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1、義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)五級詞匯表 說明:1根據(jù)本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的語言知識目標(biāo)要求,五級應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)15001600個單詞。本詞表列出1500詞,要求學(xué)習(xí)和掌握基本詞義和用法,各地可根據(jù)實際情況選擇是否增加100詞。2. 為體現(xiàn)在具體語境中學(xué)習(xí)和使用單詞的理念,本詞表不標(biāo)注單詞的詞性和中文釋義。3. 本詞匯表不列詞組和短語。4動詞人稱與時態(tài)變化、名詞復(fù)數(shù)特殊變化、美式英語等,采用括號形式標(biāo)注,如be (am, is, are),child (pl. children),colour (AmE color)。5本詞匯表不列語法術(shù)語。6可根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推導(dǎo)出的部分名詞、形容詞
2、、副詞等不單列。Aa(an)abilityableaboutabove abroadabsentacceptaccording toachieveacrossactaction activeactivity actor actress addaddress advantage adviceadviseaffectaffordafraidAfrica afterafternoonagainagainstage
3、agoagreeagreementaidaimairairport aliveallallowalmostalonealong aloudalready also althoughalways a.mAmerica American among amountancient anxiousandangryanimal anotheranswer ant anxiousanyanybodyanyon
4、eanythinganyway anywhereapologizeappearappreciateapple April area arguearm army around arriveart article artist asAsia Asian ask asleepat &
5、#160;attendattentionAugust aunt Australia Australian autumn avoidawakeaway awful Bbaby back background badbag ball balloon bamboo banana bank baseball basic basket
6、160; basketballbathroom be (am, are, is)beach bean bear beatbeautiful becausebecome bedbedroom beef beforebeginbehindbelievebell below beside besidesbestbetter betweenbig bike (=bicycle) bill&
7、#160;billonbird birthbirthdaybiscuit bitblackblackboard blindblock bloodblouse blowblueboard boat body bookbored boring born borrowboss bothbotherbottle bottom bowl box
8、boy brain brave bread breakbreakfast bridge bright bringBritain British brother brown build building burnbus businessbusybutbuybybye Ccake calendar callcamera camp
9、160; can (cant/cannot) Canada Canadian cancel candle candy cap capital car card carecarefulcarelesscarrot carry cartoon cat catchcausecelebrate cent central centre century
10、 certaincertainly chair chalk champion / championshipchancechangechatcheapcheck cheerchemistry chess chicken child (pl. children) China Chinese chocolate choicechoosechopsticks Christmascinema circle cit
11、y classclassmate classroom cleanclear clever climbclock closeclothes cloud cloudy club coach coal coast coat coffeecoin coldcollect collegecolour (AmE col
12、or)comecomfortable common communicate communication community companycomparecompetition complaincomplete computer concentrateconcert conditioncongratulateconnect considercontinuecontrol convenientconversation
13、;cook cookie cool copy corn corner correct costcough could countcountry countryside couple courage course cousin cover cow crayon crazy create cross crowdcry
14、0;culture cup customer cutcute Ddad (daddy) daily dance dangerdangerousdark datedaughter day dead deafdealdear deathDecember decidedecision deepdegree delaydeli
15、cious dependdescribedesk developdevelopment dialogue (AmE dialog) diary dictionary diedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig dining dinnerdirect directlydirectiondirector dirty disappeardiscover discovery
16、160;discussdiscussiondiseasedish dislikedivide dodoctor dog dollar door doubledoubtdowndownstairsdraw dreamdressdrinkdrive driver dropdry duck dumpling during Eeachearearly Earth
17、0; earthquake easteastern easyeateducationefforteggeight eighteen eighth eighty eitherelderelectronicelephant eleven elseemail empty encourageendenemyengineer England English enjoyenoughenterenvironmen
18、t equaleraser especiallyescapeEurope European eveneveningevereveryeverybodyeveryday everyone everything everywhereexactly exam (= examination)exampleexcellent exceptexchangeexcited exciting excuseexerciseexpectex
19、pensive experienceexplain expressextraeye Ffacefact factory failfair fallfamilyfamousfan fantastic farfarm farmer fastfat father favourite (AmE favorite)fearFebruary feedfeelfeeling festivalfever fewfi
20、eld fifteen fifth fifty fight fill film finally findfine finger finish fire first fish fishermanfitfive fixflag floor flower fly followfood foolfoot (pl. feet)
21、160;football forforce foreign forest forgetfork formforty four fourteen fourth France freefreedomFrench fresh Friday fridge (= refrigerator) friend friendly friendship from front&
22、#160;fruitfull funfunny future Ggamegarden gate general gentlemangeography German Germany getgift giraffe girl giveglad glass glove glue gogold goodgoodbye
23、160;government grade grammar granddaughtergrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparent grandson grape grass great green grey ground group grow guard guess guest guide
24、 guitar gun Hhabit hair halfhall hamburger handhandbag handsomehanghappenhappy hard hardly harmful hat hatehave (has)he head headache health healthy hear heartheat
25、60;heavyheight hello helphelpful hen her here hero hers herself hi hidehigh hill him himselfhis history hithobby holdhole holidayhomehometown homework honesthopehorse
26、60;hospital hot hotel hour househousework howhowever huge human humorous hundredhungryhurryhurt husband II ice ice-cream ideaifill illness imagineimportant impo
27、ssible impressinincludeincreaseIndia Indian industry influenceinformationinside insteadinstruction instrument interestinteresting international Internet interview into introduceintroduction inventinvention
28、invite island itits itself Jjacket January Japan Japanese jobjoinjoke journey juice July jump June just Kkeepkey keyboard kick kid kill kilo (= kil
29、ogram) kilometre kindking kiss kitchen kite knee knife (pl. knives) knock know knowledge Llab (= laboratory) ladylake land language large last &
30、#160;latelaterlaugh law lay lazy leadleader leaf (pl. leaves) learnleast leaveleft leg lemon lendlesslessonlet letter level library lielife liftlightlikeline lion list listen
31、60;litterlittlelive lively local lock London lonely long lookloselot loud lovelovely low luck lucky lunch Mmachine mad magazine magic main makeman (pl. men)manage mana
32、ger many map March mark market marrymatchmath(s) (= mathematics) mattermay May maybeme meal meanmeaning meat medical medicinemeetmeeting member mentionmenu mess me
33、ssagemethod metre (AmE meter) middle might mile milk mindmine minute missmissing mistakemix mobile phone model modern Monday money monkey month moon m
34、ore morningmostmother (mom, mum) mountain mouse (pl. mice) mouth move movie Mr MrsMsmuchmuseum music musician mustmy myself Nnamenational natural nature nearnearly necessary neck
35、;needneighbour (AmE neighbor)neithernervous never new news newspapernext nice night nine nineteen ninety ninth nonobody nod noisenoisynonenoodle noon nor northnorthern nose notnote &
36、#160; notebook nothing notice November now numbernurse Ooclock object October of off offeroffice officer often oil OK oldOlympicson onceoneoneselfonly op
37、enoperateopportunityopposite ororangeorder otherour ours ourselves out outside overown PPacific packpage painpaintpairpalace pale pancake panda paper pardon parent
38、; park part party pass passage passenger passport past patientpayPE (= physical education )peacepear pen pencil peopleperfect perhaps period permissionpersonpersonal pet phonephoto (= photogr
39、aph)physics pick picnic picturepie piece pig pilot pink pioneer pityplace planplane planet plant play player playgroundpleasepleasureplenty p.mpocket poem point police
40、 policeman (policewoman) polite pollute pollution pool poor pop (= popular) popular populationpossible postpostcard postman potato pound practice praise preferprepare
41、 presentpresident pretendprettypriceprideprimary print private prize probably problemproduce product programme (AmE program)progressproject promise pronounce pronunciation properprotect proudprovidepublic pull
42、 punish pupil purple purposepush put Qquarter queen questionquickquiet quite Rrabbit race radio railway rain rainy raiserapid reachread readyreal realise (AmE real
43、ize) really reason receive recently record red refuse regardregret relationship relative relax remainremindrememberrepair repeat replyreport require research res
44、t restaurant result return review rice rich ride rightringriseriskriver road robot rock role roomrope rose round row rubber rubbish rule ruler runrush Russi
45、a Russian Ssad safe safetysalad salesalt samesand sandwich satisfy Saturday save sayscarf school schoolbag science scientist scissors score scre
46、en see searchseason seat second secret secretary see seemseldomsellsendsense sentence separate September seriousserveservice setseven seventeen seventh seventy sever
47、al shakeshall shame shape shareshe sheep (pl. sheep) shine ship shirt shoe shop shortshouldshoulder shout showshower shut shy sickside signsilencesilent silk silly s
48、ilver similarsimple sincesing single sir sister sit situation six sixteen sixth sixty size skate skill skirt sky sleepsleepyslowsmall smart smellsmile smoke
49、60;smooth snake snow snowy sosocial society sock sofa soft solve somesomebodysomeone something sometimessomewhere son song soonsorrysoundsoup southsouthernspace sparespeakspeakerspecial &
50、#160;speech speed spell spendspirit spoon sport spread spring square stamp standstandard star start state station staysteal step stick still stoma
51、ch stomach-ache stone stop store storm story straight strange stranger strawberry street strictstrong student studystupid subjectsucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsudd
52、en suitsugar suggestsuggestionsummer sun Sunday sunny supermarket support supposesuresurface surprisesurvey sweater sweet swimswimming Ttable tail taketalktall tape
53、0; task tastetaxi tea teach teacher team technologytelephone television (= TV) telltemperature ten tennis tenth term terrible terrifytest text thanthankthatthe theatre (AmE theater)
54、their them themselves thenthere these they thick thinthing thinkthird thirsty thirteen thirty this those though thought thousandthree through throw Thursdayticket tidy tie tiger tilltimetiny tired to todaytogether toilet tomato tomorrowton tonight too tool tooth (pl. teeth) toothache top totaltouch tour tourist
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