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1、定語從句練習(xí)題(附答案解析)從 A、B、C、D 中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1 This is the only one of the students the truth A thatknows B that know C who know D which knows 2 Doyou know the girl ? A whom he often talk toD he often talksB to who he often talks C to that he often talksto3 The worldwe live is made up of matterA on which
2、B of whichC at whichD in which4 There are no childrenlove their parentsA that do notB who does notC thatD who5 I'm one of the boys never late for school A that isB who are C who am D who is6 Abraham Lincoln, led the United States these year,swas of the greatest presidents A he;for;a B whom ;in;
3、one C who;at;one D who;through; one7 Who is the girl wearing a red dress? A whose B thatC whom D that ' s8 The old man yesterday is a scientist A I spokeB Ispoke to C whom I spoke D that I spoke to him 9 The youngman is an engineer of our factory A that you just talkedB whom you just talked to C
4、 which you just talked to Dwho youjust talked10 The dictionary is sold out in the bookshop A you needB what you need C which you need it D that you need it11 Is this the shop sells children' s clothing? A whichB where C in which D what12 Qingdao is the most satisfactory place we're going tov
5、isit A which B where C that D in which 13 Themagazine Betty paid one dollar was very good A thatB which C for which D to which 14 The two things they felt very proud were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair A aboutwhich B of which C in which D for which15 He was the man Master of Game was tran
6、slated A bywhom B by who C by whose D by him16 This is the factory we visited last week A whichB where C who D in which17 Is this school we are going to visit tomorrow?A which B that C where D the one18 Ahead of me I saw a woman I thought was myaunt A who B whom C of whom D whose 19 Thisis the key A
7、 which you are looking for B for which youare looking C for that you are looking D you are looking for which 20 The woman is his mother A of whom he takes careB of that he takes care C he takes care ofD whom he takescare21He reached London in 1994,some time later, he becamea famous actor A when B wh
8、ere C which D who22 Such things you described are rare now A as B whoC which D that23 In those days, he would go to Mr Black and his family, A where he was treated as part of them B for whom it was kind C with whom he had a wonderful time D that was the most pleasant part of his life24 Which sentenc
9、e is wrong? A The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth BDo you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? C Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land D People in ancient times took it for granted that t
10、he sun moved round the earth 25 The Second World War millions of people were killed endedin 1945 A when B during that C in which D which26 He was born in the year the Anti Japanese War brokeout A which B when C on which D during which27 We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzho,u livemy
11、grandparents and some relatives A which B thatC who D where28 Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal? A whichB what C why D for that29 Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey moredifficult A which B it C what D that30He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin A thatB as
12、C who D what 31 Mr Wu, everybodylikes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry A whom B thatC which D /32 The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used tofight , he had been dreaming of for years A that ; whichB where; that C in which ; what D where; which33 He has to work on Sundays
13、, he does not like A andwhichB whichC and when D when34 Is there a restaurant around I can have something to eat?A whenB thatC whereD which35 As many members were present agreed to theplan A whoB thatC whichD as答案及解析: 1. 選A。the only one of the students是先行詞,定 語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。2.選D。關(guān)系代詞為whom或者that, 在從句中作介詞
14、賓語,可以省略。3.選D。介詞in與live搭配,提到關(guān)系代詞之前。 4. 選 A。 children 是先行詞,定語從句的謂 語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。5.選B。boys是先行詞,定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用 復(fù)數(shù)。6. 選 D。 who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句; through 表示“經(jīng)過”。7.選Do that's是定語從句的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞。8.選B。關(guān)系代詞為 whom 或者 that, 在從句中作介詞 to 的賓語,可以省略。9.選B。關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語,介詞不可省略。10.選A。關(guān)系代詞為 that 或者 which, 在從句中作賓語, 可以省略。 11. 選 A。 先行詞是shop,關(guān)系代詞在
15、從句中作主語。12.選C。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的時(shí)候,定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。13.選C。介詞for與paid搭配,提到關(guān)系代詞之前。14.選B。介詞of與feltproud搭配,提到關(guān)系代詞之前。15.選A。介詞by與translated搭配,提到關(guān)系代詞 whom 之前,不能提到 who 之前。16. 選 A。先行詞是factory,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語。17.選D。把主句變成陳述句后可以看出主句中并沒有先行詞;加上一個(gè) the one 作為 先行詞;關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語, 可以省略。 18. 選 A。 I thought 是插入語, who 在從句中作主語。 19. 選 A。 look for 是動(dòng)詞短語, 因此介詞不能提前。20.選C。take care of是動(dòng)詞短語
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