Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks section B (1a-4c）（課文詳解重難點分析） 人教版英語八年級下冊課件(共54張PPT)

1、 Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Section B (1a-4c)英語人教版八年級下冊同步教案英語人教版八年級下冊同步教案0 1 ： 詞 匯 樂 園0 2 ： 課 文 講 解0 3 ： 作 文 點 撥詞 匯 樂 園repair rpe v. 修理;修補John managed to repair his car by himself. 約翰設(shè)法獨自修理自己的汽車。Words and ExpressionsWords and Expressionsfix fks v.修理；安裝 fix up 修理；裝飾 was trying to fix

2、my bike. 我當(dāng)時正在試著修理我的自行車。Words and Expressionsbothbadj.&pron兩個， 兩個都 He had made a friend of both girls. 他和兩個女孩都成了朋友。give away贈送;捐贈Words and ExpressionsHe was giving his collection away for nothing. 他將收藏品無償捐獻(xiàn)出來。Words and Expressionstake after（在外表、舉止、性格方面）像 I take after my dad. 我和爸爸長得很像。Words and Expre

3、ssionsbrokenbrkn adj.破損的; 殘缺的 Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels.吉米修理壞了的自行車零件，比如輪子。wheelwil n.車輪;輪子Words and Expressions letterlet(r) 信;函I had received a letter from a very close friend. 我收到一個很要好的朋友的來信。Missms女士，小姐Words and ExpressionsDear Miss Li ,thank you for your help.親愛的李小姐，謝謝你的幫助。

4、Words and Expressionsset up set p 建立;創(chuàng)建They set up a working party to look into the issue. 他們設(shè)立了一個特別工作組來調(diào)查這個問題。disableddsebld adj.喪失能力的;有殘疾的Words and ExpressionsThis group was set up to help disabled people like me.這個小組的成立是為了幫助像我這樣的殘疾人。Words and Expressionsmake a difference 有影響;有作用Lucky makes a big

5、difference to my life.幸運兒對我的生活有很大的影響。Words and Expressionsblind bland adj.瞎的; 失明的What would it be like to be blind or deaf ?失明或失聰是什么感覺？deafdef adj.聾的;耳聾的人Words and Expressionsimagine mdn v.想象;設(shè)想Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.或者想象一下你不能自如地走路或自如地使用手。Words and Expressionsdifficulty df

6、klti n.困難;難題We can overcome any difficulty. 我們能戰(zhàn)勝任何困難。 openpn v.開;打開Opening and closing doors are difficult for me.開關(guān)門對我來說很難。Words and Expressions door d(r) n.門Words and Expressionscarrykri v.拿;提;扛Carrying things are difficult for me.搬東西對我來說很難。Words and Expressionstrain tren v.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)She talked to Ani

7、mal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.她和動物幫手洽談讓我獲得一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗。Words and Expressions excitedksatd adj.激動的; 興奮的Right now Im feeling very excited. 現(xiàn)在，我覺得非常激動。Words and Expressionstrainingtren n.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home.在動物救

8、助中心和一只狗一起訓(xùn)練了六個月后，我就能把它帶回家了。Words and Expressions kindnesskandns n.仁慈;善良Im only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness.因為你的善良，我有了一個“狗幫手”。Words and Expressions understandndstnd v.理解;領(lǐng)會Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.幸運兒很聰明，懂很多英語單詞。change tend v.&n.改變;變化Words and E

9、xpressionsThank you again for changing my life.再次感謝你改變了我的生活。Words and Expressionsinterestntrst n.興趣;關(guān)注; v.使感興趣; 使關(guān)注What are your interests and hobbies?你的興趣愛好是什么？Words and Expressionssirs(r) n.(正式信函中對不知其名的男性收信人的稱呼)先生Dear Sir and Madam.親愛的先生和夫人。Madammdm n(正式信函中對不知其名的女性收信人的稱呼)女士，夫人課 文 講 解 1.Who wrote t

10、he letter to Miss Li?Why? 2. What did Miss Li do?Read the letter and answer the questions. Understanding Parts of Speech Knowing what part of speech a word is (noun, verb, preposition, etc.) can help you understand the words meaning.Read the letterRead the letter了解詞性 了解一個單 詞的詞性(名詞，動詞、介詞等)可以幫助你理解單詞的含

11、義。Dear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to AnimalHelpers. Im sure you know that this group wasset up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Let me tell you my story.Read the letter親愛的李小姐: 我想要感謝你為動物幫手”

12、捐錢。我相信你知道這個組織是為幫助像我一樣的殘疾人而建立的。有了你的幫助,我才有可能擁有“幸運兒”(狗名)?！靶疫\兒”對我的生活影響很大。讓我告訴你我的故事吧。Read the letterRead the letterWhat would it be like to be blind or deaf ? Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties.I cant use my

13、 arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 看不見或聽不見會是什么樣子呢?或者想象一下你不能走路或自如地使用你的雙手。大多數(shù)人從來不會想這個問題,但很多人有這些困難。我不能自如地使用我的手臂和雙腿,所以像接電話、開門和關(guān)門或搬運東西這樣平常的事情對我來說都很難。Read the letterThen one day last year, a friend of mine

14、helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. 后來,去年的一天,我的一個朋友幫我走出了困境。她與“動物幫手組織聯(lián)系,試圖給我找一只特殊的、經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的狗。她還認(rèn)為一只狗可能會讓我振作起來。我喜愛動物，我對于有一只狗的想法感到激動。After six months of

15、 training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky - a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me

16、 when I give him orders. For example, I say, Lucky!Get my book, and he does it at once. Read the letter 在“動物幫手那里,我與一只狗經(jīng)過了六個月的訓(xùn)練之后,我就能夠把它帶回家了。我的狗的名字叫“幸運兒”對于它來說是一個好名字,因為擁有它我感到很幸運。你看，因為你的善良我才能擁有一個“狗幫手”!“幸運兒”很聰明,能聽懂很多英語單詞。每當(dāng)我給出指令時，它都能明白。例如,我說”幸運兒”,把我的書取來!它會立刻去取。Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a p

17、hoto of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithRead the letter “幸運兒”是一只了不起的狗。如果你喜歡,我會寄給你一張它的照片。我可以讓你看看它是怎樣幫助我的。再次感謝你改變了我的生活。最美好的祝愿。本.史密斯1.set up:創(chuàng)建;建立2.make it possible:讓它成為可能3.makes a big difference to:對有很大的影響4.difficulties:困

18、難;難題5.help out:幫助做事6.trained :訓(xùn)練7.cheer up:振作起來8.was excited about:對.感到興奮刺激9.be able to:可以; 有能力10.because of: conj.因為，由于（說明）because of是復(fù)合介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或由what引導(dǎo)的從句（但不是直接接從句）。because of一般引導(dǎo)狀語，不引導(dǎo)表語；但當(dāng)主語是代詞時，because of短語在句中可用作表語。11.give order:發(fā)出命令12.at once:馬上1. Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?Be

19、n Smith.He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.Read the letter and answer the questions.2. What did Miss Li do?Miss Li sent money to Animal.Helpers, a group that was set up to help disabled people.Read the letter and answer the questi

20、ons.1.group ( adj. / n.)A group of students are going to Beijing.2.disabled (adj./adv. )We should help the disabled people.3. difference ( adv. /n. )There are some differences between us.4.imagine (v. / n.)I would imagine shes quite lonely living on her own. Look at the list of words below. Circle t

21、he part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.5.difficulties (n. /adj. )Are you having any difficulties?6.normal( adv. /adj.)Its normal to feel nervous before exam.7.training ( adv. /n.)They are training for the steering. 8.kindness(n. / v. )Thank you for your kindness.

22、Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.Use the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.SUBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLuckyAnimal HelpersVERBcan gettrainssentwroteOBJECTa letter to Miss Li.

23、money to Animal Helper.animals like luckythings for disabled people 作 文 點 撥Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-school programBeing a guide at a museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work. Can you add more? What would you like to do?Discuss it with a partner.Which volunteer job do you want to do?Id like to / Im interested in /I want to volunteer asWhat are your interests and hobbies?How can these help you to do the job?Im good at / Im strong in / In my free time, 1 like toso I think Id be good at this job.Why do you want to do the volunteer job?want to help out as a v