新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下全冊(cè)短語歸納

1、新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下全冊(cè)短語歸納Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. in the future 在將來2. live to (be) years old 活到歲3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空閑時(shí)間5. talk about 談?wù)摚劶?，談?. high school 高中7. computer programmer 電腦程序員8. space station 太空站9. fall in love with 愛上 10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，會(huì)12. on vacation度假13.

2、the World Cup 世界杯14. keep a pet pig 飼養(yǎng)一頭寵物豬15. job interview 工作面試16. fly to 飛往17. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)18. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事19. ones own 某人自己的20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 幫助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 數(shù)百，成百上千的23. the same as和相同24. wake up 醒來；喚醒25. talk to/with 和交談26. try to

3、do sth. 試圖做某事，盡力做某事27. get bored 變得厭倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地Unit 2 What should I do?1. keep out 不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)，阻止進(jìn)入2. argue with sb. 和爭(zhēng)吵argue about sth. 為爭(zhēng)吵3. out of style過時(shí)的，不時(shí)髦的in style 流行的，時(shí)髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.給.打電話5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.給某人某物(bring, lend, p

4、ass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等與give一樣)6. a ticket to a ball game一張球賽的門票(與ticket類似的名詞有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)7. on the phone 在電話中，用電話8. pay for付的款9. a part-time job 一份兼職工作10. borrow from 從借( 進(jìn))11. lendto 把借（出去）給12. ask sb. for sth. 向要13. bake sale 面包或糕餅售買活動(dòng)14.

5、Teen Talk 青少年論壇15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb買給(類似的動(dòng)詞還有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the sameas 和一樣的17. tell sb (not) to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；核實(shí)20. do sth. wrong 做錯(cuò)某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事22.

6、 be angry with 生的氣23. fail the test考試不及格24. get on well/badly with 和相處得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb與某人打架26. fit in/into 抽空去做某事27. notuntil 直到才28. as as possible 盡可能29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 參加（某種活動(dòng)/集會(huì)）31. all kinds of 各種各樣的32. comparewith 拿和比較33. on the one ha

7、nd一方面 34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on ones own 某人自己，獨(dú)自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在（范圍之外）的前面in the front of 在（范圍之內(nèi)）的前面2. barber shop 理發(fā)店3. get out of 到外，離開4. walk down/along 沿走5. call the police 報(bào)警6. take off(飛機(jī))起飛；脫（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不尋常的

8、經(jīng)歷8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物館9. take photos照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑開，逃跑12. walk around四處走走13. think about 考慮，思考，回想14. Beijing Iternational Airport 北京國際機(jī)場(chǎng)15. at the doctors 在醫(yī)務(wù)室，在診所16. in (the) hospital 在醫(yī)院，在住院17. in history在歷史上18. the city of城，市19. hear about/of 聽說，得知20. ask sb. (not

9、) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21. in silence沉默不語22. take place發(fā)生23. the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心（美國）24. in space 在太空25. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera 泡沫劇，電視（連續(xù)）劇2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生的氣4. have a surprise party

10、舉行一個(gè)驚喜晚會(huì)5. not anmore 不再，再也不not any moreno morenot any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年輕的生命7. direct speech 直接引語reported speech 間接引語8. first of all首先9. do a homework project 設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)計(jì)劃10. pass on 傳遞11. work on 從事，設(shè)計(jì)，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，應(yīng)該做13. be good at 擅長14. do well in 在方面表現(xiàn)得好15. rep

11、ort card 成績單16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身體健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams期末考試19. have a big fight 大吵了一架20. in/at school 在學(xué)校，上學(xué)21. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事22. get over克服，恢復(fù)，原諒23. a poor mountain village 一個(gè)貧窮的山村24. sound like 聽起來像25. the Peking Universi

12、ty 北京大學(xué)26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中國少年先鋒隊(duì) 28. Chinas rural areas 中國的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)29. sea level 海平面30. the thin air 稀薄的空氣31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 與相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，贊成32. bothand和都33. most of大多數(shù)，大部分34. open up 打開，展開，開發(fā)，揭露35. a good start 一個(gè)良好的開端36. care for照料

13、，照顧，計(jì)較，關(guān)心37. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中Unit 5 If you go to the party，youll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高興=have fun = enjoy oneself2. at the party在晚會(huì)上3. end of year party 年終晚會(huì)4. take away拿走，取走5. all the time=always一直，始終，總是6. ID card 身份證7. the old peoples home 老年之家8. make money

14、賺錢9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college上大學(xué)11. work hard 努力工作（學(xué)習(xí)）12. a professional athlete 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員13. a dream job 理想的職業(yè)14. make a living謀生15. play sports 進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)= get/do exercise16. get injured 受傷17. in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上18. mobile phone 移動(dòng)電話19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑，因而發(fā)笑Review

15、 of Units 1-51. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，當(dāng)心，注意2. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調(diào)暗turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調(diào)亮turn on 打開（開關(guān)、按鈕）turn off 關(guān)（開關(guān)、按鈕）3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4. the dinning room 餐廳5. make friends (with) (和)交朋友6. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做

16、某事see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事7. make predictions 做預(yù)測(cè)8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9. in order to 為了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多長，多久 2. a skating marathon 滑冰馬拉松 3. a pair of 一雙，一副,一把，一條4. raise money （for charity） （為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）募捐，籌錢5. the whole five hours 整整五個(gè)小時(shí)6. t

17、hree and a half years 三年半 = three years and a half7. thanks for 因而表示感謝8. run out of 用完，用盡9. by the way 順便說一下，順便問一下10. in Russian style 以俄羅斯的風(fēng)格11. fly kites 放風(fēng)箏12. a talent show 才藝表演13. finish doing sth. 結(jié)束做某事14. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 15. Chinese dynasty 中國的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考慮

18、，想起18. in Russian style 俄羅斯的風(fēng)格19. tell sb. about sth. 把的情況告訴某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事21. the Olympic Games 奧運(yùn)會(huì)= the Olympics22. far away 在遠(yuǎn)處Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?1. turn down (音量)放小，（光線）調(diào)暗turn up (音量)放大，（光線）調(diào)亮turn on 打開（開關(guān)、按鈕）turn off 關(guān)（開關(guān)、按鈕）2. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不3. right awa

19、y = in a minute 立刻，馬上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗 5. put on 穿上（動(dòng)作）6. help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海報(bào) 8. have a long telephone conversation 煲電話粥9. wait in line 排隊(duì)10. cut in line 插隊(duì)11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周圍12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生氣，感到惱火13. try (not) to do sth. 盡力（不去）做某事14. s

20、eem like 看上去像15. even if/though 盡管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公眾場(chǎng)合18. in public 公開地，當(dāng)眾地19. break the rule 不遵守規(guī)則20. put out 熄滅21. pick up 撿起、拾起Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相冊(cè)2. leave school 畢業(yè)離校3. take care of = look after 照顧，照看4. too to 太而不能5. these da

21、ys 目前，現(xiàn)在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚豬7. not at all 根本不,一點(diǎn)也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分發(fā)，贈(zèng)送10. pay for 付的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as as 與一樣14. native speakers 說本族語的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事16. make progress 取得進(jìn)步17. the Olympic Committee 奧委會(huì)18. have fun with sth.

22、做某事有樂趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 聽說20. take an interest in = be interested in 對(duì)感興趣21. make friends with 和交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to 到過某處2. an amusement park 游樂園3. a water park 水上公園4. a roller coaster 過山車5. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看見某人做