高考英語最后沖刺易錯詞組背誦

1、高考英語最后沖刺易錯詞組背誦1. in turn一個接一個地 in return 作為回報 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the other take turn to do sth.輪流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒絕=refuse；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；2. I

2、f she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麼一句法語都不會說呢？ come across 越過某處；被理解；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到 come into beingexistence出現(xiàn)，開始形成，建立 come into useservice 開始使用 （無被動）come out 出來; 出發(fā)；出版；名列；（總數(shù)等）達到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被發(fā)現(xiàn)cf. Your statement does not throw ligh

3、t on the subject. 并沒有說明問題 come true實現(xiàn)，變成現(xiàn)實 My dream has come true. 我的一個夢想實現(xiàn)了。Cf. realize ones dream reach ones goal turn sth into realitycome up 升起；走進；種子生長發(fā)育； 被提出 come up with an idea（突然）想出辦法3. go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one best to=do what / all one can togo beyond 超出；超出的能力 go beyond ones a

4、bility / imagination / controlgo in for參與，參與（競賽等）；從事（某項工作）；愛好，酷愛go out (火)熄滅,過時了cf. put out the fire（滅火） put off 推遲, 延期( put off the meeting )；put down the rebellion(鎮(zhèn)壓)go with 相配 （同義詞match / go along with） 4. keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系(指狀態(tài)) get in touch with (指動作)keep up your courage保持勇氣，別泄氣keep up wi

5、th 跟上 catch up with 趕上5. look down upon/ on sb 輕視某人；鄙視某人/某物 look on /upon sb./sth. as 把.看作.(近義詞組：regardas; treatas; consideras/to be) look over 對審閱；粗略地看；翻閱 look up a word in a dictionary查閱look through 透過看（尤指空隙或透明物體等）；（從頭到尾）初略地翻閱 look up to sb 尊敬某人look sb. in the eye 盯著6. make oneself at home（如同在家一般）

6、隨便些，不必客氣 make arrangements for為做安排 make a been line for取捷徑前往make room for讓出地方，騰出空間 make the best of 充分利用 ，盡量利用make the most of盡量利用，善于利用make up for lost time/ground加緊努力補回失去或落后的時間 make oneself heard / understood使自己被別人聽到/聽懂理解 make good /no sense有意義/沒意義make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡 make for有助于，使成為 Cultural exch

7、anges make for mutual understanding.7. put away 放好；收起來；把放在原位；儲藏 放棄put aside放在一邊；拋棄；暫時不做；留出(時間),省出(錢) put sth. in order（使）整齊 put on weight增加體重(lose weight減肥，減少體重) put on your clothes穿衣 take off your clothes脫衣put an end/stop to制止，使停止，結(jié)束cf. come to an end（某事）結(jié)束 end up with failure以失敗而告終 put up with和某人住

8、在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand put through 做成，完成；接通電話 使通過考試；使經(jīng)歷（難受的事）8. take sb. by surprise （出人意料地）攻占；撞見 take A for B 把A誤認為是B take sb./sth. for granted認為是必然情況，視為當然 take sth. into account/consideration加以考慮；予以重視take advantage of 利用；占的便宜 take the opportunity of抓住機會；利用（機會） take charge of開始負的責；看管；控制 take it eas

9、y=Dont be nervous take your time 從容 Take your time. There is still half an hour left. take the place of代替 cf. stand for代表 take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌 take off脫下,起飛take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb take in fresh air=absorb take up 占據(jù)(時間,地方)；從事于 take up space / much time take up a city攻占城市 take up arms (a

10、gainst)拿起武器反對，武裝起來與作對 take over接管,接替9. turn down 拒絕；音量調(diào)低 ；向下翻；turn out制造出，生產(chǎn)出，培養(yǎng)出；結(jié)局是，結(jié)果是；原來是 It turns out that知道是，結(jié)果證明是It is one's turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 turn over a new leaf重新生活，改過自新turn in sth to sb 上交10. not a little=much not a bit=not at all=not in the least-Are you hungry?-Not a little. I

11、could eat a horse.11. break away from（the Union ）脫離（聯(lián)邦） get rid of bad habit 去掉 do away with廢除12. drop in at a place drop in on ab 順便拜訪13. due to=caused by The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come. thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we

12、were successful.14. feel like doing=would like to do15. figure out=imagine=work out make out 辯認，拼湊16. have a gift for=be talented at17. in short簡言之 in a word 一句話18. knock into sb=happen to meet sb cf. knock sb down 撞倒19. let out a cry of surprise= cry out20. It is no wonder that There is no doubt th

13、at 21. on show在展出 cf. show off one new clothes 炫耀22. out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong in (good) order23. pick up sb 開車去接 pick out=choose24. run short of run out of=use upOur supplies have run short（不用被動語態(tài)）=We have run short of supplies.25. run for 競選 call for=need send for a doctor=ask sb to

14、go to fetch a doctor apply for the position 申請 run into sb=(suddenly) see sb撞上/碰到26. set about to do sth=set out to do sth27. burst out laughing carry out a plan執(zhí)行 The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out. wear out 穿破28. cut down the price 削減 cut off electricity 切斷29. call off a meet

15、ing=not hold 取消 see sb off at the airport 送行set off for the first destination30. break in 打斷/插入 be engaged in 從事31. reply to sb=answer sb stick to sth / to doing sth see to sb=take care of sb take to開始, 喜歡, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 適應(yīng) take to gardening when one retires take to drinking get down to some sol

16、id work認真開始 object to sth/ doing 反對32. tear up a letter 撕 keep up ones courage保持 bring up a child 撫養(yǎng) break up a family 拆散 stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late33. pass away=die die away= (sound ) gradually disappear34. cut through=take a shortcut see through ones trickI couldnt ge

17、t through; the line was busy.35. in charge of負責 in the charge of，意味著在管理下36. add up to總計 add to=increase增加/添加37. all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly38. give out散發(fā),分發(fā),用完 give away背棄,泄露，贈送39. keep safe to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩飯)=leftover to stay safe40. What do you think of your new job

18、?How do you like your new job ?How do you find your new job? 你認為你的新工作怎么樣？英語詞組精選101. I am sorry to have _ too much of your time. That's OK, and I am glad to help you. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken off D. taken in02. My son John asked me to _ him off at school on my way to work because it was r

19、aining. A. take B. drop C. put D. cut03. The young woman walking on the street looked nice, so Vince _ her a lift.A. shared B. took C. gave D. put 04. We need to _ our active vocabulary step by step.A. grow B. add C. develop D. raise05. In the past ten years, Government has _ the price of certain dr

20、ugs for some 11 times. A. dropped B. reduced C. lowed D. decreased06. Some companies provided special benefits when employees agree to _ a ride to work. A. share B. take C. carry D. get07. Every day we _ more than 40 000 passengers to over 100 destinations around the world. A. carry B. fly C. pick u

21、p D. bring08. Don't forget to _ the ice cream on the way home.A. hold up B. come up C. turn up D. pick up09. Could you please _ one of your sandwiches for the hungry boy?A. save B. share C. give D. spare10. Children under five are not _to this primary school except those of extraordinary intelli

22、gence. A. accepted B. received C. admitted D. permitted11. Mr. Johnson is a man of good temper, and his good temper never _ him.A. fails B. disappoints C. controls D. worries12. In our school the women teachers _ 56 percent of the staff.A. turn up B. stand for C. make up D. send up13. The mail was _

23、 for two days because of the heavy snows.A. held out B. held up C. held back D. held off14. How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?I_ her in the railway station when I was just going back home.A. came about B. came out C. came up D. came across15. After a successful operation, R

24、onaldo has begun to do some exercise to _ strength.A. improve B. decrease C. increase D. raise16. If you are working even harder, you _ to be promoted to be a manager soon.A. promise B. wish C. turn out D. prove17. I have visited a lot of countries and stayed in many different five-star hotels, but

25、none of them _ this one. A. matches B. beats C. compares D. contrast18. -How much is your sweater _? $25.A. cost B. paid C. worth D. worthy19. Never _my secret! A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give off20. Did you enjoy his speech? Sure, what he said really _.A. makes sense B. makes a differenc

26、e C. makes sure D. makes it21. He tried to join the Army but was _ because of poor health.A. turned down B. turned back C. turned over D. turned against22. Oh, my God, the room is in such a mess.It must be caused by the cat, I'll _ all the things _.A. put/ out B. put/ away C. put/off D. put/ thr

27、ough23. The short play put on last night did _ large audiences.A. take B. allow C. draw D. admit24. He _ to help me with my math, but I refused his help, for I decided to do it on my own. A. prepared B. ready C. insisted D. offered25. The boy's bad behavior _ his mother lots of sleepless nights.

28、A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid26. We need to wear sunglasses to _ our eyes from the sun.A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protect27. Actually, Miss Zhang is not at all serious as she _.A. shows B. performs C. appears D. behaves28. If the children are badly _ they behave badly.A. brought in B. brought

29、up C. brought about D. brought back 15 ABCDB 610 ABDDC 1115ACBDC 1620 AACCA 2128 ABCDADCB 英語詞組精選201. My grandfather often told me what he had _ in the expedition.A. gone against B. gone into C. gone through D. gone over02. The company _ three factories and a coal mine. Which of the following an

30、swer can NOT be filled in the blank?A. runs B. operates C. manages D. organizes03. You can't _ English poetry unless you understand the rhythm.A. like B. take C. appreciate D. study04.I don't remember how many strangers my mother _food with during the Depression days. A. offered B. provided

31、C. shared D. gave05 I called the airline to _ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. expand B. attach C. confirm D. strengthen06. In order to write a report on stars, we decided to _ the stars in the sky every night.A. design B. seize C. quote D. observe07. Julie wants to buy a _ c

32、omputer so that she can carry it around when she travels.A. memorable B. portable C. predictable D. readable08. My grandmother likes to surprise people. She never calls _ to inform us of her visits. A. beforehand B. anyhow C. originally D. consequently09. Many scholars and experts from all over the

33、world will be invited to attend this yearly _ on drug control. A. reference B. intention C. conference D. interaction10. The week-long rainfall has _ landslides and flooding in the mountain areas.A. set about B. brought about C. come about D. put about11. The ground is slippery. Hold onto the rope a

34、nd dont _.A. put off B. turn up C. let go D. take apart12. _ the weather, the athletic meetings will be held on time.A. Instead of B. In relation to C. On behalf of D. Regardless of13. If people keep polluting the rivers, no fish there will survive _.A. at all cost B. for a long while C. in the long

35、 run D. by no means14. The gentleman does not _the argument but watches the other guests. A. drop in B. fill in C. put in D. join in15. Do you mind if I _with my work while you are getting tea ready?A. carry out B. come on C. carry on D. go over16. Old memories are often _ when you hear a particular

36、 song or a piece of music. A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up17. Thats a lovely dress. Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _the color. A. interest in B. care for C. please with D. fond of 18. The folk song concert was so well _that all the tickets had

37、 been sold out on the first day. A. accepted B. recognized C. received D. promised19. The college is planning to offer more English courses to _the needs of beginners of English. A. meet with B. meet C. supply D. satisfy with20. Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production _family far

38、ms or from business employing fewer than six people. A. made from B. kept from C. got from D. came from21. The period _dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. A. referred to B. kept to C. got to D. given to22. If you do not feel well, you should not _going to

39、see the doctor. ?A. pick out B. give off C. put off D. make out 15 CACCC 610 DBACB 1115 CDCDC 1622 DBCBDDC 英語詞組精選301. Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can a teacher with many challenging problems. A. provide B. produce C. present D. offer02. We want our children to know th

40、at hard work . A. comes off B. gives off C. pays off D. sees off03. We cant wait. We have to the direction and the distance before we take action. A. make out B. figure out C. think out D. turn out04. It to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day. A. put me down B. drove me ou

41、t C. wore me out D. pulled me through 05. We d better try to the plan again, I think, before we with it. A. go through/ go on B. go on/ go over C. go over/ go through D. go on/ go through06. The host stood at the door and every guest a welcome. A. nodded B. dropped off C. shook D. moved07. No one kn

42、ows when XO was first discovered, or how it to be such a popular drink. A. went B. came C. got D. became08. We always we have said. A. lead to what B. see to what C. get to what D. hold to what09. The actor was so interesting that he us laughing all the time when we were chatting. A. made B. keep C.

43、 had D. let 10. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago. A. attacked B. struck C. knocked D. exploded 11. As director of the company, I can t three weeks away from work. A. carry B. cost C. afford D. pay12. When I entered his room, I found him an armchair, dee

44、p in thought. A. sitting on B. sit in C. seat on D. seated in13. The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree. A. made up for B. saved up for C. took the place of D. turn out14. His strength had almost when they found him in the desert. A. given out B. given in C. given up D. given off

45、15. It takes a long time to a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior. A. build up B. put up C. turn up D. set up16. Im too much weight, doctor? I think you ought to go on a diet. A. putting on B. getting on C. carrying on D. living on17. His pale face a

46、reluctant smile when he heard the news. A. came on B. was taken on C. took on D. turned into18. Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides 15 DCBCA 610 ABDCB 1115 CDAAA 1618 ACA 英語詞組精選401. The old woman at the street corn

47、er must be lost. She is looking around for someone to help her. A. socially B. accidentally C. tremendously D. desperately02. A variety of preventive measures are now in order to minimize the potential damage caused by the deadly disease.A. by birth B. at will C. in place D. on call03. With over fif

48、ty teams competing in the tournament, all the games will be played .A. eye to eye B. head to toe C. hand to mouth D. back to back04.My grandmother takes a walk at six every morning. It is one of her activities.A. likely B. routine C. extreme D. urgent05. The heroic story that he had saved a boys lif

49、e hit the in the local newspapers.A. headlines B. efforts C. results D. awards06. I don't care about the good salary offered by the company. What I need is a(n) post.A. creating B. awarding C. challenging D. competing07. Encouraged by the coach, the basketball players went to win the game.A. above all B. all out C. at best D. inside out08. Thousands of workers will be if the automobile factory shuts down.A. turned down B. put back C. laid off D. locked away09. how much they pay,