【三維設計】2013屆高考英語一輪復習提能力創(chuàng)新演練 Unit6 Design 北師大版必修2

1、三維設計2013屆高考英語一輪復習提能力創(chuàng)新演練：Unit6 Design（北師大版必修2）A卷.單項填空1The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes _ on the teachers.Abeing BfixedCwere fixed Dbeing fixed解析：句意：同學們正坐在教室里，眼睛注視著老師們。fix one's eyes on“注視，凝視”。在with復合結(jié)構(gòu)中，eyes與fix之間為被動關(guān)系，應用其過去分詞形式。答案：B2(2012·馬鞍山一模)China Daily is_a ne

2、wspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.Amore than Bmore or lessCless than Dmore and more解析：考查短語辨析。句意：China Daily不僅僅是一份報紙，它還有著英語學習教科書的作用。more than “不僅僅”；more or less“或多或少”；less than“少于”；more and more“越來越”。答案：A3What do you think of the Qipao (旗袍) Zhang Ziyi is wearing to

3、night?This kind of women's dress is typical_China.Aon BbyCof Dto解析：考查typical的用法。typical“有代表性的，典型的”，可與of構(gòu)成(be) typical of的習慣用語，表示“是的代表，是的典型”，符合句意“章子怡所穿的旗袍是中國女性服裝的代表”。答案：C4He went to town _ sell one of his paintings.Aon purpose Bon purpose toCfor the purpose of Don purpose of解析：考查短語搭配。句意：他特意去城里把他的

4、其中一幅畫賣掉。on purpose to do“特意做某事”；for the purpose of后加doing; on purpose“故意地”。答案：B5He went_to Beijing, without stopping in Tianjin.Adirectly BstraightCstraightforward Dimmediately解析：考查詞義辨析。句意：他徑直前往北京，未在天津停留。straight“直接，徑直地”；directly“直接地，直率地”；straightforward“(指人、態(tài)度等)誠實的，坦率的”；immediately“立即”。答案：B6We all

5、_ Jack, for he is always _ others.Aat the mercy of; have mercy ofBhave a mercy on; at the mercy ofChave mercy on; at the mercy ofDhave mercy on; at mercy of解析：have mercy on/upon sb.“對某人表示憐憫”；at the mercy of“在支配中，任憑擺布”，以上兩者都是固定搭配。答案：C7(2012·安陽月考)Though the professor explained the point _ many st

6、udents still couldn't understand it.Ain ruins Bin detailCin conclusion Don purpose解析：句意：盡管這位教授詳細地講解了這一點，但許多學生仍然不理解。in detail意為“詳細地”，符合句意。in ruins “一片廢墟”；in conclusion“總之，最后”；on purpose“故意”。答案：B8It seems that the manager is very unhappy.Surely she is. You see, Steve left the company half an hour

7、ago, with his work _.Ato leave unfinished Bwas left finishingCleaving to finish Dleft unfinished解析：考查動詞的非謂語形式。句意：“似乎經(jīng)理不高興啊?！薄八_實不高興。你看，Steve半小時前離開公司，工作也未完成?！弊⒁鈨蓚€結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)合：with賓語補語，四個選項均是補語；補語和his work又構(gòu)成動賓補結(jié)構(gòu)的變式，即leave his work unfinished變成了with his work left unfinished。答案：D9The ancient vase，_ the Tang

8、Dynasty, is quite valuable.Adated back to Bdating back toCdating back from Ddated from to 解析：date back to相當于date from，但它不可用被動形式，故此處應用動詞­ing 形式作后置定語。答案：B10Unfortunately, the storm _ the crops, destroying the hope of farmers.Adamaged BruinedCbenefited Dhurt解析：考查動詞辨析。句意：不幸地是，暴風雨摧毀了莊稼，毀了農(nóng)民們的希望。ruin

9、“毀滅”；damage “損壞”；benefit“受益”；hurt“傷害”。只有B項符合句意。答案：B11The audience _ to see who would win the gold medal.Awas out of breath Bheld their breathCtook a deep breath Dlost their breath解析：out of breath “上氣不接下氣”；hold one's breath“屏住呼吸”；take a deep breath“深吸一口氣”；lose one's breath“喘不過氣來”。由句意知選B。答案：B1

10、2Have you got anything else to say?No. I have nothing to _ my earlier statement.Aadd to Badapt toCrefer to Ddevote to解析：答句句意：我對我早先說的話沒有什么補充的。add to此處表示“對作補充”。答案：A13I saw some trees _ leaves were black with diseases.Awhere BwhoseCin which Dof which解析：考查定語從句。句意：我看到了一些因病而葉子發(fā)黑的樹。leaves和trees是所屬關(guān)系，故用whos

11、e。關(guān)系代詞whose作leaves的定語。答案：B14A great person is always putting others' interests _ his own.Abelow BaboveCin Don解析：句意：一個偉大的人總是把他人的利益置于個人利益之上。above“在之上”，符合題意。below“在之下”；in “在之內(nèi)”；on“在(表面)之上”。答案：B15Every means has been _. None is effective.Atrying out Btried onCtried in Dtried out解析：考查詞義辨析。句意：每一種方法都試驗

12、了，但沒有一種是有效的。try out“試驗”；try in是錯誤搭配；try on“試穿”不符合句意；根據(jù)語法和句意可知應用被動語態(tài)，故選D。答案：D.閱讀理解A(2012·南京二模)“Choo, Choo！” Here comes the Chunnel train.Get aboard if you want to learn more about this underground transportation system. This is an unusual form of transportation, because it is a tunnel that train

13、s travel through and not an actual form of transportation.The Chunnel is actually the English nickname for the Channel Tunnel. In French, it is called Le tunnel sous la Manche. It is a rail tunnel beneath the English Channel at the Straits of Dover. It connects Cheriton in Kent, England with Sangatt

14、e in northern France. It is the second longest rail tunnel in the world.Did you know that the British and the French had a race while they were building the Chunnel? The race was to see who could get to the middle of the tunnel first. The British won by a little bit. It took 15,000 workers over seve

15、n years to dig the tunnel. The tunnel was finished in 1994.The completed Chunnel cost about $21 billion. But it all paid off, because it became very popular, very quick. Millions of people use it. Now it is getting even more popular.There are three complete tunnels in the Chunnel. The two outside on

16、es are the passenger trains. The small inner one is a guidance train. The guidance train is not used for transportation. Each track is exactly parallel to each other.There are four different train systems in the Chunnel. The Eurostar is a high speed passenger service that connects London, Paris, Bru

17、ssels, and Lille. The Eurotunnel shuttle is a rail ferry service. These shuttles carry cars and vans. These are railcars that allow drivers to drive their vehicles on and off.There are also two Eurotunnel goods service trains.Now you know more about the Chunnel. Everybody off, this is the last stop.

18、語篇解讀：英吉利海峽隧道，又稱海峽隧道或歐洲隧道，它的規(guī)模之大，耗時之長，費用之巨，設計之巧，讓世人嘆為觀止。1The Channel Tunnel links _ with _.ALondon; Paris BCheriton; SangatteCLille; Brussels DDover; Kent解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知英吉利海峽隧道連接的是英國的Cheriton和法國的Sangatte。答案：B2Which of the following shows the structure of the tunnels in the Chunnel?解析：細節(jié)理解題。

19、根據(jù)第五段中的“three complete tunnels；two outside ones；The small inner one”可判斷A項是隧道的構(gòu)造圖。答案：A3The Eurotunnel shuttle is intended to carry _.ApassengersBdrivers and their vehiclesCgoodsDstaff members of the Chunnel解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第三句、第四句和第五句中的內(nèi)容可知這種隧道用來運載司機和車輛。答案：B4The text can most probably be _.Afound in a

20、 guidebookBread in a magazineCbroadcast on a trainDheard in a railway station解析：推理判斷題。結(jié)合第一段第二句中的內(nèi)容以及最后一段中的內(nèi)容可推斷本文是列車上的廣播內(nèi)容。答案：CB(2012·莆田質(zhì)檢)The iPhone, the iPad, the iPod: each of Apple's products sounds cool and has become a fad (一時的風尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of th

21、e letter “i” and many other brands are following suit. The BBC's iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”A slimmed­down version of London's Independ

22、ent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”In general, single­letter prefixes (前綴) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e­mail and e­com merce first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independe

23、nt's “i” , it's no surprise that they've selected this fashionable name.But it's hard to see what's so special about the letter “i”Why not use “a”，“b”，or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King's College, London, “i” works because its meanin

24、g has become ambiguous.When Apple uses “i”， no one knows whether it means Internet，information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines.“Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn't have one clear definition，”he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with

25、 portability (輕便)，” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”， readers of BBC Magazines voted “i”

26、as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century,

27、 the trend inevitably disappeared.語篇解讀：本文為說明文。蘋果公司推出的帶有i­前綴的產(chǎn)品銷售得異?；鸨阒罏槭裁磫?？本文就介紹了這方面的取名知識。5We can infer that the Independent's “i” is aimed at _.Ayoung readersBold readersCfashionable womenDengineers解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可判斷Independent's “i” 主要針對的讀者群是年輕人。答案：A6The underlined word “ambiguou

28、s” means “_”Apopular BuncertainCdefinite Dunique解析：詞義推測題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句所講的例子可以判斷ambiguous是“不明確的，模棱兩可的”的意思。答案：B7Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _.Aportable Benvironmentally friendlyCadvanced Drecyclable解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associate

29、d with portability (輕便)可知帶有i­前綴的產(chǎn)品通常與輕便聯(lián)系在一起。故選A項。答案：A8The writer suggests that _.A“i” products are often of a high qualityBthe popularity of “i” products may not last longCthe letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsDiTeddy is a live bear解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句But as history shows, peopl

30、e grow tired of fads以及后面的例子可推知作者認為帶有i­前綴的產(chǎn)品的盛行也維持不了太長的時間。答案：BB卷.完形填空(2012·南京一模)Recently, I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink. The young woman at the check out _1_said, “That'll be five dollars in all please.” She then _2_down at the paper I was buy

31、ing and said, “I'm_3_all these negative (消極的) words on the front pages. I want to read some _4_news for a change.” She then said，“_5_， I think someone should just _6_a good news newspaper a paper with wonderful, inspirational _7_about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for others

32、.” She _8_me for coming in and said, “Maybe we'll get some good news，” and she_9_. She made my day.The following day after my business appointments, I _10_the same store again to pick up bottled water and a newspaper, but a _11_young lady was behind the counter. As I checked out I said, “Good af

33、ternoon”and _12_her my money. She said nothing not a word, not a smile or not a _13_. She just gave me my change and _14_a negative tone ordered “Next！”It _15_me right between the eyes: Two people, the same age; one made me feel _16_， but the other, well, made me feel that I had inconvenienced her b

34、y _17_.Every morning, you should ask _18_this important question: “Who do I want to be today? The Grouch (不高興的人) or The Good News Girl？”. Your answer will go a long way toward _19_the joy and happiness that you will experience in your _20_.語篇解讀：有一天我去便利店買報紙和水，碰到了一個樂觀而開朗的女收銀員，我們相談甚歡，這一天我很快樂；而第二次，我卻碰到了

35、另外一個冷漠的女收銀員后來發(fā)生了什么呢？讓我們從文章中尋找人生的真諦。1A.bed BcounterCtable Dshop解析：從下文第二段的counter提示可知，此處表示“收銀臺”，故選B。答案：B2A.put BgotCglanced Dturned解析：她向我買的報紙瞥了一眼(glanced)說：“我早就厭煩了(tired of)頭版的那些消極的東西了，我想讀些好點兒的(good)東西，換換口味?！边@里glance at是固定詞組，表示“對看一眼，瞥見”。答案：C3A.tired of Binterested inCcareful about Dfond of解析：參見上題解析。答案

36、：A4A.latest BgoodCinteresting Dreal解析：參見上面兩題解析。這里表達的意思應該與negative相反，所以選good，也可從第6空后的提示得到答案。答案：B5A.In fact BAs usualCHowever DBy the way解析：實際上(In fact)，我認為人們應該出版(publish)一些只有好消息的報紙。答案：A6A.collect BprintCsell Dpublish解析：參見上題解析。答案：D7A.stories BideasCpictures Dhabits解析：報紙上應該講些美好的、鼓舞人心的故事，講述人們?nèi)绾慰朔щy這里用st

37、ories表示“故事，事情”，選A項。答案：A8A.told BthankedCpraised Dcongratulated解析：這個女收銀員對我能夠光顧他們的便利店表示了感謝，所以用thanked。答案：B9A.did BagreedClaughed Dpointed解析：從上文可知，我們告別的時候，彼此都很高興，所以她應該是“笑著”跟我說再見的，用laughed。答案：C10A.dropped by Bstood byCbrought in Dtook in解析：第二天，我又順路經(jīng)過這家店。drop by表示“順便經(jīng)過”；stand by表示“站在旁邊”；bring in表示“引進”；ta

38、ke in表示“欺騙；讓進入”，根據(jù)語意選A項。答案：A11A.beautiful BdifferentCclever Dstupid解析：從上下文可知，這次的收銀員不是上次的那個，用different。答案：B12A.carried BpassedChanded Dshowed解析：我買了報紙和水后，給了她錢，所以用handed，表示“交給”。答案：C13A.gesture BmovementCshake Dproblem解析：但這個收銀員什么也沒說，微笑也沒有，甚至連一個手勢都沒有。所以根據(jù)上下文，該空用gesture，表示“手勢，姿勢”。答案：A14A.for Bat Cthrough

39、Din解析：in a negative tone表示“用消極的語調(diào)”，故選D。答案：D15A.caught BhitCpushed Dsaw解析：從上下文可知，這讓我非常震撼。此處hit表示“使某人突然想起”。答案：B16A.great BsadCexcited Ddisappointed解析：從上文可知，第一個收銀員讓我感覺非常好，所以用great，但第二個收銀員給我的感覺好像是我的出現(xiàn)(showing up)給她帶來了很多麻煩和不便。答案：A17A.moving on Bgoing awayCshowing up Dshowing off解析：參見上題解析。move on表示“向前進；繼續(xù)

40、”；go away表示“走開”；show off表示“炫耀”，都與語境不符。答案：C18A.her BthemCyourself Dthemselves解析：從上下文可知，你每天早上都要問問自己，所以用反身代詞yourself。答案：C19A.creating BdeterminingCsharing Dforming解析：從語境可知，這將決定著(determining)你人生(life)中要經(jīng)歷的幸福和快樂。此處determine表示“決定”。create“創(chuàng)造”；share“分享”；form“形成”，都與語境不符。答案：B20A.home BofficeCstudy Dlife解析：參見上

41、題解析。答案：D.閱讀理解(2012·杭州第二次質(zhì)量檢測)How would you like to come home after a long day, open the door, and walk into an elephant? That's what you would do if you lived in Elephant House in Margate, New Jersey. The elephant­shaped house was built in 1881 by James Lafferty. In 1962, Herbert Green

42、 built a chicken­shaped house.Sarah Winchester tried to build a ghost­proof house in San Jose California. Workers built fake chimneys, doors that open onto blank walls and stairs that lead nowhere.Many rooms were torn down and then rebuilt in a new way to confuse the ghosts. It took 38 yea

43、rs to complete the house!Some houses are built of strange materials. A house in Pigeon Cove, Massachusetts, is built of more than 100,000 newspapers. In Canada, George Pat built a house entirely out of bottles. Some homes stand for great wealth and power. The Palace of Alhambra in Spain is one of th

44、e most beautiful homes in the world. The man who built it loved water.A stream runs through all 9 acres of the palace. In each room there is a small pool of sparkling water.Wealthy Americans design dream houses, too. In 1895, Cornelius Vanderbilt built and moved into a house named the Breakers. He c

45、alled it his summer cottage. It cost $10 million to build and had walls decorated with gold. This “summer cottage” could hold 60 guests comfortably.Dream houses don't have to be expensive. A man named Baldasera built a house with 90 rooms for about only $200 by digging under the earth. Baldasera

46、 worked alone. He spent about 40 years completing his underground house.語篇解讀：文中介紹了Elephant House， chicken­shaped house，ghost­proof house， the Palace of Alhambra等不同尋常的房子。1The passage mainly talks about _.Aold houses Bbuilding materialsCbuilding history Dunusual houses解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了

47、各種不同尋常的房子，故選D項。答案：D2The builder of the Palace of Alhambra is probably proud of _.Athe shining pools in the roomsBhis special personalityChis mother country SpainDthe large area of his house解析：細節(jié)理解題。從文中倒數(shù)第三段信息“A stream runs through all 9 acres of the palace.In each room there is a small pool of spark

48、ling water”可知A項正確。答案：A3The Breakers was built _.Ain 1881 by Sarah WinchesterBin 1881 by James LaffertyCin 1895 by Cornelius VanderbiltDin 1962 by Herbert Green解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段信息“In 1895，Cornelius Vanderbilt built and moved into a house named the Breakers.”可直接得出答案。答案：C4Baldasera built his house _.Awit

49、hout any toolsBwithout spending much moneyCwith his familyDwith much help from others解析：細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段中的“.man named Baldasera built a house with 90 rooms for about only $200 by digging under the earth.”可知Baldasera蓋的房子用錢少。答案：B.選做題任務型讀寫(2012·蚌埠質(zhì)檢)No one knows exactly how many disabled people there a

50、re in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other

51、people：as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. Th

52、e longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or work or v

53、isit friends, imagine how you would manage it if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope with it if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic？But there are other barriers：prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably r

54、epresents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able­bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability that counts.Title: The (1)_(2)_ number of the disabled around the worldOver 450 millionSome countries with the disabledIndia： more than(3) _ the total population of Canada.The UK: one in ten people with (4)_(5)_ for disabilitiesSome are born with disabilities.Ma