八年級上知識點總結(jié)

1、 八年級上知識點總結(jié)Module. 1How to learn English ?1. work in pairs 小組學習2. break ones work 食言have words with sb .和某人吵架in other words 換句話說have a word with sb .和某人說話in a word 總而言之 3. practise doing sth .練習做某事practice saying the words 練習說單詞4. complete the table 填表格5. complete the sentences with 用-完成句子6. look sb.

2、 up =visit sb .看望 某人look up to sb .仰慕某人look up 查找，小心look the same 看起來一樣look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事7. make a mistake in sth .在某方面犯錯誤8. advise sb. to to sth .建議某人做某事ask sb.for advice 征求某人的建議follow ones advice 接受某人的建議take ones advice 聽從某人的建議9. ask and answer questions 問答問題10. a good way to do sth .

3、/of doing sth .做某事的好方式，方法11. write down the correct answers next to the mistakes 在錯誤答案的旁邊寫下正確的答案12. it is (im) possible for sb. to do sth .做某事對于某人來說是(不)可能的13. forget to do sth .忘記去做某事forget doing sth.忘記做過某事14. speak louder 大點聲15. radio station廣播電臺16. key pal 網(wǎng)友17. agree to do sth.同意去做某事agree on /abo

4、ut 在-方面取得到致意見agree to sth .贊成-的觀點18. try to do sth .設(shè)法做某事try doing sth .嘗試做某事19. match A with B把A和B 連接在一起20. in the class 在班級中in class 在課中21.a wide vocabulary 豐富的詞匯22.improve in doing sth . 在某方面改進 Improve on sth 改進某事23.What else ?=What other things ?還有什么事情 ？24.all the time 一直，始終25.by shy of 因為-感到羞愧2

5、6.laugh at sb . 嘲笑某人 Laugh at sth. 因某事而發(fā)笑27.send sb.sth.=send sth. to sb .寄送某人某事28.be afraid that .恐怕- be afraid of (doing )sth.害怕（做）某事29.start a conversation 開始一次談話30.dont need /have to 沒必要31.Thats the same for reading .對于讀書是一樣的。32.get to know 逐漸知道33.smile at 對-微笑34.It is natural to do sth .做-是自然的3

6、5.take /show sb.around -帶某人參觀36.all the time 一直、始終37.invite sb. to dinner 邀請某人去吃晚飯38.more often 更加經(jīng)常M 2. My home town and my country 1.population growing 人口增長 2.the urban population 城市人口Population前若有分數(shù)或百分數(shù)修飾時，謂語動詞則用復數(shù)形式，提問人口用what,人口多少用large和small .China is a country with a large population .3.bus ri

7、de 乘公交車4.the+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子，The more you eat,the fatter youll be .The more you go jogging ,the healthier you will feel .5.pretty good 相當好6.on the coast 在海岸上7.in fact 事實上8.in the 1980s/1980s 在20世紀80年代9. any time of the year 一年當中的任何時候10.in the east of 在-東部11.比較級+than+any +other +單數(shù)名詞（+比較范圍）-比-中的其他任

8、何一個都-12.part of -的一部分Module3 Sports1. be bored with =be tired of 厭倦2. be excited at 因為-而感到興奮3. mind doing sth .介意做某事make up ones mind to do sth .某人下定決心做某事4. cheer -on 用歡呼聲，激勵，為-加油5. cheer up 加油6. be against doing sth .反對做某事be for doing sth .支持做某事7. train for 為-訓練某人8. than usual 比往常9. be pleased with

9、 對-滿意 be pleased at /about 對-感到高興be pleased to do sth 很高興做某事10. have a chance to do /of doing sth .有機會做某事 Golden opportunity 絕好的機會 By chance =by accident 偶然地11. be confident of doing sth /that 有機會做某事 Have confidence in 做某事有信心Be confident to do sth .有自信做某事12. have time to do sth .有時間做某事13. lose to sb

10、 .輸給某人14. so+(adj/adv.) that（引導結(jié)果狀語從句）She is so beautiful a girl that everyone likes her .The girl is so beautiful that everyone likes her .She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her .15. bad luck 壞運氣16. lose matches 輸?shù)舯荣?7. be good at 擅長18. warm up 熱身，做準備活動19. get lost 迷路20. plenty of 許多2

11、1. at weekends 在周末22. stay at home 待在家里23. watch TV 看電視24. next time 下一次25. play against 對抗26. be late for 遲到27. keep fit 保持健康28. a minute ago 一分鐘之前29. be ready for 為-做好準備30. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)村31. decide to do sth .決定做某事32. see sb. doing sth 看見某人正在做某事33. not-but -不是 ，而是I m not going for lessons

12、,but to play football .34. we want to do better .我們想做的更好。35. as a team 做為一個團隊36. in the final match在決賽中37. have our fans around 有球迷圍繞在身邊38. join 參加某人組織或團隊，并成為其中一員join in 參加某人活動join sb.in doing 和某人一起做某事take part in 參加會議，比賽或群眾性活動，并在其上發(fā)揮作用Module 4 Planes , ships and trains 1. have an accident發(fā)生一場事故traf

13、fic accident 交通事故2. happen to sb .發(fā)生在某人身上3. a very good book 一本非常好的書quite a good book 一本相當好的書4. 比較級表最高級句型比較級+than any other +可名單（比其他任何一個都-）比較級+than anybody else -(比其他任何一個人都-)Nobody/nothing +比較級+than(沒有人、物比-更-)5. close to -離-近6. because of +名、代 因為-7. get crowded 變得擁擠8. take a plane 乘飛機9. far from遠離10

14、. the same as 和-一樣11. all the time 一直，不斷地12. have a great trip 旅途愉快 13. in a hurry 匆忙，急促14. be late for - 遲到15. a good choice 一個好的主意16. go to school by taxi =take a taxi to school 坐出租車去上學17. be different from 與-不同18. take place 發(fā)生，舉行 19. plan to do sth 計劃做某事Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 1. offer to do s

15、th 提出 做某事2. in the end =finally =at last 最后at the end of 在-末尾by the end of 直到-末 3.show sb. around 帶某人四處參觀 Show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb .Show the lives of common people in China展示中國普通人的生活Show off 炫耀3. It is common to do sth .做某事是很正常的4. go to college 上大學5. head teacher =headmaster 校長6. no idea 不知道7.

16、 Would like sth/to do sth 想要某物、做某事8. the begi nning of -的開頭9. teahouse furniture 茶具10. at the same time 與此同時11. 動詞不定式做賓語Want to do sth想要做某事Offer to do sth .主動提出做某事Plan to do sth 計劃做某事Hope to do sth 希望做某事Refuse to do 拒絕做某事Need to do sth 需要做某事Try to do sth .設(shè)法做某事Decide to do sth .決定做某事Begin to do sth.

17、開始做某事Start to do sth 開始做某事12. describe -as -把-稱為-13. send sb to sp.把某人送到某地14. be named 被命名為-15. give a warm welcome to 熱情歡迎-Module 6 Animals in danger 1. in danger 處在危險中out of danger 脫離危險 2. allow sb to do sth.允許某人做某事3. allow doing sth .允許做某事4. be allowed to do sth .被允許做某事5. What do you think of -?=

18、How do you like -?你認為-怎么樣呢？6. protect sb. from/against doing sth 保護某人不受-的侵害protect wild animals 保護野生動物 7. grow up 長大成人grow rice 種植水稻grow dark(天)變黑8. take out 拿 出take away 拿走 9.big enough 足夠大 Enough money 足夠多得錢9. look after =take care of 照顧10. raise money 籌錢raise a horse 飼養(yǎng)一匹馬raise children養(yǎng)育兒女11. in

19、 order to =so as to =to do 為了-（引導目的狀語）12. in nature 在自然界13. develop a (good/bad) habit ofdoing sth .養(yǎng)成做某事的（好、壞）習慣14. do research into /on sth .對-進行調(diào)查研究15. feed on 以-為食物16. the symbol of -的象征17. stop sb.from doing sth .阻止-做某事18. many kinds of 許多種 all kinds of 各種各樣的kind of +adj.有點19.be interested to d

20、o sth .對做某事感興趣20. There be +主+doing sth .+地點某地有某人或某物（正在做某事）21. ask sb (not) to do sth .要求某人（不要）做某事22. in peace 和平地，平靜地23. in the wild 在野外24. set up nature parks 創(chuàng)建自然公園25. develop plans 制定計劃26. pandas born in zoos 在動物園里出生的熊貓Module 7 A famous story 1. fall in love with -愛上-fall off -=fall down from 從-

21、掉下來fall asleep 睡著了(asleep睡著了，sleepy 想睡的，困倦的，sleeping 正在睡覺的)fall behind 落在-的后面，跟不上2. follow ones advice聽從-的建議follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人做某事3. twice a day 一天兩次（用how often 提問） 4. pocket money 零花錢5. think about =think of 考慮think up 想出 think highly of sb .對某人評價很高6. two metres deep兩尺深7. tea party 茶會8. once o

22、r twice 偶爾9. on ones way to 在某人去-的路上10. take the place of 代替，接替 11. in a tree 在樹上12. nothing strange 沒有什么奇怪的事13. go off (燈)熄滅，停（電）14. be with sb .和某人在一起15. What -for -?有什么用？16. Land on 落在-上17. 過去進行時：was/were doing Module 8 While the lights were changing to red,a car suddenly appeared .1. at the corn

23、er of 在拐角around the corner 在拐角附近2. fall over 跌倒，摔倒3. at the risk of 冒-的危險risk doing sth .冒險做某事 take the risk 冒險4. on the side of 在-邊on the other side of 在-另一邊5. climb over 翻躍6. throw away 扔掉 throw about 到處亂扔7.take some medicine 吃藥8.in time及時9.pay attention 留 意，注意 10.all the time 總是，時時刻刻11.pick up 撿起

24、12. in great pain 處于巨大的痛苦中13.play music 播放音樂14.make sure 確定15.fall off 從-摔下16.side by side 肩并肩17.climb out 爬出來18.get worse 變得更遭19.take photos 照相20.start with 以-開始21.get hurt 受傷22.make a quick decision 快速做出決定 23.be glad to do sth 高興地做-24.use-to do 用-做-25.wait do do sth .26.take-to-帶-去-Module 9 Popula

25、tion 1. prepare for -為-做準備prepare some notes for report 為報告準備做筆記 2.population increase 人口增長 our growing population 我們逐漸增長的人口3Cause a lot of problem 引起很多問題4.billions of 數(shù)以十億計的5In public 在公共場合 The public 民眾 Better public services 更好地公共服務(wù) 7. solve the problem 解決問題8. talk about 談?wù)?9. the population of C

26、hina 中國的人口10. I cant believe it !簡單無法相信11. Hang on稍等12. Close to 靠近13. Local school 當?shù)氐膶W校14. In fact 事實上15. Too much rubbish 太多的垃圾16. Such as 例如 17. Prepare notes準備筆記18. One fifth 五分之一19. Not-any more 不再20. Close down （永久）關(guān)閉，關(guān)停21. All over the world 全世界22. For example 例如Module 11 The weather 1. take

27、 a shower 洗淋浴2. go skating 去滑冰3. make a joke on sb.和某人開玩笑4. from time to time =sometimes =at times 有時5. had better (not )do 最好（不）做某事6. quite a lot 相當多7. as well 也8. compared to 與-想比較compare A to B把A比作B9. make sure 務(wù)必10. neither -nor 既不也不11. during the day 在白天12. all year round 整年，常年13. go to the mou

28、ntains 去爬山14. pay for 付款 15. think ice 厚厚的冰Module 11 Way of life 1.play chess 玩象棋 2.video camera 攝像機 3.in surprise 吃驚地Be surprised at sth .因為-感到吃驚Be surprised to do sth .做某事感到吃驚To ones surprise 讓某人吃驚的是 4.tell the difference between A and B =tell A from B 辨別A與B 的區(qū)別5.be serious about 熱衷于6.stay with sb

29、.和某人暫住在一起7.neednt do =dont have to =dont need to do 不需要做某事8.a chess set 一副國際象棋9.do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生Do some washing 洗衣服 Do some cooking 做飯 ，炒菜10.shake hands 握手11.light meals便餐，便飯12.look up 查，查找13.clean up 打掃干凈14.cant wait to 迫不及待15.bad luck 倒霉16.for the first time 首次，初次17.have afternoon tea 喝下午茶18.each other 互相1