動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)專題練習(xí)

1、 初三英語(yǔ)通用版動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)課后練習(xí) (答題時(shí)間:45分鐘動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)一、單項(xiàng)選擇*1. I like this silk dress, and it so soft and comfortable.A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt 2. How was your weekend on the farm?A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 13. Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow. A. will come, will be B. co

2、mes, isC. will come, is D. comes, will be*14. Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. Really? Where he ?A. has, gone B. will, go C. did, go D. does, go *15. Were not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we wont climb the South Hill. A. will snow, snows B. will snow, will snowC. snows, snows D. snows, will snow16. W

3、here is Mary? She to Harbin.A. has been B. has gone C. had been D. had gone*17. Do you know Betty very well? Yes, she and I friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.*3. You may watch TV as soon as your homework .A. finishes B. is finished C. finished D. will be finished4. Old people must be loo

4、ked after well and politely.A. spoken to B. speak to C. spoken D. speak5. Did you go to Jims birthday party? No, IA. do not invite B. wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invite *6. The boy was often more than twelve hours a day.A. made to work B. made workC. making to work D. making work*7. The

5、 garden while the Greens was away for holiday.A. took good care of B. was taken good care ofC. was taken good care D. was taking good care8. The magazine mustnt from the library.A. take away B. taken away C. is taken away D. be taken away二、把下列各句改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1. The children ate up all the apples.All the app

6、les up by the children.2. Wang Ming mended the bike.The bike by Wang Ming.3. Li Lei gave me a new pen.A new pen to me Li Lei. I a new pen Li Lei.4. People grow rice in South China.Rice in South China.5. They often clean their classroom after school.Their classroom often by them after school.6. Milli

7、ons of people recite Li Bais poems year after year.Li Bais poems millions of people year after year. 7. You must hand in your history homework. 初三英語(yǔ)外研社(新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)同步練習(xí)參考答案動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)一、 1-5 BBDAB 6-10 DCBBD 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BCBDC解析:1. feel 是表示感覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞,意為“摸起來(lái)” ,表示的是事物的性質(zhì)特征,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 5. 題干是由 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)

8、合句,主句謂語(yǔ)用了一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。9. 因?yàn)樯暇涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí),對(duì)它的回答要用 do 的過(guò)去式 did 作替代動(dòng)詞。 10. 因?yàn)樯暇渲械?I found this用了一般過(guò)去時(shí), 根據(jù)句子的意思進(jìn)行判斷, 設(shè)空處所填句 子也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示。14. 句中的 is leaving for用的雖是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),但表示的是按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,由此 可推出題干下文說(shuō)話人問(wèn)的是“他將去什么地方” ,表示的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來(lái) 時(shí)。15. 第一個(gè) if 從句作賓語(yǔ),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為 tomorrow ,用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二個(gè) if 從句作條件 狀語(yǔ),主句中用

9、了一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。17. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為 since we met in Guangzhou last summer,表示的是從過(guò)去某時(shí)開(kāi)始一直延 續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且要求動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性的,而選項(xiàng) A 、 B 、 D 都是瞬間 動(dòng)詞,不符合題意,予以排除。二、 1. Does, do 2. have gone 3. are, going to have 4. was cooking 5. had6. had, seen 7. would happen 8. are planting 9. is 10. is raining被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一、 1-5 CABAB 6-10

10、ABDBB 11-15 ABBBA 16-20 BCADD解析:3. 句意:你的作業(yè)一做完,你就可以看電視。 your homework是動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被 動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù) as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知,從句 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選 B 。6. 句意:那個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常被要求每天工作十二個(gè)小時(shí)以上。在 see, let, make, hear, watch 等 動(dòng)詞之后,作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式不帶 to ,但在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),則一定要加上 to 。因 此選 A 。7. 句意:當(dāng)格林一家外出度假時(shí),花園被很好地照看。 The garden是動(dòng)作的承受者, 所

11、以 用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),首先排除 A 和 D 。還要注意不要丟掉后面的介詞 of ,排除 C 。 16. 句意:這本書(shū)沒(méi)用了。我的意思是它可以被扔掉了?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 19. 句意:上周在這條路上發(fā)生了一次交通事故。由句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),排除 A 和 C ; happen 是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除 B 。故選 D 。20. 句意:“你喜歡花嗎?” “是的, (它聞起來(lái)很甜。 ” smell “聞起來(lái)” ,是一個(gè)感官動(dòng) 詞,常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選 D 。二、 1. were eaten 2. was mended 3 . was given, by; was given, by 4. is grown 5. is, cleaned 6. are recited by 7. must be handed in 8. can be answered by 9. should be allowed 10. will be published 11. will be put 12. were seen13. were heard to sing 1