如皋市二輪語(yǔ)法專題09倒裝句（修訂）[1]

1、高三英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)回顧與精練專題09 倒裝句一、【語(yǔ)境導(dǎo)入】閱讀下面短文，劃出含有倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的句子并回憶倒裝的要求。Indianapoplis印第安納波利斯Indianapoplis is the 12th largest city in the US. It was founded in 1821. Not only is Indianapoplis the state capital, but alto it is the largest city in Indiana.The city lies on the old east-weat National Road. However, n

2、ot until a decade the citys founding was the road completed. Indianapoplis was ounded on the White River, but the waterway was too sandy for ships. It is one of the largest cities in the world that can not be reached by water. However, Indianapoplis is a city through which many railways, roads, buse

3、s and planes pass.Detoit is famous for making automobiles, so is Indianapoplis. There are factories which make trucks, farm tools and electrical things. These factories do not cause much air pollution, nor/neither do they lead to water pollution for the city. Butler University, well-known for engine

4、ering, is in the city there in the centre. Nearby is the Indianapoplis race course, where the nations most famous car race is held each year on May 30th.Only when you come to this city, can you realize how exciting it is. Thats why many people make their trips to this city. If you visited Indianapop

5、lis, you would be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard. In the centre of the city stands the Soldiers and Sailors Monument. Hardly can visitors see such a tall monument in the US, which is 100 meters high. Also in the centre are many buil

6、dings made of the famous Indiana stone, which makes them white in color.Such is the city of Indianapoplis in which I live!二【考綱解讀】倒裝句是高考的熱點(diǎn)。近年來(lái)命題者加大了對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和知識(shí)面的考查。倒裝句有以下六大考點(diǎn):（1）含有否定意義的副詞放在句首引起的部分倒裝（2）含有否定意義的連接詞置于句首引起的部分倒裝（3） “so（nor, neither）+助動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)”與“so（nor, neither）+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”之間的區(qū)別以及與“ so + 主語(yǔ)+ 助動(dòng)詞”的

7、句式區(qū)別（4）省略if的虛擬條件句以had / were / should開(kāi)頭引起的部分倒裝（5）not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒裝（6）only 短語(yǔ)置于句首引起的部分倒裝。三【考點(diǎn)聯(lián)想】四【基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化】（一）將下列句子改成正常語(yǔ)序的陳述句，注意對(duì)比兩個(gè)句子在語(yǔ)氣上的不同。1. Out rushed the children.2. Nearby is the Indianapoplis race course.3. In the centre of the city stands the Soldiers and Sailors Monument.4. Hardly can v

8、isitors see such a tall monument in the US, which is 100 meters high.5. Only when you come to this city, can you realize how exciting it is.6. Not only is Indianapoplis the state capital, but alto it is the largest city in Indiana.7. These factories do not cause much air pollution, nor/neither do th

9、ey lead to water pollution for the city.8. Such is the city of Indianapoplis in which I live!9. Child as he is, he has learned a lot.10. Detoit is famous for making automobiles, so is Indianapoplis. （二）單項(xiàng)選擇：從ABCD中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I rea

10、lizeB. did I realizeC. I didnt realizeD. I did realize2. Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you dont go, neither _. A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall4. No sooner _ to the station _ the train left.A. had I got, wh

11、enB. I had got, thanC. had I got, thanD. did I get, when5. - Your father is very strict with you.- _. He never lets off a single mistake of oursA. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. _ today, he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave 7

12、. Never in my life _ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seen C. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see8. - Here _! Where is Xiao Liu?- There _. A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is heD. the bus comes, he is9. _ , I will not buy it.A. Much as

13、 do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like it D. As I like it much10. - I like football. I dont like volleyball.- _.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11.-You have an English class every day except Sunday. - _.A. So we have B. So we doC. So have we D. So do we12.1

14、 wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _, so _ mine.A. does; will B. will; doesC. will; would D. does; do 13. Only after I read the text over again _ its main idea.A. that I knew B. did I knewC. 1 could know D. I did know14. So excited _ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemed B

15、. did he seemC. was he seeming D. he did look15. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _ down in the dictation.A. he wrote B. he was writtenC. did he write D. was he written16. Little _ when I took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I known B. had I known C. do I know D. did I know17. Have you

16、 ever seen anything like that before? _.A. No, I never have seen anything like that before B. No, never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No, never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No, I have seen anything like that before never18. You should work less _.A. and neither should IB. and so

17、 should I C. and nor should I D. and so I should19. _ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat20. Not only _ a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he make B. he madeC. does he make D. has he made21. His uncle is a worker and has been wor

18、king in the factory for more than ten years. _.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt22. Not once _ their plan.A. did they change B. they changedC. changed they D. they did change23.Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I don't know, and _ .A. nor do

19、n't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also24. Not until he arrived home _ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. did B. wouldC. should D. must25. This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _ such a big tree.A. Never I have seenB. I haven't never

20、seenC. Never have I seenD. I have seen never26. Nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist findC. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found27. _ a nice man _ that we all believe him.A. So; did he seem B. So; he seemedC. Such; he seemed D.

21、Such; did he seem28. You seem to be an actor._. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am29. _ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he does B. As he tries C. Try as does he D. As try he does30. I cannot see the picture well from here. _

22、.A. Neither can t I B. Neither I canC. I can't neither D. Neither can I31. You ought to have given them some advice _, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought you B. So I oughtC. So it was D. So I did32. So carelessly _ that he almost killed himself.A. he drives B. does he driveC. did he drive D.

23、 he drove33. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care34. Well _ know him and well _ know me. A. I did; he didB. did I; he didC. did I; did heD. I did; did he35. We were lucky enough, for no sooner _ home _ it rained.A. we returned; andB

24、. we had returned; whenC. did we return; whenD. had we returned; than 五【真題提能】1.【2012山東】 I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. _. I cant stand all this rain. A. I dont care B. Its hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not 2.【2012重慶】The headmaster will not permit the change in the cou

25、rse, nor_ it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. whether D. he will even given3. 【2012遼寧】Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider4.【2012四川】This is not my story, nor _ the

26、whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 5.【2012天津】Only after Mary read her composition the second time_ the spelling mistake.【A】A. did she notice B. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed6.【2011全國(guó)卷I】Try_ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.

27、A. if B. when C. sine D. as7.【2011全國(guó)卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house _it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize8.【2011福建】-Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!-Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I ha

28、d D. had I9.【2011湖南】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _a decision.A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach10.【2011重慶】I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _ ?A. could he B. didnt I C. didnt you D. could they11.【2011上?！縄t doesnt matter

29、if they want to come to your party, _?A. doesnt itB. does itC. dont theyD. do they12.【2010江蘇】Is everyone here? Not yetLook , there_ the rest of our guests!A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming13.【2010四川】We laugh at jokes, but seldom_ about how they work. A. we think B. think we C. we do think

30、D. do we think14.【2010江西】Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun15.【2010重慶】At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing

31、 lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie16.【2010湖北】Only if people of all the countries are united _（我們才能解決）the existing problems in the world. (solve)17. 【2012江西】Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad sheBshe hadChas sheDshe has18.18. 【2012江蘇】There is little do

32、ubt in your mind that he is innocent, _?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is heD. isn't he【參考答案】15 BDACA 610 CBBCC 1115 BABBC 1620 DCBCA 2125 DABAC 2630 BDDAD 3135 DCBCD 1.【答案】C【解析】當(dāng)表示后者與前者具有相同特征的時(shí)候，后者用倒裝的形式；肯定用so，否定用nor或neither構(gòu)成。根據(jù)后面一句中的I cant stand all this rain可知，此處與上一句中的Im sick and tired of the weather表達(dá)同樣的感受，因此應(yīng)該用So am I，表示“我也是”。句意：-我不了解你。我討厭這種天氣。-我也是。我無(wú)法忍受整天下雨。2.【答案】C【解析】空白處前為否定詞“nor”位于句首，句子應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境空白處應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)符合題意。因此，正確答案