozens     Cdozen  Ddozens of40Come along now and sit down Tom,can you makefor Mary?    Aa face Broom   Csome difference Dspace41Four years had passed, and I found Mary had    Alittle w

17、hite hair Bsome white hair  Cmuch white hairs Da few white hairs42Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, was done     Aa few damages Bfew destroy   Clittle hurt Dlittle damage43Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I dont make a habitit &#

18、160;   Afor Bof Cabout Dfrom44The price of vegetables isthan before    Amuch cheaper  Beven higher   Cstill dearer Da lot more expensive45 Such a magazine hasexcept when you have time to kill Alittle value Bmuch value Ca lot of values Dgreat value46Im sorry Im forg

19、etting your name for     Aa moment Bmoments Cthe moment Dthe moments47Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice    Aby public Bin public     Cin a public Din the public 48Such men have madeby developing oil businesses   

20、;  Agreat fortunes Ba huge fortune   Csome huge fortune Da great fortune49There are tenteachers and two hundredstudents in the school    Awomen； girl Bwoman； girls    Cwomen； girls Dwoman； girl50The boy wrotelast week    Aa two-thousand-words ar

21、ticle     Btwo two-thousand-words article    Ca two-thousand-word article     Dtwo two-thousand-words articles參考答案冠詞、名詞專練50題參考答案及簡(jiǎn)析1.B。on the telephone 的意思是“(在)打電話”，可作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其中的 the 不可省略。2.A。指“全體國(guó)民”時(shí)，常用“定冠詞表示國(guó)民的單詞”。這一結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.C；B。英語(yǔ)中, 有些形

22、容詞或分詞(如 old, young, poor, rich, injured, wounded, dead, living, deaf 等)與 the 連用時(shí), 表示一類人。這種結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)與復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞或復(fù)數(shù)代詞連用。4.D。“the比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)”表示“越，就越”，其中的定冠詞 the 不可省略。5.A?！皌hea(an)單數(shù)名詞”可表示“類屬”，故第一空的冠詞用the 或 a 均可。第二空指一種交通方式，應(yīng)用不定冠詞。6.C。一本書是由許多“頁(yè)”構(gòu)成的，指其中的一頁(yè)，用不定冠詞。7.D?！皊ucha(an)形容詞+單數(shù)名詞"等于"so+形容詞+a(an)單

23、數(shù)名詞”。8.B。advice 表示“意見；忠告”，為不可數(shù)名詞。9.D。in time of 的意思是“在時(shí)刻”，不與冠詞連用。10.C。play 后接表示球類的名詞時(shí)，不用冠詞(如 play basketball)；后接表示西洋樂器的名詞時(shí)，則須用定冠詞(如 play the violin)。listen to music表示“聽音樂”，是固定短語(yǔ)。11.A。特指天上的星星，應(yīng)用定冠詞；space 指“太空”，一般不與冠詞連用，但有形容詞修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)使用定冠詞。12.C。特指某種事物，用定冠詞。13.D。用定冠詞，特指兩個(gè)國(guó)家中較大的那一個(gè)。14.D。be in bed 表示“臥床”，為習(xí)慣

24、用語(yǔ)，不與冠詞連用；in the bathroom 特指“在(說話雙方都知道的)浴室里”。15.C。表示學(xué)科的名詞，不與冠詞連用；comer“來者”，為可數(shù)名詞，在此表示泛指。16.D。have a.time 指“過得”；修飾比較級(jí)時(shí)用 much，不用 more。17.A。information 在此為不可數(shù)名詞，故可排除 B、D 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)；have a word with sb. 為固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“跟說句話”。18.D。voice 指“啜音”。此處不定冠詞與比較級(jí)連用，表示“(以前)從未聽過比她唱得更好的”。19.A。此處knowledge 表示“知道；熟悉”，是know的名詞形式，常與不

25、定冠詞連用。trade 指“某種貿(mào)易”，通常不與冠詞連用。20.D。均表示泛指。21.C。此處指劇本(plays)與短篇小說(short stories)兩者之間的比較。22.C。(be) in use 為習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，意思是“在使用中”，不與冠詞連用；thirteenth 為序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前面通常使用定冠詞。23.B。wool“羊毛”，為不可數(shù)名詞，在此表示泛指，不與定冠詞連用，故選項(xiàng)A、C均不對(duì)；sweater 在此表示“羊毛衫”這一類物品，與 the 或 a均可連用。24.C。均表示泛指。25.B。此句暗指班里其他人的“智商”沒有比 Boris的更高的，故用比較級(jí)。26.D。advice 表

26、示“忠告；建議”，為不可數(shù)名詞，指數(shù)量時(shí)，常與a piece of連用。27.B。suggestion，advice 等名詞后面接 that 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)常用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形"構(gòu)成的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)。28.B。A's and Bs 表示“A 和 B 各自的”，后面的可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；father-in-law 為復(fù)合名詞,復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式通常是將其中的名詞或主要的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。29.B。書名作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。30.D。wood 指“木頭”，為不可數(shù)名詞，此處的 wood 指材料，是物質(zhì)名詞，不與 the 連用。31.C。it 指代前面的同

27、一物品；one 則指代與前面事物同類的物品。32.D。trousers, scissors, gloves, socks, glasses等表示成雙成對(duì)物品的名詞，其數(shù)量單位為 pair。33.A。分?jǐn)?shù)修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式；若主語(yǔ)為可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。34.C。put. intoin practice 為習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，意思是“把付諸實(shí)施”。35.A。指“(與)保持聯(lián)系”，應(yīng)說 keep in touch (with.)。36.D。wealth 指“財(cái)富”，為不可數(shù)名詞；work 指文學(xué)、藝術(shù)作品時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。37.A。注意這幾個(gè)詞的含義不同：message 指“口信”、“短信”；letter 指“信件”；sentence 指“句子”；notice 指“(書面)通知”。38.C。price 指物品在金錢上的“價(jià)格”；cost 指事物的生產(chǎn)“成本或費(fèi)用”；va