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1、2015廣州市高考英語閱讀、信息匹配自練(7)答案(四月)【由福建省三明市2014高考模擬題改編】 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Professional Manufacturer of Coffee MakerStylish Full Automatic Coffee Machine with Reddot AwardUnit Price:US$350.0400.0PieceMin.Order:45 PiecesTrade Terms:FOB,EXWPrice Valid time:From May 01,2014 to May 26,2014Key

2、Features: 1)Italian fashion design,2013 reddot design award winner; 2)Just one touch to make different coffee drinks including Espresso,Long Coffee,Cappuccinoand Latte; 3)DIY rotary button and big OLED touch screen,won German PLUS X Award for Ease of Use;4)Patented unit system with auto clean functi

3、on; 5)Intelligent PCBA control system ,easy to operate with fault warning and information indications; 6)Two heating systems to create steam quick and stable for making Cappuccino or Latte; 7)Key parts from Switzerland,Italy and other European countries guarantee the top qualitySuzhou Industrial Par

4、k Kalerm Electric Appliances CoLtd(Province:Jiangsu,China) CG-001 Electric Coffee Grinder,Coffee MakerUnit Price:US$5.5PieceMin.Order:2000 PiecesTrade Terms:FOBPrice Valid Time:From Jun16,2014 to Jul.19,2014Key Features: 1)Stainless steel blade(刀片);2)Large start button for easy operation;3)Transpare

5、nt(透明的)top lid for viewing while grinding;4)220240V,5060Hz,150W,50G;5)Humanoriented design;6)LCD display,10 languages;Guangzhou Lont Electronic CoLtd(Province:Guangdong,China)Steam Espresso Coffee Maker (CM-6812)Unit Price:S 15.0一$40.0PieceMin.Order:1 PieceTrade Terms:FOBPrice Valid Time:From May 10

6、,2014 to Jun23,2014Key Features: 1)Capacity:4-cup espressos (240ml) 2)350 Pascal(帕)working pressure for rich taste coffee; 3)With frothing(泡沫)function for making Cappuccino; 4)Stainless steel decoration; 5)Removablewashable drip tray for easy cleaning; 6)Carafe(廣口瓶)with water level marks; 7)Single s

7、witch for function transform and onoff ,easy control with indicator light;Taizhou Kangte Trading CoLtd(Province:Zhejiang,China) Drip Coffee Maker(CM-6626T)Unit Price:US$12.030.0PieceMin.Order:1 PieceTrade Terms:FOBPrice Valid Time:From Apr20,2014 to May 20,2014Key Features: 1)Capacity:1.8L Coffee Ma

8、ker(1215 cups);2)Antidrip function; 3)Warming plate keeps coffee hot automatically; 4)With permanent filter(過濾器); 5)Removable and washable filter & filter holder; 6)Water level marks; 7)Automatically turns off;Taizhou Kangte Trading Co。Ltd(Province:Zhejiang,China)1Which coffee maker has the long

9、est price valid time?AProfessional Manufacturer of Coffee MakerBCG一001 Electric Coffee Grinder,Coffee MakerCSteam Espresso Coffee Maker(CM一68 1 2)DDrip Coffee Maker(CM-6626T)2The price of a coffee maker with the red dot design award isAUS$12.030.0 BUSS350.0400.0 CUSS 5.5 DUS$15.040.03From the passag

10、e,we can learn that_.Athe four lifferent coffee makers are available in ChinaBSteam Espresso has the stainless steel bladeCCG一001 Electric Coffee Grinder has OLED screenDnone of the four coffee makers are easy to control4The main purpose of this passage is to_.Adescribe the features of each coffee m

11、akerBattract people to order more coffee makersChelp the buyer order suitable coffee makersDshare the knowledge of some coffee makers【參考答案】14、CBAC閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中,選出最佳選項?!癆mericas No.1 Health Problem.” So reads the headline of an article published by the American Institute of Stress that claim

12、s the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS. The report says: “It has been estimated(估計)that 75 to 90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.” It is no exaggeration(夸張)to say that people today are being attacked by stress. According to th

13、e National Consumers League, “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%). Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”However, stress is ha

14、rdly unique to the United States. A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress, depression or anxiety,” there are “an esti

15、mated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.” The picture is no less bleak in mainland Europe. According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, “work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employmen

16、t sectors.” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.” What about Asia? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world, both developing and industrialized countri

17、es.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia, including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown. These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers health.” 1. The author quoted “Americas No.1 Health Problem.” (Par

18、a. 1) in order to _. A. talk about health problems in America B. introduce the topic of stress C. emphasize the stress in America D. tell readers something about American Institute of Stress 答案解析:答案為B。本題為推理題。本文的內(nèi)容是為了揭示世界上人們的工作壓力非常大,對健康造成了威脅,因此作者在開頭使用“Americas No.1 Health Problem”是為了引入壓力的話題,故答案為B。2.

19、From the passage we can learn that . A. both cancer and AIDS are not as serious as the threat of stress to healthB. stress is mainly from working and living pressureC. Americans never care about international conflict and terrorismD. people in mainland Europe are more optimistic than English people答

20、案解析:答案為B。本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由第二段 “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%). Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).” 可知,工作和家庭生活中的壓力比重最大,故B選項正確,

21、C選項錯誤。由第一段 “Americas No.1 Health Problem.” So reads the headline of an article published by the American Institute of Stress that claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS.”可知,癌癥和艾滋病沒有壓力帶給健康的威脅那么嚴(yán)重的情況是在美國,不具有普遍性,故A選項錯誤。第三段揭示了英國人的工作壓力非常大,第四段的首句理解是關(guān)鍵 “The picture is no less

22、bleak in mainland Europe.” 意為“歐洲大陸的情況依舊不容樂觀”,故D選項錯誤。3. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _. A. Asian people are more willing to develop their countriesB. the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress C. some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment

23、stress D. Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe 答案解析:答案為C。本題為推理題。最后一段揭示了亞洲的壓力情況,由該段的最后一句話 “These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers health.” 可知,一些亞洲國家的工作壓力也影響了人們的健康,故C選項正確,B選項錯誤,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不是壓力的主要原因,壓力來自工作。A、D選項未提,均不選。4. Whats the m

24、ain subject of the passage? A. Stress attacking health.B. How to deal with stress.C. A survey on working stress.D. Health problems around the world.答案解析:答案為A。本題考查文章的主題。全文揭示了在美國,歐洲,亞洲人們的工作壓力對健康造成了威脅,故答案為A。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中,選出最佳選項。 “The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself;

25、 to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(沖動) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found

26、in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would

27、 destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends

28、with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last and greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern

29、himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from )1. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of self- control. B. How to conquer oneself?C. The r

30、elation between a mans moral freedom and his feelings.D. A man should keep cool.2. Whats the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you

31、will be crazy.D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.3. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strengt

32、h by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret. 4. Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?A. Be calm in arguing. B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keep your mouth shut. D. Try to make the other angry

33、 first.1. A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第 1 段的第 2 句 Self-control is at the root of all the advantages 及全文的內(nèi)容可知,本文的大意是“自控的重要性”。故答案選 A。2. D 語義理解題。根據(jù)上文 you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease 可知答案選 D。3. C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第 3 段的最后一句 You must measure t

34、he strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him 可知,選項 C 與之矛盾。故答案選 C。4. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第 2 段的第 2 句和第 3 句以及最后一句可以排除選項 A、B、C,從而得出答案為 D?!旧綎|省煙臺市2014高考英語3月模擬試題】閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;第68題4分,第70題2分,其余每小題3分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,(請注意問題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。1 As a

35、distinguished Indian painter and author, Aabid has written around 80 books but no story so shocked him as the truth about water shortage on the planet, “A UN report says by 2025 more than 40 countries are expected to That shortage of water will be the end of civilized life,”he said with great worry

36、2 One day back in 2007,he was sitting in a friends house and noticed a leaky tapIt bothered himA few days later, he came across a statistic in the newspaper:a tap that drips(滴落)once every second wastes a thousand litres of water in a monthThat triggered an ideaHe would take a plumber(水管工)from door t

37、o door and fix taps for free every weekend. 3 He named his Non-governmental Organization Drop Deadand created a slogan: save every dropor drop dead 4 By the end of the first year,he had visited l,533 homes and fixed around 400 tapsSlowly,the news began to spreadLocal newspapers began to write about Drop Dead, which caused a further flood of grateful emails and messagesConservativ

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