13--最易出現(xiàn)拼寫錯(cuò)誤的單詞大總結(jié)

1、2010屆高三英語復(fù)習(xí)資料 十 （2010-4-14）高中英語最易出現(xiàn)拼寫錯(cuò)誤的單詞大總結(jié)第一類 記憶混淆1. 漏字母 (單詞拼寫遺漏字母, 這是最常見的錯(cuò)誤類型) 誤 正 誤 正 leadship leadership government government forheadforehead affaire affairnecesarynecessary permision permission quarelquarrel excelent excellent interupt interrupt satelite satellite adressaddress presurepressu

2、re temprature temperature committecommittee personaly personally comand command cariage carriage mirior mirror befor before bargin bargain familar familiar centrycentury intrestinterest offical official balonballoon arestarrest pilowpillow paternpattern 2. 多字母 ( 受一些思維定勢的影響,在單詞中插入多余的字母) 誤 正 誤 正tomosp

3、here atmosphereninethninth regularilyregularly againestagainst similiarsimilar habbithabit alltogether altogether fourty forty ThursedayThursdaylighteninglightning 3. 錯(cuò)字母 (書寫單詞時(shí)無意識地拼錯(cuò)字母) 誤正誤正splendedsplendid canelcannel professerprofessormonitermonitor grammergrammarcamalcamel chockchokeconssultentc

4、onsultant expenceexpense guidenceguidance independantindependent acteractor scenaryscenery technicel technical standerdstandardpassegepassage ordineryordinary pardenpardon 4. 顛倒字母 (由于記憶不清, 或受其它單詞的干擾, 將單詞中的字母排列順序顛倒) 誤正誤正 morden modern siezeseize turetrue forirgnforeign destorydestroy slience silence

5、clamcalm Wedensday Wednesday recieve receive secraterysecretary tatol total cigeratte cigarette cheif chief bicsuit biscuit 5. 詞義混淆 (因部分單詞意思相似或讀音相似而產(chǎn)生相互干擾) A詞 B詞A詞B詞 access assess stickstrict flesh fresh graspgasp late lately wonderwander sign sigheffectaffect adopt adapt throughthorough medal metal

6、 chickenkitchen expect exceptquality quantity charge changecoursecause quite quietbattlebottle dairy diary angelangle sweet sweatcontestcontext site sightchampioncampaign floor flourincidentaccident loose losevocationvacation award rewardwristwaist attract attackdoubtdouble 6. 詞性混淆 ( 記憶單詞時(shí)沒有注意單詞的詞性)

7、 動(dòng)詞名詞名詞形容詞believebelief realityreal weighweight absenceabsent attractattractionwidthwide assistassistant lengthlong protectprotectionheighthigh recoverrecoveryreligionreligious mixmixturenaturenatural explainexplanationpeacepeaceful graduategraduationimportanceimportant existexistencehumorhumorous f

8、ailfailuresciencescientific proveproofpovertypoor sellsaledifficultydifficult adviseadvicehonestyhonest loselossnoisenoisyrecoverrecoveryhungerhungry discoverdiscoveryfreedomfree serveservicedifferencedifferent breathebreathdangerdangerous safetysafe第二類 相互干擾1. 拼寫干擾 (受其他單詞拼寫的干擾, 想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為這個(gè)單詞也這樣拼寫) 干擾詞誤

9、正decide devide divide high hight height safety truely truly sixty/fourteen foruty forty believe recieve receive electricity univercity university village collage college enemy enegy energy Frenchmen Germen Germans American Canadan Canadian written writting writing came welcame welcome social sociaty

10、 society taught braught brought anger angery angry extra extramely extremely center centrel central value valueble valuable 2. 發(fā)音干擾 (沒有注意一些單詞的讀音和拼寫不一致的現(xiàn)象) 誤正stomackstomachbreakfirst breakfast priviteprivate seperate separate oppoziteopposite colarcollar bucher butcher voyige voyage hankerchiefhandke

11、rchief blankitblanketberybury Chrismas Christmas wistle whistle campain campaign exibition exhibition autum autumn 第三類 規(guī)則不熟悉 1. 構(gòu)詞規(guī)則 (對構(gòu)詞法缺乏了解, 沒有注意一些特殊的拼寫規(guī)則) 誤正simplelysimply usalyusuallyluckylyluckily happyness happiness angryly angrily fishmanfisherman westenwestern westword westward noisey noisy arrivel arrival fameous famous twentith twentieth 2. 語法規(guī)則 (如在給動(dòng)詞加ing或ed, 或形容詞, 副詞加er, est時(shí), 不注意雙寫重讀閉音節(jié)末尾的輔音字母) 誤正studing studying regreting regretting begining beginning swiming swimming permited permitted occured