八年級(jí)上短語(yǔ)module1-6

1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 1/Module 21.matchwith 把和搭配起來(lái)2.translateinto 把翻成3.give sb sth=give sth to sb 給某人某物4.advice （不可數(shù)名詞）建議 a piece of advice 一條建議 take/follow advice采納建議 advise v. advise sb to sth 建議某人做某事/advise doing sth 建議做某事5.write down 寫(xiě)下，記下（若名詞做賓語(yǔ)，可放在write down中間或后面，但代詞做賓語(yǔ)只能放在后面）6.else/other 其他的，別的（else 通常

2、用于特殊疑問(wèn)詞或不定代詞之后；other通常放在名詞前修飾名詞）7.that/this/last/next + n. 前面不加介詞8.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 善長(zhǎng)做某事 be good for 對(duì)有好處9.help sb with sth/help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 10.send v.(sent,sent)發(fā)送 send to 送給某人某物/send away 開(kāi)除/send for 派人去請(qǐng)11.ask (sb)for sth 征求12.enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事（practise/f

3、inish/advise+doing sth）13.花費(fèi) take（took,taken）take sb sometimes to do sth 花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事 spend(spent,-) 人+spend sometime on sth/（in）doing sth 某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事 pay(paid,-)人+pay+money+for sth 花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)做某事 cost(-,-) sth cost sb money花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)做某事14.a way/ways+to do sth/of doing sth 做某事的方法15.enjoy oneself=have a good

4、 time 玩得愉快16.doing sth 做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)17.remember+to do sth 記得去做某事 forger+to do sth 忘記做某事 remember+doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事 forger+doing sth 忘記做過(guò)某事18.the number of +n. 的數(shù)量（n.用單數(shù)） a number of+n. 許多（n.用復(fù)數(shù)）19.say hello to sb 向某人問(wèn)好20.look upin the dictionary 在字典里查找21.experience n. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)（不可數(shù)名詞）；經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)名詞）22.around+n.= all

5、over+n. 全23.before prep./conj. 在之前 表示時(shí)間/表示方位/表示順序24.price n.價(jià)格 the price of 的價(jià)格 at a +adj.（low或high）price 以的價(jià)格當(dāng)price做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，low或high做表語(yǔ)25.reckon v.=think 認(rèn)為 reckonas把認(rèn)為成26.dream of/about +sth 夢(mèng)見(jiàn)某事 dream of/about +doing sth夢(mèng)想做某事27.have/has been to去過(guò)了 have/has gone to 去了28.fly to +地點(diǎn)=go to+地點(diǎn) by plane=ta

6、ke a plane to +地點(diǎn) 乘飛機(jī)去某地29.also/too/either/as well 也 also用于句子中間，do前be后，第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞后面too位于句末，逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，用于肯定句either位于句末，逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)用于否定句as well位于句末，用于肯定句30.a lot=very much 非常31.more than 多于（=over） 不僅（no more than 僅僅）32.beside prep. 在旁邊/與無(wú)關(guān)/除了還有（except 除了沒(méi)有）33Why not+do=why dont you+do何不？34.how/what about doing sth 做某事

7、怎么樣35.Its a good idea to do sth做某事是個(gè)好主意36.you should do 你應(yīng)該做某事37.try to do sth 試圖做某事 Module 3/Module 41. be up to 忙于2. latest adj. 最新的3. send sb sth = send sth to sb 給某人某物4. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事5. discover v. discover+句子 eg.Idiscover he was ill. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他病了 discover sb doing sth6. 不

8、定代詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)7. show v.展示 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把給某人看 show sb around+地點(diǎn) 帶某人參觀某地 show up 出現(xiàn)8. on business 出差9. bring sth back 帶回來(lái)10. take+冠詞+交通工具名+to+地點(diǎn) 乘坐去某地11. millions/thousands/billions/hundreds/tens + of12. be done 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)13. one of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 之一14. have/has done +一段時(shí)間 已經(jīng)做多久了15. to do 做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)16.

9、no one 指人不指物，不和of連用，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)17. none 指人又指物，可以of連用，對(duì)all的完全否定18. alone 單獨(dú)的 19. lonely 孤單的 有情感變化20. prefer 更喜歡prefer sth to sth 比起更喜歡prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做更喜歡做prefer to do sth 更喜歡做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿也不21. for+一段時(shí)間 只能與持續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞連用或用系表結(jié)構(gòu)代替leavebe away 離開(kāi)diebe dead 死m(xù)arrybe marrie

10、d 結(jié)婚comebe in 來(lái)22. raise （money） for 為籌集（錢(qián)）23. have/has done +for 一段時(shí)間/since 一段時(shí)間 ago/since 時(shí)間點(diǎn)/since 句子（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）24. How long 提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間25. get on well with 與相處融洽26. be the same as 和一樣27. speak+語(yǔ)言28. hear from 受到某人來(lái)信29. 數(shù)字+year+old 放在名詞前做表語(yǔ)30. It is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣31. stop dong sth 停止做某事

11、stop to do sth 停止去做某事32. look after=take care of 照顧33. with the help of=with ones help 在的幫助下34. in the last 在過(guò)去的里 通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)35. because of+n./doing sth 因?yàn)?6. because+句子 因?yàn)?7. write to sb 給某人寫(xiě)信38. write back sb 給某人回信Module 51. lively adj. 輕松的,愉快的. eg.The music is lively.lovely adj. 可愛(ài)的,活潑的. eg.She is

12、a lovely girl.2. serious adj. 嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)肅的. serious father 嚴(yán)父3. noisy adj.吵鬧的 (noise n. noisily adv.) make a noise 制造噪音 eg. The boys make a noise (n.)The boys are noisy (adj.)They are laughly noisily (adv.)4. in the centre of 在的中心 5. play+the+樂(lè)器 演奏樂(lè)器 play+球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng) 6. elder adj.年長(zhǎng)的 eg.Your elder brother is ta

13、ll.你的哥哥很高.（實(shí)際的年紀(jì)很大，用older；比年紀(jì)大 用elder）7. die v.死（death n. dead adj.）eg He died.(v.) He was dead.(adj.) We are sad because of his death.(n.)8. phone sb 給某人打電話(huà)9. of course=certainly=surely 當(dāng)然10. of ones own 某人自己的 eg.This is a car of my own.11. it is by 被創(chuàng)造（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）12. allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事13. at the

14、 age of +年齡 在歲時(shí)14. take sb around+地點(diǎn) 帶某人周游某地 eg.Tom took us around his school.15. a sort/kind/type of 的種類(lèi) 16. a piece of music 一首樂(lè)曲17. in addition to 除以外 eg.We have to learn English in addition to maths.In addition 另外 eg.In addition,I bought a book yserday.18. there be +主語(yǔ)+doing (主動(dòng)) eg.There is a s

15、tudent reading books. +done（被動(dòng)） eg.Thers is a girl called Mary.19. 使 make+賓語(yǔ)+adj. eg.The students made the teacher angry. +do sth eg.The teacher made her stand. +n. eg.We made her monitor.20. not onlybut also 不僅而且 eg.He can not only speak English but also speak FrenchHe is not only a teacher but als

16、o a writer.(連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)和靠近它的主語(yǔ)保持一致)Not only the teacher but also the students are in the classroom. Not only the students but also the teacher is in the classroom.21.even,much,a little,a lot 修飾比較級(jí) eg.He is much better than you.22.be famous for 因?yàn)槎雒?eg.He is famous for his works. be famous as 作為而著名

17、 eg.He is famous for a writer.23.rest 剩余部分 eg.The rest of water is dirty. Group One clean the window,and the rest clean the floor. 24.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb25.belong to 屬于 make sure 確保（通常用于that引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句）Module 6一、 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)概念：過(guò)去的時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were doing否定結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were not doing一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+doing

18、特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序二、常用語(yǔ) 1.How is it going? 最近怎么樣？（通常用Great!Good!Not bad!回答）2. I see 我明白了3.let me guess 讓我猜猜4.look at 看5.strange(adj.) 奇怪的 stranger(n.) 陌生人6.fall down 跌落7.lose heart 灰心喪氣8.takeout of 把從拿出來(lái)9.How do you like？=What do you think of？你覺(jué)得怎么樣？10.think of+doing sth=think about+doing sth 想起做

19、某事11.smile at sb 對(duì)某人微笑12.once or twice 一兩次15.run v.跑 構(gòu)成短語(yǔ):run away跑開(kāi) run after追趕 run over輾過(guò) run out of用完,耗盡三、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1.單詞解釋區(qū)別例句across (prep.)穿過(guò)從表面穿過(guò)He walked across the street.他走過(guò)街道。through (prep.)穿過(guò)從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)He came into the classroom through the door.他走進(jìn)教室。2.單詞/短語(yǔ)解釋構(gòu)成句型例句go on繼續(xù)go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做同一件事H

20、e went on walking.他繼續(xù)散步。go on to do sth 繼續(xù)去做另一件事He finished working and went on to walk.他結(jié)束工作，繼續(xù)去散步continue (v.)繼續(xù)continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事He continued reading. =He continued to read.他繼續(xù)讀書(shū)continue to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事3.短語(yǔ)解釋區(qū)別例句in a tree在樹(shù)上外來(lái)的物體在樹(shù)上A bird was in a tree. 樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。on a tree在樹(shù)上樹(shù)上本身就有的An apple wa

21、s on a tree. 樹(shù)上有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果。4.單詞解釋例句pass v.經(jīng)過(guò)He passed my house. 他走過(guò)我的屋子。past prep.經(jīng)過(guò)He walked past my house. 他走過(guò)我的屋子。cross v.穿過(guò)He crossed the street. 他穿過(guò)街道。across prep穿過(guò)He walked across the street. 他穿過(guò)街道。5.without沒(méi)有 prep.without sth/doing sth 沒(méi)有做某事eg.I cant do it without your help.沒(méi)有你的幫助我沒(méi)法完成它。He left wit

22、hout saying goodbye,他沒(méi)道別就走了。6.was/were doingwhen某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候發(fā)生了另一個(gè)動(dòng)作eg.I was walking when it raining.我正在散步時(shí)下雨了。 7.否定前移：think等詞后跟的否定賓語(yǔ)從句，要把否定詞放到think前面eg.I dont think he is ill.我認(rèn)為他沒(méi)病8.see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事 eg.I saw a student talk.我看到一個(gè)學(xué)生講話(huà)。see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事 eg.I saw a man reading.我看見(jiàn)一位男士在讀書(shū)

23、。Module 7一、 表感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞概念：我們把后面接表語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞稱(chēng)為系動(dòng)詞如 keep、smell、look、taste、sound、feel、be、become、turn等二、常用語(yǔ) 1.have a try 試一試 have a look（at） 看一看2.whats sb like 某人是什么樣的人3.what does sb like 某人長(zhǎng)什么樣4.I see what you mean 我知道你的意思了5.Whats the matter(with sb)?= Whats the trouble(with sb)?= Whats wrong(with sb)?= What

24、happens (to sb)? 怎么了6.get/be angry with sb 生某人的氣7.cant wait to do sth 等不及做某事8.be proud of=take pride in 以而感到自豪9.a bit/little一點(diǎn)點(diǎn) not a bit/at all一點(diǎn)也不 not a little=very很 10.at first 首先 三、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1.Im afraid+句子 我恐怕 eg.Im afraid I cant come here.我恐怕不能來(lái)了。be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 eg.Im afraid to go out a

25、long.我害怕一個(gè)人走。be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕（做）某事 eg.He is afraid of the dog.他害怕狗。2.wear (wore,worn) v. 穿著 表示狀態(tài),可以用于進(jìn)行時(shí),后面可以加一切附著在身上的東西put on 穿上 表示動(dòng)作,后面通常加衣物dress sb 給某人穿衣服 eg.His mother dressed him.他媽媽給他穿衣服。dress oneself 自己穿衣服 eg.He dressed himself.他自己穿衣服。be dressed in+衣服 穿著 eg.He is dressed in a red

26、 coat.他穿著紅色大衣。3.both adj.&pron.兩者都 eg,Both coats are red.兩件大衣都是紅的。 eg,Both of them are red.它們兩個(gè)都是紅的bothand兩者都 eg.Both Sam and Tony do their homework.山姆和托尼都做了作業(yè)。否定詞 neither 兩者都不 eg.Neither of them do their homework.他們都沒(méi)做作業(yè)。4.introduce sb to sb 把某人介紹給某人 eg.Ill introduce Tom to you.我會(huì)把湯姆介紹給你。 intro

27、duce oneself 自我介紹 eg.Let me introduce myself.讓我自我介紹一下。5.使動(dòng)詞 (過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ)時(shí)主語(yǔ)是人，現(xiàn)在分詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)主語(yǔ)是物)如excite使興奮、move使感動(dòng)、interest使感興趣、surprise使驚訝6.sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像 eg.She sounds like her mum.她聽(tīng)起來(lái)像她媽媽。 look like 看起來(lái)像 eg.He looks like his dad.他看起來(lái)像他爸爸。Module 8一、 方位表達(dá)式常用的表達(dá)方位的介詞有：on the left/right 在左邊/右邊 eg.I am on yo

28、ur right.=I am on the right of you.我在你的右邊 next to 與緊挨著 eg.The park is next the bank.公園在銀行旁邊。 opposite（to）=across from 在的對(duì)面 eg.The bookshop is opposite(to) you.= The bookshop is across from you.書(shū)店在你的對(duì)面。 on the corner of 在的拐角處eg.I met my mum on the corner of the street. 我與媽媽在街拐角出見(jiàn)面betweenand 在和之間 eg.T

29、om is between Mary and Sam.湯姆在瑪麗和山姆的中間.in front of在的前面eg.Tony is in front of Betty.湯姆在貝蒂的前面。behind 在的后面eg.I am behind Bob.我在鮑勃的后面。問(wèn)路的句型：1. Can you tell me the way to？你能告訴我去的路嗎？2. How can I get to？怎樣去？3. Where is？在哪？4. Do you know the way to？你知道去的路嗎？5. Which is the way to？哪一條路是去的？指路的句型：1. Go straight

30、 ahead. 一直往前走。2. Go along 沿著走3. turn left/right（into） 向左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)（入）4. 地點(diǎn)+is+介詞+點(diǎn) 在 二、常用語(yǔ) 1. over there在這 eg.I am over there.我在這。2.kind of=a little=a bit 有一點(diǎn) eg.Its kind of noisy in our school.我們學(xué)校有點(diǎn)吵。3.do some+doing（shopping購(gòu)物、reading閱讀、washing洗、writing寫(xiě)） 做4.in the middle of 在中間三、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1.show（showed，s

31、hown）v.展示show sb sth=show sth to sb把展示給看eg.Show me your book.=Show your book to me,把你的書(shū)給我看一下。show sb around+地點(diǎn) 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地eg.Can you show me around your school? 能帶我參觀你的學(xué)校嗎?show up 出現(xiàn);露面eg.He didnt show up yesterday.他昨天沒(méi)來(lái)。2.here be(is/are/was/were)+n.這里有Here are some books.這里有一些書(shū)。Here is some water.這里有一

32、些水。Module 9一、常用語(yǔ) 1.at last 最后;終于 eg.At last they reached Shanghai.他們終于到達(dá)上海。2.take away 帶走;拿走 eg.Who took away my pen?誰(shuí)拿走了我的鋼筆?3.live on 以為食 eg.We live on rice.我們以米飯為食。4.in nature 在自然界中 eg.Therere so many animals in nature.自然界中有很多動(dòng)物。5.make a plan 制定計(jì)劃 eg.He made a plan to protect animals.他制定了一個(gè)保護(hù)動(dòng)物的計(jì)

33、劃6.less and less 越來(lái)越少 eg.The trees are less and less.樹(shù)越來(lái)越少了。二、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1.in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 eg.The tiger is dangerous,so were in danger. dangerous adj.危險(xiǎn)的 老虎很危險(xiǎn)，所以我們處于危險(xiǎn)中。2.太以至于不能too+adj.+to+v. eg.He is too younger to go to school.=so+adj.+that+句子 =He is so younger that he cant go to school.他太小了，不能上學(xué)。3.

34、be excited about sth 對(duì)感到興奮 eg.Were excited about this news.我們對(duì)這則消息感到興奮 be excited to do sth 對(duì)感到興奮eg.Were excited to hear this news.我們對(duì)這則消息感到興奮4.need 需要 v.&aux.當(dāng)need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)用法 need sth 需要某物 eg.Tom needs a book.湯姆需要一本書(shū)。need to do sth 需要做某事 eg.He needs to drink some water.他需要喝點(diǎn)水。need doing sth 需要被 eg

35、.My bike needs repairing.我的自行車(chē)需要修理。當(dāng)need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)用法need do sth 需要做某事 eg.I need have a rest.我需要休息。neednt do sth 不需要做某事 I neednt have a rest.我不需要休息。Need sb do sth 某人需要做某事嗎？ Need you have a rest?你需要休息嗎？5.decide to do sth 決定做某事 eg.Tom decide to study hard.湯姆決定努力學(xué)習(xí)。6.let sb to do sth 讓某人做某事 eg.Let Tom do ho

36、mework.讓湯姆做作業(yè)吧。7.find（found）找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果） eg.I find my pen. find out 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)（強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)一番調(diào)查研究后找到）eg.Please find out when the train starts. 請(qǐng)查一下火車(chē)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)。look for 尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過(guò)程）eg. She is looking for her lost child.她正在尋找失去的孩子。8.有 There be+n.+ doing sth (主動(dòng))eg.There are 52 students listening to the teacher.這有52個(gè)學(xué)生聽(tīng)老師講

37、課。 There be+n.+ done sth (被動(dòng)) eg.There is a book read.這有本書(shū)可以讀。9.mainly adv.主要的 eg.The text is mainly about pandas.這篇文章是關(guān)于熊貓的。10.forreason因?yàn)榈脑?eg.He made the same mistake for the same reason.他因?yàn)橥瑯拥脑蚍噶送瑯拥腻e(cuò)誤。11.well-known=famous著名的be well-known for=be famous for因而著名 eg.He is well-know for his songs.他

38、因?yàn)樗母瓒?。（他是著名的歌手）be well-known as=be famous as作為而著名eg.He is well-know as a singer.他因?yàn)樽鳛橐粋€(gè)歌手而著名。（他是著名的歌手）Module 10一、常用語(yǔ) 1.How+be+主語(yǔ)怎么樣？（問(wèn)候語(yǔ)）eg.How are you？你最近怎么樣?2.Its possible that 可能 eg.Its possible that Tom is ill.湯姆可能是病了。 Its possible that 不可能 eg.Its impossible that Sam is a writer.山姆不能是作家。3.No

39、idea=I dont know=I have no idea不知道4.seeas把認(rèn)作為 eg.He sees himself as a two-year-old baby.他把他自己當(dāng)做兩歲小孩。5.waiter n.男服務(wù)員 actor n.男演員 waitress n.女服務(wù)員 actress n.女演員6.the+adj.構(gòu)成一類(lèi)人 eg.the English 英國(guó)人 the Chinese 中國(guó)人 the rich 富人 the poor 窮人7.teach oneself 自學(xué) eg.He taught himself.8.fromto從到 eg.From Monday to

40、Friday.從周一到周五。9.give a welcome to sb=give sb a welcome歡迎某人eg.We give a welcome to you.= We give you a welcome.我們歡迎你。10.fall in love with sb二、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1.want/would like+sth 想要某物 eg.I want time.我想要時(shí)間。 to do sth 想要做某事 eg.I want to get full marks.我想得滿(mǎn)分。 sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 eg.I want students to get full

41、 marks.我想讓同學(xué)們得滿(mǎn)分。2.main adj.主要的 eg.You should know main idea.你要了解主要的意思。 mainly adv.主要地 eg.We mainly live on rice.我們主要以米飯為食。3.offer to do sth提供eg.He offered to take us there.他提議帶我們?nèi)ツ?。offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供某人某物eg.Our school offered us books and classroom=Our school offered books and classroomt

42、o us.我們學(xué)校為我們提供了書(shū)和教室。5. agree to do sth同意做某事eg.He agreed us to watch TV.他同意我們看電視。agree with sb/idea同意eg.I agreed with you.我同意你的意見(jiàn)。6. plan to do sth eg.He planned to remember ten words every day.=make a plan to do sth eg. He made a plan to remember ten words every day.計(jì)劃做某事 他計(jì)劃每天記十個(gè)單詞。7. happen vi.發(fā)生（

43、強(qiáng)調(diào)意外，意想不到的發(fā)生；且永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不能加賓語(yǔ)）（what） happen to sb 某人怎么樣了 eg.What happened to them？他們?cè)趺戳?？happen to do sth碰巧做某事 eg.I happened to meet you.我碰巧遇見(jiàn)你。take place 發(fā)生（強(qiáng)調(diào)有計(jì)劃，有安排的變化）eg.The change has taken place.發(fā)生了變化。8. sayto sb向某人說(shuō) I say hello to my teachers every day.我天天向老師問(wèn)好。9. bring sb/sth to+時(shí)間/地點(diǎn) 把帶到eg.Th

44、e story brings us to 20th century.這個(gè)故事把我們帶到了20世紀(jì)。 Dont forget to bring your book.別忘了帶你的書(shū)。bring sb sth=bring sth to sb把某物帶給某人eg.Please bring me book.請(qǐng)把你的書(shū)帶給我。10. try ones best to do sth盡力做某事 eg.I tried my best to study.我盡全力學(xué)習(xí)。11. teach v.（taught） teach sb 教某人 eg.Mr Liu teaches us.劉老師教我們。 teach sth 教e

45、g.Mr Liu teaches Chinese.劉老師教語(yǔ)文 teach sb sth教某人 eg. Mr Liu teaches us Chinese.劉老師教我們語(yǔ)文。 teach sth to sb教某人 eg. Mr Liu teaches Chinese to us.劉老師教我們語(yǔ)文。12. be called/named 被稱(chēng)作 eg.He is called Tom.=He is named Tom.他叫湯姆。13. marry sb 和某人結(jié)婚 eg.Tom married Mary.湯姆和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。get married to sb 和某人結(jié)婚eg.Tom got mar

46、ried to Mary.湯姆和瑪麗結(jié)婚了。be married 結(jié)婚 eg.Tom has been married for 3 years.湯姆結(jié)婚三年了。14. enough作形容詞修飾名詞可放在名詞的前面或后面 作副詞修飾形容詞要放在形容詞的后面Module 11一、常用語(yǔ) 1. Whats the weather like?=How is the weather?天氣怎么樣？2. at the moment=now此時(shí)此刻（用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)） at that moment=just now剛才（用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)/過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）3.from time to time=sometimes有時(shí)4.二、單詞、短語(yǔ)、例句1. go doing表示戶(hù)外活動(dòng)例如go shopping去購(gòu)物、go fishing去釣魚(yú)、go skiing去滑雪do some doing做 do some shopping購(gòu)物、do some reading閱讀2. freeze v.(froze,frozn)結(jié)冰；冷凍；不許動(dòng)，站著不動(dòng)eg.Water freezes at 0.水在零度結(jié)成冰。eg.Freeze！Or I will shoot.不許動(dòng)不然我開(kāi)槍了。3.joke n.笑話(huà) play a joke on sb開(kāi)某人的玩笑 eg.We often play