一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)對(duì)比專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)英語3種時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí) 態(tài)定義標(biāo)志詞疑問形式否式提問謂語一股 過去 時(shí)1、過去 時(shí)間內(nèi) 發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作或 存在的 狀態(tài)2、過去 時(shí)間里 經(jīng)常 性、習(xí) 慣性的 動(dòng)作頻度0J詞：1例：a few minutes ago, Yesterday , last day (year, month, week.), 2. when引導(dǎo)的表示過 去的時(shí)間狀語 3. Used to, would 等 4.狀語從句中的"主 將從先"原則.1. be(was ,we re)放主 語前2.主語前 加did(動(dòng) 詞還原)1 、 be + not (was n t或

2、weren' t)2 .動(dòng)詞前加 did + not (動(dòng)詞還 原)What did + 主語 + do？ 如：She read English yesterday.What did she do yesterday?過 去 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)表不過去 某一時(shí)刻 或時(shí)間段 止在發(fā)生 的動(dòng)作或 存在的狀 態(tài)1、At +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)2、 at thattime,yesterday afternoon(morning )Be(was,we re) 放主 語前Be(was,were )+ notWhat was / were + 主語 + doing ? 如：We re listening yester

3、day morning.What were you doing yesterday morning?現(xiàn) 在 完 成 時(shí)1、表示 過去發(fā) 生動(dòng)作 對(duì)現(xiàn)在 造成的 影響2、從過 去的某 個(gè)時(shí)間 段開 始，持 續(xù)到現(xiàn) 在并可 能繼續(xù) 持續(xù)卜 去的動(dòng) 作1. yet,just,befor e,recently,lately, often,Ever,never,some times, twice 等2. So far,up to now, Since,for the Past(last)few years 等3. it's the first time that + 完成 時(shí)4. It(this

4、) is the best (mostinteresting. 名詞+完成時(shí))have 或has放主語前have 或 has 后加nothave not = haven' t has not = hasn' t1.What has/ have +主語+其他？如：He has never been to HongKong. where has he never been to ?用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often(go) to

5、 school by bus last year.4.I(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam(do) the housework yesterday.7 .(do) you(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8 .(do)you(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I(draw)some pictures there.9. I(eat)

6、 a big pizza yesterday.10.There(be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12 . Her father(read) a newspaper last night.13 . We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)14 .you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15 .he(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he.II.選擇填空()1. She

7、watered the flowers. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning()2.What Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did()3. I my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning()4. I often help my mother housework. A does B didC do()5.you TV last night .A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched()6.-Didyour

8、 father write an e-mail yesterday? AYes, he did.B Yes, hedoes C No, he don()7.They on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B goingC went()8.We ' re going to mountaintomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing()9.he football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play()10.-Good afternoon

9、, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?-He' s tired . He a lot of workA does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning()11 What from three to four yesterday afternoon?A have you done B had you done C did you do D were you doing()12 - I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.-O

10、h., I ' m sorry I dinner at my friend ' s home.A home B had C was having D have had()13 My mother while my father TV.A cooked; was watching B was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watched D cooked; watched14 When I got home, my son the music.A am listening to B listened to C was listening t

11、o D was listening15 We heard a cry when we TV last night.A were watching B would watch C watch D watched16 She asked him whether he back for lunch.A come B was coming C came D had come17 Could you tell me when?A she is coming B she was coming C will be come D is he coming18 The teacher when I came i

12、nto the classroom.A is drawing B draws C has drawn D was drawing19 The pizza by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makes B was making C made D was made20 Nobody noticed what she at the moment.A will do B was doing C has done D had done21 Was it raining hard when you this morning?A left B leave

13、s C was leaving D would leaveD .will know22、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him .A. knew B . have known C . must know23、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A. alreadyB .neverC .everD. stillA. just24、Have you met Mr Li?B . agoC .before D. a moment ago25、The famous writer o

14、ne new book in the past two year .A. is writing B .was writingC .wrote D .has written26、 Our country a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even.A. has changed ; wellB . changed ; goodC . has changed ; betterD. changed ; better27、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB . wil

15、l ; studyC . has ; studiedD. are ; studying28、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A.knowB. had knownC . have knownD. knewD .seethe United States .B. did they goD. have they gone yet ?B . Have ; done ; finishedD . will ; do ; finish29、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice .A. will see B. h

16、ave seenC. saw30、These farmers have been to Really ? When thereA. will they goC. do they go31、you your homeworkYes . I it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedC . Have ; done ; have finished32、 His father the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in33、 Do you know him well ?

17、 Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A. were B . have been C . have become D. have made34、 How long have you hereAbout two months .A. been B . goneC. comeD. arrived35、Hurry up! TheA. has begunC. has been on36、 It tenplay forten minutes .B. had begunD. beganyears sincehe left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. wasto the library .37、 Miss Green isn't in the office . sheD. has beenA .has gone B . wentC .will go38、My parents Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB . have been toD. have beenC. have gone to 39、The students have cleaned the classroom