2014福建省英語卷文檔版(有答案)-2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試

1、2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（福建卷）第I卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答 題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)巾選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一"遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C

2、o1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A.A new professor. B.A department head. C.A company director.4. What does the man think of

3、 the book?A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題巾所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)巾選 m最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)向前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給t 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第 6、7題。6.

4、Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV . C. He is too lazy.C. Do some exercise.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital.聽第7段材料，回答第 8、9題。8. When will the man be home from work7A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C.

5、At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip ?A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What

6、is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B .In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. He's a trainer. B. He's

7、 a tour guide. C. He's a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eig

8、hteen years.18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?A. It's comfortable. B. It's time-saving. C. It's cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. It's safer. B. It's healthier. C. It's more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to

9、 like most ?A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. Quiet.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A.B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是Bo21. In some countries, people eat with chopst

10、icks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone age, sex or educational background.A. due to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of23. Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?-I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a

11、volunteer. XKB1A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A

12、. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled26. Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. feature B. plan C. cost D. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. Spendi

13、ng B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, reaching 300C in summer.A. if not B. if ever C. if any D. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. where B. why C. that D.

14、 what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying.A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. who B. when C. which D. where

15、32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were there B. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she canconcerning music, and takes every opportunityto improve herself.A. catch si

16、ght of B. get hold of C. take charge of D. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. that B. what C. how D. whether35. I can't remember those grammar rules!. Practice more.A. You're not alone B. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to

17、 you第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)。us 牌 Itt« 粵 M H-Klo*r»From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recitOl奏演唱 會）.A recital 36_I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.Each year I 3

18、7_ask my father if I could skip the recital just this once'. And each year he would shake his head, muttering 嫡咕）38 about build self-confidence and workingtoward a 39.So it was with really great 40 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera inhand, and 41 my 68-year-old father sweati

19、ng in his shirt 42 rising to play thepiano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldrt43 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it,44 too many of us do. Butthough he was rooted in his past, he wa§ n 45 there. When he retir

20、ed three years ago,he 46_ his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 47 stared down at his fingers.Has he forgotten the 48_? I worried, remembering those split seconds 49 ago whenmy mind would go blank and my fingers would 50. But the

21、n came the beautifulmelody（旋律）,from the 51_fingers that once baited（l餌于）my fishing lines. AndI 52 he had been doing what music teachers always stress:53 the music andpretend the others are rt there.m 54 of him for starting something new at his ageJ said to my son Jeff.Yeah, and doing it so 55 Jeff a

22、dded.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflected B. explained C. meantD. proved37. A. would B. could C. mightD. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something39. A. goalB. stage C. j

23、ourneyD. chance40. A. troubleB. satisfaction C. strengthD. disappointment41. A. keptB. sent C. watchedD. felt42. A. throughB. from C. againstD. before43. A. missB. afford C. selectD. understand44. A. asB.once C. ifD. while45. A. educatedB. protected C. stuckD. spoilt46. A. allowedB. invitedC. inspir

24、edD. persuaded47. A. roughlyB. simplyC. merrilyD. curiously48. A. wordsB. videosC. notesD. lessons49. A. decadesB. weeksC. hoursD. moments50. A. playB. freeze C. clickD. adjust51. A. sameB. warmC. differentD. dirty52. A. predictedB. realized C. imaginedD. insisted53. A. pass overB. turn up C. bring

25、inD. concentrate on54. A. ashamedB. aware C. tiredD. proud55. A. casuallyB. anxiouslyC. nicelyD. frequently第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt was Mother s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As

26、 we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset

27、 about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, Mum, it s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity （U 善）group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flow er. will m

28、ake her feel better,“ he said. I was amazed that hel come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. Just take it： she replied. fcan't take your money for such a wonderful gesture: By now paramedics （救援人員）

29、had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to heXKB1Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, My son was very upset for your wife and wanted t

30、o give her this flower to make her feel better.At that, the old man started crying and said, Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother s Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up

31、at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56. What dose the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to

32、the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his fathers support.C. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyso is gesture.58. The underlined word intimidated" in the f

33、ourth paragraph probably means .A. astonished B. struck C. frightened D. excited59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mother s DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentBWalt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.

34、However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables寓言）into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today.

35、It started off with the girl mourning her mother s death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they al

36、ways threw Cinderell a food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, henceS止匕） her name.In the original story, the king's ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and

37、 the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the hous

38、e looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked&B惡的）stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella mother, the birds called out to

39、the prince,Turn and peep, theres blood in the shoe;the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you'： XKB1Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cin

40、derella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella s two stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king s riches, two birds flew by and plucked 你）out their eyes.Because of their wicked

41、ness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind. The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.60. What dose the underlined word They" in the first paragraph refer to?A. Such wonderful thing

42、s.B. Other well-loved characters.C. Old fables.D. Cartoon movies.61. How did Cinderella get her name?A. The Birds came up with it.B. It was given by Disney.C. It came from the word ash”.D. She got it from her mother.62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A. Helpful mice g

43、ot Cinderella a beautiful dress.B. The ball was held to celebrate the princes wedding.C. Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D. The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63. The moral of the original story is that.A. a wicked person cannot escape punishment.B. a devoted person

44、 certainly deserves respect.C. a well-behaved child earns a great reward.D. a dishonest child cannot get mother love.64. What does the author think of the Disney version?A. Excellent. B. Ordinary C. Dull. D. Ridiculous.CBLOOD DRIVE & MARROW （骨髓）REGISTRATIONThese patients deserve a chance at a no

45、rmal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen.Daisy, Isabelle s MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed （診斷）with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia. Isabells bodyis unable to produce healthy red

46、 blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions （ 輸血） every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so

47、 doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathma

48、n Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM - 6:00 PMDon't forget to bring your driver 's license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! !Marrow Donors:BE THE MATCH - be 18 to 44 years old i

49、n good health give a swab（化驗(yàn)標(biāo)本 ）of your cheek cells for marrow typing FREE sponsored （贊助）by Michael 's FundWWW. ribc. org800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern New England.65. We can learn from the passage that.A. the blood

50、drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC. Isabelle has been ill for 11 monthsD. doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family 66. To be a marrow donor, you must.A. be a relative of the patientB. carry a driver's licenseC. be at least 18 years old

51、D. apply to Michael's Fund67. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can.A. come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB. visit www. ribc. org for an appointmentC. contact their parents at 800-283-8385D. call at hospitals in Rhode Island XKB1 DPerhaps you think you could easily add to your happine

52、ss with more money. Strange as it may seem, ifyou're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities （能力） to enjo

53、y life. Most people are already swamped（淹沒）with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion （豪宅）,a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthu

54、siasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eg

55、gs when you're hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like

56、 Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Sports, without which you

57、 remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the had days, if you could, and did, play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding. 68. The author

58、 intends to tell us that.A. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB. big houses are people's most valued possessionsC. big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD. true happiness comes from spiritual riches69. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that.A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC. though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD. though t