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1、1課時分層作業(yè)(五)語言知識練習固基礎(chǔ)I單句語法填空1. Some experts (expert) think that Ianguage learning is much easier for children.2. What do you think we should do to improve our English?3. We could see nothing in the thick fog at a distance (distant) of two meters, so wegot lost.4. The books written (write) by Mo Yan ar

2、e popular with us.5. Mother is strict with me.She wont allow me to stay(stay) out late at night.6. I did nt un dersta nd what he was talk ing about until he told me aga in.7.Children should be trained (train) from an early age in table manners.8. An abandoned (abandon) baby was found in a box on the

3、 hospital steps.9. What great fun it is to sit down and have a good chat with your close friends!10. Scientific research results can now be quickly applied to factory production(produce).n.選詞填空refer to, get on, get off, get in to, take off, be short for1. As is known to all, IT is short for In forma

4、ti on Tech no logy.2. They wrote to tell us that they were getting on well with the autumn harvest.3. We are sure that West Chi nas economy will take off in the n ear future.4. He spoke at the meeti ng for an hour without referring to his no tes.5 . After getting off the train, we got into the car a

5、nd headed for the airport.高考題型練習提能力I.閱讀理解In 1978, I was 18 and was work ing as a nurse in a small tow n about 270km awayfrom Sydney, Australiawas looking forward to having five days off from duty.U nfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Syd ney had already left.So I thoughtId hitc

6、h a ride (搭便車).2I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me.Finally,a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said thatalthough he could nt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lun ch.He no ticedme sta nding for hours in the November heat

7、 and thought I must be hungry was doubtfulas a young girl but he assured 向.保證)me I was safe, and he alsooffered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made ussan dwiches. After lun ch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty- five years later, in 2003, while I was driv

8、ing to a nearby town one day, I sawan elderly man sta nding in the glari ng (耀眼的)heat, tryi ng to hitch a ride .I thought itwas ano ther cha nee to repay some one for the favour rd bee n give n decades earlier. Ipulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered himsom

9、e water.After a few mome nts of small talk, the man said to me, “ You have nt cha nged abit, eve n your red hair is still the same.”I could nt remember where Id met him. He the n told me he was the man who hadgive n me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文

10、,講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的故事。25 年后,作者也遇到一位想要搭便車的人,便主動提供幫 助,而此人正是當年幫助過自己的那個人。1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because_A. her work delayed 耽誤)her trip to SydneyB. she was going home for her holidaysC. the town was far away from SydneyD. she missed the only train back homeD 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“

11、Unfortunately, the only one train a dayback to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought Id hitch a ride 搭便車).”可知答案為 D 項。2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?3A. He helped the girl find a ride.B . He gave the girl a ride back home.C . He bought san dwiches for the gi

12、rl.D. He watched the girl for three hours.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“After lunch , he helped me find alift home. ”可知答案為 A。3. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that_.A.she realized he was GordonB. she had known him for decadesC.she was going to the nearby townD.she wan ted to re

13、pay the favour she once gotD 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“thought it was ano ther cha nee to repaysome one for the favour rd bee n give n decades earlier 可 知選擇 D 項。4. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A . Givi ng sometimes produces n ice results.B . Those who give rides will be repai

14、d.C . Good manners bring about happ in ess.D . People should offer free rides to others.A 主旨大意題。本文講述了作者多年前要搭便車回家而遇上一位熱心人的 故事。25 年之后,作者也遇到一位要搭便車的人,便主動提供幫助,而此人正 是當年幫助過自己的那個人。通過這個故事作者要闡明的觀點就是幫助別人,會產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果,自己也會從中受益。n.閱讀七選五Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light. 1 Its no fun carry ing a

15、huge bag around a foreig n city.D ont take toomany clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipme nt.2 Always keep your passport on you in an in side pocket or special travel4belt.There may be thieves around ts a good idea to make a photocopy(復(fù)印件) of yourpassport and travel docume nts.Tran spo

16、rt sen se.D on tlet go of your bags on the train. 3 There are alwaysthieves on public tran sport .If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm.Whe n you takea taxi, its a good idea to ask for the drivers permit.Many foreigners pay too much moneybecause they take uno fficial taxis.Keep clea n.l ts

17、a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt whilewhite clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodora nt除臭劑). 45 You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals.Eve n if you findtheir habits and behaviour a bit stra nge, you should nt sh

18、ow your feeli ngs.Remember,youre their guest.A. Be polite.B. Keep your documents safe.C. You should carry a spare bag.D. You dont want to smell bad!E. Keep them with you at all times.F.Make sure your bag isnt too heavy.G. Its a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.【語篇解讀】 本文提到去國外旅游需要

19、注意的事項及建議。1.F 根據(jù)下文提至 U Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city.”背很重的包去國外旅行是很無趣的,故選 F 確保你的包不要太重。2.B 根據(jù)下文提到 There may be thieves around.可能有賊,可知選 B,注意證件的安全。3.E 根據(jù)下文提到 Dont let go of your bags on the train ”不要把包放在火車上可知選 E4.D 根據(jù)上文提至 U “Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes anddeodor

20、ant 除臭劑).”確保你有足夠干凈的衣服和除臭劑,故選 D 你不想聞起來5很臭。5.A 根據(jù)下文提至 U You should always be polite and respectful towards thelocals”你應(yīng)該有禮貌并且尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗,故選 A,有禮貌。川完形填空It was seve n in the morni ng.l was on a train to ano ther city whe n I started a _1with a young man sitti ng next to me.From what he said, I 2 that he cam

21、e from a farmingfamily and was doing very well in the IT industry.He was 3 eno ugh to give me a win dow seat, help a co- passe nger whe n hedropped his coffee, etc.These small 4 showed what a good pers on he was!I was lost in read ing a biography傳記) on Arnold Schwarze negger.As we know, hisstories a

22、re really inspiring.Reading the 5 about him is great fun.My co- passe nger 6 to see the book, so I han ded it to him .Minu tes passed intohours.From the train win dow, I 7 him read ing the book carefully.Towards the 8 of the trip,I even saw him 9 everything about the book including the publishi ng h

23、ouse and the codenu mber.He tur ned to me and asked 10 he could buy this book.“You can 11 it, ” I said. “This is the second time that ve read it any way.”I was 12! Actually it was last weeke nd that my father gave the book tome.I loved it so much and how I 13 to hold on to it myself !14, when Ithoug

24、ht of his kindn ess, I thought I should do someth ing too.“ Wow”, the man said to me, “15 you so much.This is reallyun believable. ”“ No 16. Dont worry about it. ”I got off the train and walked into the new city with a sense of 17. I did notregret (后悔)sending the book to him as it is really a 18 thi

25、ng.Surely, even if we n everknew each others n ame, we should 19 each other.As some one has said, any thi ng 20could make the world a better place to live in.【語篇解讀】作者通過一次乘車經(jīng)歷告訴我們一個人生道理一一陌生人之 間也能6施以援手,善良的行為會使我們生活的世界變得更美好。1. A.quarrelB. discussionC. reportD. conversationD 根據(jù)下文提示From what he said.”可知,在

26、火車上 “我們” “攀7根據(jù)下文列舉的這位乘客所做的事情 give me a window sea”和“ help aco-passenger when he dropped his coffee, et”c. 可知 , 他很熱心。 此空指上文所提到的這位乘客的善意舉動。 此處指上文的 “a biography(傳記)”,所以用 book。根據(jù)下文 So I handed it to him”可推知,他要看 “我”的書。想象到的。 談”起來。2A.wishedBknewCrememberedDwondered3C從他的話中 “我A.strong-mindedwarm- hearted了解了他的

27、一些情況。 BcleverDbrave4A.actsBwordsCstoriesDgifts5A.textBbookCnoteDmagazine6A.agreedBcontinuedCstoppedDasked7A.sawBfeltleftDimagined他認真看書的樣子是我” 通過火車玻璃看到的 , 而不是感覺到或88A.middleBbeginningCendDroute 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知 , 我們” 說完話 ,“我” 就下了火車。由此可推知,此時旅途即將結(jié)束了。9A.finding outBpicking up9Cthinking aboutDwriting downD 根據(jù)下文 “including the publishing house an

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