人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit7知識(shí)點(diǎn)(共6頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit7名詞：專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)weather 天氣park 公園message 信息；消息problem 困難；難題Canada 加拿大summer 夏天juice 果汁；飲料vacation 假期Europe 歐洲mountain 高山country 國(guó)；國(guó)家winter 冬天；冬季動(dòng)詞：cook 做飯could 能；可以visit 拜訪；參觀sit 坐skate 滑冰形容詞：windy 多風(fēng)的cloudy 多云的sunny 晴朗的bad 壞的；糟的dry 干燥的cold 寒冷的；冷的hot 熱的warm 溫暖的rainy 陰雨的snowy 下雪的副詞：back

2、回來(lái)；回原處again 再一次；又一次soon 不久；很快兼類(lèi)詞：rain v下雨；n雨水snow v下雪；n雪hard adv努力地；adj困難的Russian adj俄羅斯的；n俄羅斯人；俄語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)：take a message 捎個(gè)口信；傳話(huà)right now 此刻；馬上call（sb）back （給某人）回電話(huà)on（a）vacation 度假take a photo 拍照知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1、rain（1）動(dòng)詞：下雨It often rains in summer. 夏天經(jīng)常下雨。It rains heavily. 雨下的很大。（2）名詞：雨水，不可數(shù)名詞The crops need rain.

3、莊稼需要雨。The rain is dirty. 雨水很臟。（3）rainy 形容詞：多雨的The weather is rainy. 天氣是多雨的。下雨的不同表達(dá)：（1）It's raining in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。 （2）It's rainy in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。2、weather 天氣，不可數(shù)名詞weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)fine weather 好天氣bad weather 壞天氣3、詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣How's the weather？= What's the weather like？天氣怎么樣？How&#

4、39;s the weather in + 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間？= What's the weather like in + 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間？某地/某時(shí)的天氣怎么樣？How's the weather in summer in Beijing？北京夏天的天氣怎么樣？What's the weather like in Shanghai？上海的天氣怎樣？4、名詞 + y 描述天氣cloud（云） cloudy（多云的）wind（風(fēng)） windy（多風(fēng)的）rain（雨） rainy（下雨的）snow（雪） snowy（下雪的）fog（霧） foggy（多霧的）sun（太陽(yáng)） sunny

5、（晴朗的）ice（冰） icy（結(jié)冰的）It's + 天氣形容詞 表示天氣，回答How's the weather？等的提問(wèn)，It可不翻譯。How's the weather in Kunming？昆明的天氣怎么樣？It's rainy. 有雨。5、How's it going？最近怎么樣？/身體可好？/一切還好嗎？ 詢(xún)問(wèn)近況或事情進(jìn)展 How's it going with sb/sth？回答：Fine?。ê芎茫?Pretty?。ǚ浅：茫?Not bad?。ㄟ€不錯(cuò)）How's it going with your parents？你父母

6、最近可好？Pretty good！非常好！How's it going with your English？你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況怎么樣？Not bad！還不錯(cuò)！6、 have a good/great time 玩的高興 have fun enjoy oneselfThey had a good time/had fun/enjoyed themselves at the party. 他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩的很開(kāi)心。7、message 信息；消息 可數(shù)名詞leave a message 留言/留口信take a message for sb 給某人捎口信I leave a message for

7、 him. 我給他留了口信。Could you take a message for me？ 你能給我捎個(gè)口信嗎？注意：message 消息；信息 可數(shù)名詞 news 新聞；消息 不可數(shù)名詞 information 信息；消息 不可數(shù)名詞8、back 回來(lái)；回原處call back 回電話(huà)come back 回來(lái)get back 返回go back 回去pay back 償還bring back 拿回9、Could you/I do sth？請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎？/我可以做某事嗎？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ) + can./Sure./Certainly./No problem. 否定回答：No, 主

8、語(yǔ) + can't./Sorry, I can't./I'm afraid not.Could you open the window？It's too hot. 請(qǐng)你打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)好嗎？太熱了。 Sure.當(dāng)然。Could I go now？我現(xiàn)在可以走嗎？ I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。10、 have problem（in）doing sth 做某事有困難have no problem（in）doing sth 做某事沒(méi)問(wèn)題They have problem（in）learning English. 他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有困難。He has no p

9、roblem（in）doing homework. 他做作業(yè)沒(méi)問(wèn)題。11、（1）right now 此刻；現(xiàn)在，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)He is having lunch right now. 他此刻正在吃午飯。She is cleaning her room right now. 她此刻正在打掃房間。 （2）right now 立刻；馬上，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)I will do the dishes right now. 我馬上就去洗餐具。12、visit 拜訪；參觀She wants to visit Mr. Green. 她想去拜訪格林先生。I'm very happy to visit yo

10、ur school. 我很高興參觀你們學(xué)校。13、be happy to do sth 做某事很高興I'm happy to meet you here. 我很高興在這遇到你。be + 形容詞 + to do sth： be sorry to do sth 做某事很難過(guò) be pleased to do sth 做某事很高興 be shocked to do sth 做某事很震驚14、hard（1）形容詞：困難的；硬的The problem is too hard. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。（2）副詞：努力地；刻苦地She studied hard. 她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。15、 go skating

11、 滑冰 go skiing 滑雪 go shopping 去購(gòu)物 go camping 去野營(yíng)16、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + doing（+ 其他）？What is your sister doing？你的妹妹正在做什么？She is riding her bike. 她正在騎她的自行車(chē)。Where are they playing soccer？他們正在哪里踢足球？They are playing soccer on the playground./On the playground. 在操場(chǎng)上。How is it going？最近怎么樣？Not bad

12、. 不錯(cuò)。如果特殊疑問(wèn)詞做主語(yǔ)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + be + doing（+ 其他）？Who is cleaning the classroom？誰(shuí)在打掃教室？ Peter.1. is the girl doing？She is cleaning her bedroom.2. are you talking to？My English teacher, Mrs. Green.3. are they reading newspaper？In the reading room.4. My father （like）to read newspapers after supper every da

13、y.5. Look！The cat （run）after a mouse.6. My brother is listening to music.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） listening to music？7. They are playing basketball on the playground.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） on the playground？8. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） Mr. Smith a newspaper？1. China and Japan are both Asian

14、（country）.2. It's （cloud）today. 3. They have a lot of fun （live）in forests. 4. Tom is very happy （meet）his old friends. 5. My pet cat is （sit）on the chair now. 6. It's warm and s today. Let's go out to play soccer. 7. The girl comes from Russia and she teachers us R . 8. It is very h in

15、summer. 9. I want to drink some apple j . 10. They are going to Hong Kong on v . 11. The w in Guangzhou is hot and wet in summer. 12. What are you doing, Tom？I am （做飯）.Dinner is OK soon. 13. All of my classmates are reading in the library （此刻）. 14. ？It's cloudy. 15. My friends usually send me many short （消息）with best wishes for my birthday. 16. It' is w now. I'm afraid it is going to rain soon. 17. Watching too much TV is b for your eyes. 18. I'm